新冠病毒可存活在物品上多久?(更新版)
自從英國和其他國家疫情又開始爆發,又加上長榮機師,一些朋友詢問我關於新冠肺炎相關的訊息:
「醫師,長榮貨運/大陸淘寶/英國亞馬遜/next.co寄過來的包裹,上面有可能會有新型冠狀病毒殘留嗎?我可能會受到感染嗎?我應該怎麼做呢?」
之前曾經整理過新冠病毒能夠存活多久的時間,當時只有少數的文獻研究,後來陸陸續續也有一些新的研究,所以藉這個機會,更新科普一下。
衣服:因不同的材質而異,大約能夠存活一天到兩天。總括來說,棉質的衣服可以存活比較短,人造纖維的衣服,存活比較久。
紙板:24小時
塑膠:72小時
不鏽鋼:48小時
銅:4小時
玻璃:最多能夠存活五天左右,但是這個是在實驗室的狀況之下。實際真實的狀況應該不會那麼久
氣溶膠( A E R S O L):2-4小時,氣溶膠好像很繞口,講簡單一點就類似是打噴嚏、咳嗽飛出來的飛沫
以大原則來說:
越平滑的面,存活越久。越凹凸不平粗糙的表面,存活越短。
越熱活性越低,越冷病毒活性越高,所以現在進入冬天,所以北半球又開始大爆發。
濕度越低,傳染力越高。
很多公共場合裡面的電梯,都上面鋪了一層塑膠膜,這是不是等於延長了病毒的存活時間呢?
本來電梯的按鈕或許是金屬,金屬看來的存活時間是比較短的。
甚至在疫情高峰的時候,有大樓的電梯上面會貼了一層銅片,才能夠減低存活時間。
在電梯的按鈕上,貼上一層塑膠膜,雖然方便了消毒,或是可以防止消毒液或酒精,破壞裡面的電路版,和防止按鈕面板的材質變質,或是防止民眾使用尖銳物品例如鑰匙來直接弄壞按鈕,這應該屬於實務上面的無奈⋯⋯但是會不會延長病毒殘留的時間?這個問題值得思考🤔
回過頭來,解答最上面那個問題:「從某某國家寄來的包裹,可以打開嗎?安全嗎?」
以常理判斷,從商家寄出來的包裹,理應是超過24小時才能送達。所以理論上,病毒也不會存活。
如果真的不是很放心,可在包裹上面噴一下酒精/消毒產品,放置一天之後,再打開。
但是如果真的真的很不放心,裡面又剛好是3C產品或相機類的產品,請您轉寄到我這邊來,我無償幫你處理掉😁😁😁
最近奶爸Dr也從英國亞馬遜那邊下訂接招合唱團主唱Gary Barlow的CD,請大家安心
P.S: WHO 曾經發佈過訊息,認為從中國來的信件/包裹是安全的。各位可以參考參考(下方有連結)
https://www.facebook.com/154163327962392/posts/2890957404282957/?d=n
參考資料:
https://virologyj.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12985-020-01418-7
New coronavirus stable for hours on surfaces [Internet]. National Institutes of Health. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services; 2020 [cited 2020Apr17].
https://www.nih.gov/news-events/news-releases/new-coronavirus-stable-hours-surfaces
https://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMc2004973?query=featured_coronavirus
Kampf G, Todt D, Pfaender S, Steinmann E. Persistence of coronaviruses on inanimate surfaces and their inactivation with biocidal agents. Journal of Hospital Infection. 2020Feb6;104(3):246–51.
同時也有1部Youtube影片,追蹤數超過4萬的網紅謙預 QianyuSG,也在其Youtube影片中提到,父母病重,你帶他們到急症室。 他們馬上入院並開刀,現在長期吃藥 你已做了你該做的事情。 現在你還能為他們做什麼呢? 聽聽我和我先生為他父母,如何修功德迴向。 Your parents fell very sick. You brought them to A&E. They were warded...
a&e hospital 在 Singapore Blogger - Missy琪琪 Facebook 的最佳貼文
👸Giveaway🤴 When fairytales are no longer happily ever after...
Because it will be the new & Healthily Ever After!
2020 is not an easy year for us, especially for the kids. Hospitals is never a positive word for them, as they always associate it with pain and loss.
As such, Gleneagles Hospital has created a Healthy Ever After Children's Medical Fairytale storybook which uses AR to provide basic medical education to young children and reduce fear of hospitals for them through colourful and friendly cartoon characters. Through the characters in the story, we also learnt that we do not need to wait very long at the A&E as the average wait time is 30 mins!
You can download the app from both iOS and Android mobile. You can also borrow this book from NLB libraries! #gleneaglesonyourside
I will be giving away 1 AR storybook to a lucky winner. All you have to do is:
1. Follow @gleneagleshospitalsg and myself
2. Like this post and tag a friend
3. Comment in one sentence why you would love to win this ‘Healthy Ever After’ Children’s medical fairytale storybook!
Giveaway ends 30 November 2020, 2359hr
a&e hospital 在 香港人在檳城 Facebook 的精選貼文
早幾日又有人問呢個問題
我舊年8月出過post
今日再post過
想去私家醫院既話 請記低以下各大醫院既緊急contact
Island, Loh Guan Lye, Adventist, KPJ, Gleneagles都有A&E 急症室 會有自己既救護車
Private Hospitals (Penang)
1. Island Hospital: 04-2288222, 04-2268527 (AE)
2. Lam Wah Ee Hospital: 04-6571888
3. Loh Guan Lye Hospital: 04-2388888, Ext 8066 (AE)
4. Pantai Hospital Penang: 04-6433888, 04-6396515 (AE)
5. Penang Adventist Hospital: 04-2227200, 04-2227799 (AE)
6. Mount Miriam Hospital: 04-8907044
7. KPJ Hospital Penang: 04-5486688, 04-5486799(AE)
8. Bagan Specialist Center: 04-3322800
9. Gleneagles Penang: 04-2229111, 042229108(AE)
https://www.home-medicare.com/emergency
5/13 - Youtube片
https://youtu.be/vDFCCoRQ0-I
Youtube : 香港人在檳城Jason https://bit.ly/33HrgcV
香港人在檳城交流區 : https://bit.ly/2Uw15Sl
埃豬 : hongkonger_in_penang
a&e hospital 在 謙預 QianyuSG Youtube 的最讚貼文
父母病重,你帶他們到急症室。
他們馬上入院並開刀,現在長期吃藥
你已做了你該做的事情。
現在你還能為他們做什麼呢?
聽聽我和我先生為他父母,如何修功德迴向。
Your parents fell very sick.
You brought them to A&E.
They were warded immediately and underwent an operation.
Now they are on constant medication.
You have done what is expected of you.
What else can you do for them?
Here's what my husband and I did for his parents.
******************************
阿彌陀佛,你好!我是李季謙,來自新加坡的風水命理師。我將我的一生貢獻於弘揚佛法和中華玄學。這過程曲折離奇,卻也充滿了許多人生的領悟。
通過我的影音與寫作,我希望能與你分享,盼你也能夠突破自己命運的束縛,真正活得精彩:我命在我,不在天。
人生長短無所謂,最重要的是活得有價值,有貢獻。
***********
Hi, I am Lee Ji Qian, a Chinese Metaphysics practitioner from Singapore. This journey in propagating Buddhism and Chinese Metaphysics has been full of hard knocks and exciting discoveries.
Through my videos and online writing, I hope to share my journey with you. So that you too can break free from the limits of your destiny and truly live a life you can call exciting. My destiny is in my own hands, not Heaven. So is yours.
It does not matter whether we can live a long or short life.
What matters most is living a life of value and contribution.
??? 服務諮詢 FOR MY SERVICES:
http://www.qianyu.sg/consultations
? CONNECT WITH ME HERE:
http://www.facebook.com/qianyuSG
https://www.instagram.com/qianyusg/

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