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關於 acute kidney injury ，我們在網路上蒐集到這些相關的討論、資訊與評價

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在acute kidney injury這個產品中，有16篇Facebook貼文，粉絲數超過7萬的網紅Dr 文科生，也在其Facebook貼文中提到， 【泰利的最後一段路】 泰利是我在外科照顧過的其中一位病人 泰利由於無法排尿而被護老院的護士安排送到醫院檢查。泰利患有晚期前列腺癌，癌細胞已擴散至身體各處。由於腫瘤入侵了他的骨頭內，脆弱的他經歷了不少病理性骨折（Pathological Fracture），每日都在骨痛的影子下生活。 泰利年輕時...
　同時也有1部Youtube影片，追蹤數超過104的網紅醬料心聲MedSound，也在其Youtube影片中提到，今天做這集的原因是我聽一個podcast聽到很生氣（他聽眾還不少喔），都2020年了，竟然還有人在推廣做什麼事情（他是說冰人呼吸）會讓你的身體變鹼，扭轉你身體的酸性，擺脫發炎。人不是燒杯，人體每個部位的酸鹼性不同，但就以流竄在全身上下的血液來說，大概是pH7.35-7.45之間，如果你因為這個所謂的...

acute kidney injury 在 Dr 文科生 Facebook 的精選貼文

Dr 文科生 By Dr 文科生

2021-05-03 19:02:01 有 303 人按讚
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【泰利的最後一段路】

泰利是我在外科照顧過的其中一位病人

泰利由於無法排尿而被護老院的護士安排送到醫院檢查。泰利患有晚期前列腺癌，癌細胞已擴散至身體各處。由於腫瘤入侵了他的骨頭內，脆弱的他經歷了不少病理性骨折（Pathological Fracture），每日都在骨痛的影子下生活。

泰利年輕時熱愛酗酒，脾氣暴躁的他令家人漸漸忍受不了而離他而去。八十多歲的泰利已經二十多年沒有跟妻子和孩子見過面，甚至連他們的聯絡方法都沒有。

在院期間，我們發現泰利的病情非常嚴重，前列腺腫瘤已入侵到膀胱內，不斷出血的腫瘤導致血塊積聚，堵塞膀胱頸令他無法排尿。尿液的壓力倒流到腎臟造成腎水腫（Hydronephrosis）和急性腎傷害（Acute Kidney Injury）。

同時由於癌症持續惡化和出血，泰利的造血系統功能並追不上血色素的流失，嚴重貧血的他面無血色，從他蒼白的臉孔、極度瘦削的身體和毫無生氣的狀態，我們都知道他大概活不了多久。

看著那60g/L的血色素，我們決定替他進行輸血和安排紓緩治療盡量減輕他的痛，讓他舒服的走完餘下的人生路。不過輸血代表需要有靜脈導管，可惜的是本來的導管剛好塞了，要再打一條新的導管。

然而，已十分厭倦日以繼夜被針刺的生活的泰利，拒絕了所有的治療，甚至連止痛藥物都拒絕服用，只求盡快迎接死亡的來臨。

我不知道泰利當刻在想的事情到底是什麼，但我想當人生已經沒有什麼值得眷戀的時候，依靠輸血和止痛活下去又有什麼意義？雖然我們都知道泰利命不久已，但在最後的這段路上，他不應該自己一人承受著痛楚孤單的離開。

打給泰利的家庭醫生討論了一下泰利的狀況，得知雖然他跟家人早已斷絕了聯絡，但平時跟鄰居的一家人相處相當融洽，生病時多由他們一家照顧。沒想到致電他們告知泰利的狀況時，他們便立馬答應來醫院探望並陪伴他渡過最後的時間。

看他大衛一家來探望時，泰利像換了一個人一樣，在嚴重貧血下蒼白的面孔下擠出了發自內心的笑容。經勸勉後接受了嗎啡等止痛藥減輕痛楚，跟大衛一家有講有笑的，正當我以為總算告一段落，讓泰利舒服地渡過最後的時光。

晚上我的call機響起，是泰利的病床的訊號......

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90後香港男生 Patreon專欄： https://www.patreon.com/user?u=32901195 Blogger in Meducia 你的健康夥伴 https://www.meducia.com/
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acute kidney injury 在 日本自助旅遊中毒者 Facebook 的最讚貼文

日本自助旅遊中毒者 By 日本自助旅遊中毒者

2020-05-17 21:04:34 有 863 人按讚
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#新冠病毒對腎功能的影響？

5月15日記者會上張P被問到有美國研究顯示，住院患者中有36.6%出現急性腎損傷。張P表示，因為腎臟細胞本身有ACE2的受體，病毒是有可能侵犯到腎臟細胞。但是我們的個案因為多屬於輕症，少數重症病人有腎功能受損，甚至腎衰竭，但是都是個案，沒有美國那麼高的比例。

來詳細講一下這篇研究。

1.這篇研究刊登於Kidney International期刊，是國際腎髒病學會的官方期刊。

2.這是美國紐約州最大醫療體系「諾斯威爾保健中心」（Northwell Health）的團隊進行的研究，回溯性研究紐約13家醫院的病歷，從3月1日到4月5日，總共5449位住院新冠確診病患。

3.小於18歲，已經確認有末期腎臟病，或是已做腎臟移植患者皆排除於研究。

4.在首批入院的5449名新冠患者中，有36.6%（1993人）出現急性腎損傷（AKI, acute kidney injury）。急性腎損傷，以前稱為急性腎衰竭（acute renal failure），就是腎臟功能突然的惡化，臨床上可以看到血中的肌酸酐升高（原本應該要被腎臟排出的廢物排不出去了），或是尿量降低。

5.以嚴重程度可以再分為三個階段（Stage），從1到3，3最嚴重。本研究中stage1佔46.5%, stage2佔22.4%，stage3佔31.1%。其中有14.3%需進行血液透析治療。

6.急性腎損傷多半在呼吸衰竭的新冠病患見到。使用呼吸器患者有高達89.7%產生急性腎損傷，未使用呼吸器的病患則只有21.7%。超過半數（52.2%）是在插管的24小時內發生。

7.需要血液透析治療的285位患者中，有276位（96.8%）是使用呼吸器患者。其中157人死亡，在論文發表時僅有9人出院，119人還在住院，且108人還需要持續血液透析。

8.發生急性腎損傷的危險因子包括糖尿病，心血管疾病，黑人種族，高血壓，使用呼吸器，使用升壓劑（代表有低血壓的狀況，到腎臟灌流不足）。

9.出現急性腎損傷的1993人中，694人死亡（35%），519人出院（26%），780人在論文發表時還在住院（39%）。

10.作者的結論是，住院的新冠病患很常發生急性腎損傷，且和呼吸衰竭有時序的關係。產生急性腎損傷的患者預後較差。

11.作者也有比較別國之前發表的文獻，急性腎損傷在住院病患發生率是0.5~29%不等，多半是偏比較低的那邊。可能和每個研究收案的糖尿病，高血壓還有需要呼吸器的比例有關。

12.至於發生的致病機轉，作者推測可能和在呼衰竭時血壓不穩定造成到腎臟血流不夠。其他可能原因包括近來觀察到的新冠病患比較容易形成血栓，免疫激素風暴等等。但這就需要更多研究來找答案了。

04b解讀：
1.目前為止別國的新冠住院病患似乎沒有這麼高比例的急性腎損傷被報告。本研究高比例可能是因為，這篇收案的是偏嚴重的一群新冠病患。平均年齡是64歲，55.7%有高血壓，33%有糖尿病，27.1%肥胖。25.6%有進ICU，21.8%有插管。整體死亡率是16.3%，23.5%還在住院，60.2%已出院。

2.在重症病況危急的病患發生急性腎損傷是很常見的狀況，且和病人癒後很有關係。

3.這篇純粹是反映醫療看到的現況，並沒有辦法證實新冠病毒是否會直接攻擊腎臟造成腎功能損傷，或者是透過其他致病機轉。這需要後續的研究來釐清。

4.多數的急性腎損傷是會恢復的，此研究雖然沒有描述確實恢復的比例，1993人中有285人需要血液透析治療（14.3%），可以估計大概八成左右的病患應該腎功能後續都有改善才是。這值得繼續追蹤。

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無關日本旅遊或商業留言一律刪除。我不會在臉書回答日本旅遊的問題，因為臉書粉絲頁面不是一個適合問問題的頁面，大家看不到，無法一起回答，以後的人也搜尋不到。所以也請勿傳訊，寫私信或留悄悄話問我旅遊問題。部落格上公開問問題，我回答可以讓需要的人都有看見或是搜尋的到的機會。請大家在部落格發問，只要非以下常見的問題，我會盡量回答的。 日本/東京自助旅遊的常見問題FAQ http://linshibi.com/?p=14 這就是我不會回答的問題們，新手請優先閱讀。 也可到日本旅遊中毒者社團來問問題 http://on.fb.me/1M1xkkK
只要你不是在日本，就是在前往日本的路上，沒幾個月就想"回"日本，都歡迎你加入一起分享日本旅遊的種種！ 歡迎加入LINE接收即日本旅遊資訊 @linshibi 歡迎加入社團 https://www.facebook.com/groups/
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acute kidney injury 在 余海峯 David . 物理喵 phycat Facebook 的最佳解答

余海峯 David . 物理喵 phycat By 余海峯 David . 物理喵 phycat

2020-03-23 18:12:15 有 41 人按讚
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#小孩感染武肺
#情況會係點？
#群體免疫可以靠年輕人？

圖一. 是剛剛在一份國際兒科期刊發佈的數據而來。數據來自中國18歲以下的小孩，包括了731個確診及1,412個疑似的個案。

與之前的說法近似，約有9成的小孩個案，病情屬於無病徵、輕微或中度。

但甚麼是中度的病情？

#有肺炎 #CT出現肺部病變

（原文：with pneumonia, frequent fever and cough, mostly dry cough, followed by productive cough , some may have wheezing, but no obvious hypoxemia such as shortness of breath, and lungs can hear sputum or dry snoring and / or wet snoring. Some cases may have no clinical signs and symptoms, but chest CT shows lung lesions, which are subclinical.）

咁剩下差不多10%的孩子個案的病情又嚴重成點？

嚴重（大約5%的個案）：
#出現呼吸困難 #氧飽和度低於92％ #伴有其他缺氧情況

（原文：Early respiratory symptoms such as fever and cough, may be accompanied by gastrointestinal symptoms such as diarrhea. The disease usually progresses around 1 week, and dyspnea occurs, with central cyanosis. Oxygen saturation is less than 92%, with other hypoxia manifestations.）

危殆（大約1%的個案）：
#呼吸衰竭 #休克 #腦病變 #心肌損傷 #腎損傷 #有生命危險

（原文: Children can quickly progress to acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) or respiratory failure, and may also have shock, encephalopathy, myocardial injury or heart failure, coagulation dysfunction, and acute kidney injury. Organ dysfunction can be life threatening.）

圖二. 來自約一個月前《新英倫醫學雜誌》期刊發佈的數據。

15歲以下的患者並沒有需要去ICU、用呼吸機或死亡的個案，但有1成患者屬於重症。留意這份文獻的數據只收集了9個15歲以下小孩的個案。

根據政府統計處的資料，再用以上嘅數據分析，香港有大約90萬15歲以下的孩子，7成受感染就會做成63萬人染病，5%即有3萬人會病情嚴重，1%亦即有6千人會有生命危險。

所謂群體免疫，就是犧牲部分人去完結這場疫情爆發。對於人類整體就係死咗啲人，好似natural selection咁。對於地球，甚至可以說得上是獲得了一個喘息的空間。但對於一個家庭或一個市民，這是一場賭博，下的注碼是健康，賠上的可能是性命，一個家庭的幸福。

#最重要是

1. 對新型冠狀病毒的免疫力可以維持多久，我們未知，萬一只是一年半載，咁點算？

2. 如果死咗幾萬，然後出現有效疫苗及有效藥物，咁犧牲了的性命是否值得？

3. 群體免疫顧名思義是需要一個群體一齊做的。極度安全的傳統疫苗都有anti-vaxxers嘅出現，導致上一年出現麻疹爆發。現在要用真·感染by真·病毒來發展群體免疫，真的是痴人說夢話吧！

References:

https://pediatrics.aappublications.org/…/peds.2020-0702.ful…

https://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMoa2002032

https://www.censtatd.gov.hk/hkstat/sub/sp150_tc.jsp…

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余海峯 David . 物理喵 phycat

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天體物理學家。於2016年在德國馬克斯・普朗克地外物理研究所取得天體物理學博士學位。曾任瑞典皇家理工學院博士後研究員、台灣物理學會《物理雙月刊》副總編輯。 現任香港大學理學院助理講師，工作包括科研、教學、科學普及。亦擔任《五夜講場-真係好科學》節目主持，以及立場新聞、星匯點、Big Bang Academy之科學顧問。著有《宙》以及《星海璇璣》（皆為花千樹出版）。
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acute kidney injury 在 醬料心聲MedSound Youtube 的精選貼文

醬料心聲MedSound By 醬料心聲MedSound

2021-05-21 11:09:37 有 19 人看過 有 0 人喜歡
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今天做這集的原因是我聽一個podcast聽到很生氣（他聽眾還不少喔），都2020年了，竟然還有人在推廣做什麼事情（他是說冰人呼吸）會讓你的身體變鹼，扭轉你身體的酸性，擺脫發炎。人不是燒杯，人體每個部位的酸鹼性不同，但就以流竄在全身上下的血液來說，大概是pH7.35-7.45之間，如果你因為這個所謂的冰人呼吸把你的身體變鹼先不管他說的是哪裡變鹼，以血液來說，只要超過7.45就是鹼中毒，低於7.35就是酸中毒，是要去看醫生的！！！然後他的podcast再跟你推廣說他創辦的這個線上課程，可以幫助你反轉自體免疫疾病等等。

像酸鹼學說這種東西，真的不是價值觀的問題，而是實實在在的偽科學，當然他的podcast也提到說類似像攝取微量營養素等等營養學的觀點，但這種人通常就是七分真話三分假話，披著科學的大旗，然後再跟你講有些東西科學沒有證實不代表它不存在.....這種人就會用「自身的經驗」告訴你他這樣做有效，所以你也來做等等。

總之，這集跟大家分享什麼是安慰劑效應、以及酸鹼學說提倡者的下場，順便講一點點媒體識讀。想要辨別假資訊的話，我在IG限動有推薦一本書叫做 新時代判讀力：教你一眼看穿科學新聞的真偽，沒有要付購書連結免得說我業配，大家去圖書館借也可以，以上癈話有點多，希望大家聽完這集可以有收穫！



時間表：
1.這個podcaster犯的三個錯誤 03:21
2.安慰劑效應是什麼 10:28
3.不可重現的個人經驗沒有實質效力 14:55
4.該Podcaster對於質疑的回覆 17:20
5.酸鹼學說提倡者被求償30億台幣 25:30
6.冰人呼吸法的科學證據 27:35
7.如果都要花錢了拜託請用健保看醫生（很便宜）31:15
8.我對替代療法的看法 32:00

如何收聽：⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
1. iTunes, Spotify, Anchor, SoundOn,YouTube搜尋醬料心聲
2.點選醬料心聲IG首頁的連結選擇平台收聽

你對酸鹼學說的看法是什麼呢？還有什麼你也看不慣的偽科學嗎？歡迎留言讓我知道

歡迎留言或是用以下方式讓我知道喔～
我的信箱： medsoundtw@gmail.com
我的IG：medsoundtw

參考資料：
衛福部：檸檬水是鹼性食物，可以調整體質？
https://www.hpa.gov.tw/Pages/Detail.aspx?nodeid=1425&pid=11098
林慶順教授：呼吸養生
https://professorlin.com/2019/02/06/%e5%91%bc%e5%90%b8%e9%a4%8a%e7%94%9f/
BBC: The dying officer treated for cancer with baking soda
https://www.bbc.com/news/magazine-38650739
論文：
Do elite breath-hold divers suffer from mild short-term memory impairments?
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29053942
The association of kidney function with repetitive breath-hold diving activities of female divers from Korea, Haenyeo.

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28228118

Blood biomarkers indicate mild neuroaxonal injury and increased amyloid β production after transient hypoxia during breath-hold diving.

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27389622

Prevalence of acute respiratory symptoms in breath-hold divers.

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22908840

Increased serum levels of the brain damage marker S100B after apnea in trained breath-hold divers: a study including respiratory and cardiovascular observations.

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19574501

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醫學系蟬聯了臺灣多年以來的最高錄取分數，但你知道醫學生在做什麼嗎？ 醫學系三年級的Candy，以輕鬆幽默的方式，分享醫學知識，也帶大家一窺神秘的醫科到底在做什麼，也幫助對醫科有憧憬的你更了解這個科系。 作伙醬讀： 精選的推薦書單，含蓋醫學系面試用書、各類別暢銷書，為繁忙的你說一本書 原來是醬： 讓Candy用輕鬆有趣的方式講醫學知識給你聽 醬料碎碎念： 帶你一窺醫學生到底在幹嘛
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#1. Acute Kidney Injury (AKI)

Acute kidney injury (AKI), also known as Acute Renal Failure, is a sudden episode of kidney failure or kidney damage that happens within a few hours or a ...

#2. Acute Kidney Injury & Failure (AKI) Symptoms, Causes ...

When your kidneys stop working suddenly, over a very short period of time (usually two days or less), it is called acute kidney injury (AKI) ...

#3. Acute kidney failure - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic

Acute kidney failure occurs when your kidneys suddenly become unable to filter waste products from your blood. When your kidneys lose their ...

#4. Acute kidney injury - Wikipedia

Acute kidney injury (AKI), previously called acute renal failure (ARF), is a sudden decrease in kidney function that develops within 7 days, as shown by an ...

#5. Acute Kidney Injury: Definition, Pathophysiology and Clinical ...

Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) is the term that has recently replaced the term ARF. AKI is defined as an abrupt (within hours) decrease in kidney function, which ...

#6. Acute Kidney Injury - Medscape Reference

Acute kidney injury (AKI)—or acute renal failure (ARF), as it was previously termed—is defined as an abrupt or rapid decline in renal filtration ...

#7. Acute kidney injury | Nature Reviews Disease Primers

Acute kidney injury (AKI) is defined by a sudden loss of excretory kidney function. AKI is part of a range of conditions summarized as acute ...

#8. Overview of the management of acute kidney injury (AKI) in ...

Acute kidney injury (AKI) is an abrupt and usually reversible decline in the glomerular filtration rate (GFR). This results in an elevation ...

#9. Acute kidney injury - The Lancet

由 C Ronco 著作 · 2019 · 被引用 427 次 — Acute kidney injury (AKI) is defined by a rapid increase in serum creatinine, decrease in urine output, or both. AKI occurs in approximately ...

#10. Acute Kidney Injury: A Guide to Diagnosis and Management

Acute kidney injury is defined as an abrupt (within 48 hours) reduction in kidney function based on an elevation in serum creatinine level, a ...

#11. Acute Kidney (Renal) Failure: Symptoms, Causes ... - WebMD

Acute kidney failure is when your kidneys stop working suddenly. Doctors sometimes call it acute renal failure. It can happen over just a few ...

#12. Acute Kidney Injury - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Acute renal failure (ARF) is the sudden development of renal insufficiency that leads to retention of nitrogenous waste (urea nitrogen and creatinine) in the ...

#13. Acute Kidney Injury | Michigan Medicine

Acute kidney injury (which used to be called acute renal failure) means that your kidneys have suddenly stopped working normally. Your kidneys remove waste ...

#14. Acute Kidney Failure: Causes, Risk Factors, and Symptoms

Acute kidney failure is also called acute kidney injury or acute renal failure. It's common in people who are already in the hospital. It may develop rapidly ...

#15. Acute kidney injury | Health topics A to Z | CKS

In adults, acute kidney injury can be detected by using any of the following criteria: · A fall in urine output to less than 0.5mL/kg/hour for more than 6 hours.

#16. Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) - Genitourinary Disorders - MSD ...

Acute kidney injury (AKI) is suspected when urine output falls or serum blood urea nitrogen (BUN) and creatinine rise. Per the KDIGO (Kidney Disease: Improving ...

#17. Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) - KDIGO

The 2012 Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) Clinical Practice Guideline for Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) aims to assist practitioners caring for ...

#18. Acute Kidney Injury: Care Instructions

Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a sudden decrease in kidney function. This can happen over a period of hours, days or, in some cases, weeks. AKI used to be ...

#19. How We Treat Acute Kidney Injury

Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a sudden loss of kidney function (less than two days). It can lead to an increased risk of illness and death. The rate of AKI has ...

#20. Acute kidney failure: MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia

Acute kidney failure is the rapid (less than 2 days) loss of your kidneys' ability to remove waste and help balance fluids and electrolytes ...

#21. Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) | Etiology, Pathophysiology, Clinical ...

Official Ninja Nerd Website: https://ninjanerd.orgYou can find the NOTES and ILLUSTRATIONS for this lecture on our website at: ...

#22. Acute kidney injury (AKI)

Acute kidney injury occurs when the kidney function gets worse over a period of days or weeks. This is different to chronic kidney disease (CKD), ...

#23. Exercise as a therapeutic option for acute kidney injury - BMC ...

Acute kidney injury (AKI) is defined as a sudden decline in kidney function demonstrated by either a rise in serum creatinine of at least 50% ...

#24. What is Acute Kidney Injury (AKI)?

Acute kidney injury or acute renal failure is a common complication and has many different causes, including not enough blood flow to your kidneys, kidney ...

#25. Cardiovascular Consequences of Acute Kidney Injury | NEJM

Acute kidney injury is generally characterized by an abrupt rise in the serum creatinine level, decreased urinary output, or both.

#26. Acute kidney injury - Knowledge @ AMBOSS

Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a sudden loss of renal function with a subsequent rise in creatinine and blood urea nitrogen (BUN).

#27. Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) - Symptoms and Causes - Penn ...

Acute kidney failure is the rapid (less than 2 days) loss of your kidneys' ability to remove waste and help balance fluids and electrolytes in your body.

#28. Acute Kidney Injury in Pregnancies Complicated ... - Frontiers

Acute kidney injury that occurs during pregnancy or in the post-partum period (PR-AKI) is a serious obstetric complication with risk of ...

#29. Acute kidney injury - Symptoms, diagnosis and treatment

Acute kidney injury (AKI), previously known as acute renal failure (ARF), is an acute decline in kidney function, leading to a rise in serum ...

#30. Acute Kidney Injury | Symptoms & Causes - Boston Children's ...

What are the symptoms of an acute kidney injury? · hemorrhage (heavy bleeding) · fever · rash · bloody diarrhea · severe vomiting · abdominal pain · no urine output or ...

#31. AKI Home - Acute Kidney Injury

Acute kidney injury is a sudden and recent reduction in a person's kidney function. It is not caused as a result of a physical blow to the body. Think Kidneys ...

#32. Acute Kidney Injury, Mortality, Length of Stay, and Costs in ...

Acute kidney injury is associated with significantly increased mortality, LOS, and costs across a broad spectrum of conditions. Moreover, ...

#33. COVID-19 drives a more severe form of acute kidney injury ...

Patients who develop acute kidney injury (AKI) while being treated for COVID-19 have significantly worse kidney function in the months after ...

#34. Acute Kidney Injury - International Society of Nephrology

Acute kidney injury (AKI) is characterized by an abrupt loss of kidney function. If left untreated, the condition has a high risk of multiple organ failure ...

#35. Acute Kidney Injury and CKD: Chicken or Egg?

Recent longitudinal cohort studies have suggested that episodes of acute kidney injury (AKI) with only small transient decreases in kidney function are ...

#36. Acute kidney injury in patients hospitalized with COVID-19

Among patients with AKI, 694 died (35%), 519 (26%) were discharged and 780 (39%) were still hospitalized. AKI occurs frequently among patients ...

#37. Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) Algorithm - NHS England

Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) Algorithm ... A national algorithm, standardising the definition of AKI has now been agreed. This provides the ability to ensure that a ...

#38. Update on Perioperative Acute Kidney Injury

Acute kidney injury (AKI) is an abrupt decline of the kidney function that occurs within a few hours or days. The term AKI appreciates that smaller declines in ...

#39. The Korean Journal of Internal Medicine

Acute kidney injury (AKI), characterized by an acute decline in renal function, commonly develops in hospitalized patients and is associated ...

#40. Acute kidney injury (AKI) | nidirect

Acute kidney injury is not the result of a physical blow to the kidneys, as the name might suggest. This type of kidney damage is usually seen in older people ...

#41. Acute Kidney Injury Toolkit - Royal College of General ...

Targeting Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) is a global priority for improving patient safety and health outcomes. AKI is a sudden reduction in a person's kidney ...

#42. Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) | Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

Acute kidney injury (AKI) is the term for sudden failure of the kidneys over a period of hours or a few days, usually as a complication of a disease or ...

#43. Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) - Yale Medicine

Acute kidney injury (AKI) is an episode of sudden kidney damage or failure. It causes waste products, like creatinine and urea, to build up in your blood and ...

#44. Acute Kidney Failure in Cats - VCA Animal Hospitals

Acute renal failure (ARF) or acute kidney failure (AKF) refers to the sudden failure of the kidneys to perform normal filtration duties.

#45. Acute Kidney Injury - Oxford Medicine Online

a. Definition. In general, acute kidney injury (AKI) is defined as a rapid decrease in glomerular filtration that results in abnormal fluid and electrolyte ...

#46. Acute kidney injury: Clinical practice | Osmosis

With acute kidney injury, or AKI, there's a decrease in kidney function that typically happens over a few days. This leads to the retention of urea and other ...

#47. Association Between Early Recovery of Kidney Function After ...

Resolving AKI was defined as a decrease in serum creatinine concentration of 0.3 mg/dL or more or 25% or more from maximum in the first 72 hours ...

#48. Outcome of acute kidney injury: how to make a difference?

Acute kidney injury (AKI) is one of the most frequent organ failure encountered among intensive care unit patients.

#49. Acute kidney injury - Kidney Health Australia

'Acute kidney injury' or 'acute kidney failure' refers to the sudden damage to your kidneys. In most cases, the injury is short-term and kidney function ...

#50. Acute kidney failure Information | Mount Sinai - New York

Acute kidney failure is the rapid (less than 2 days) loss of your kidneys' ability to remove waste and help balance fluids and electrolytes in your body. Kidney ...

#51. Acute kidney injury

Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a sudden and recent reduction in the level of kidney function. Doctors usually say AKI occurs when the kidney ...

#52. Pediatric Acute Kidney Injury: Focusing on Diagnosis and ...

Acute kidney injury (AKI) is common in critically ill children, and is associated with increased mortality and long-term renal sequelae.

#53. Acute Kidney Injury - Baxter Critical Care Institute

AKI is a sign of sudden abrupt decrease in kidney function. It can present through changes to serum creatinine and urine output as well as other signs of ...

#54. Acute Kidney Injury and ESRD Facilities | CMS

Beginning January 1, 2017, End Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) facilities will be able to furnish dialysis services to acute kidney injury (AKI) ...

#55. Acute Kidney Injury - EMCrit Project

Oliguria is a subset of acute kidney injury defined by low urine output (<0.3-0.5 ml/kg/hr for several hours, or roughly <500 ml/day).(29156029) ...

#56. Acute Renal Failure: Signs and Symptoms - Verywell Health

The symptoms of acute renal failure (kidney failure) include decreased urination, nausea, fatigue, shortness of breath, and swelling of the ...

#57. RIFLE and AKIN classifications for acute kidney injury

In May 2004, a new classification, the RIFLE (Risk, Injury, Failure, Loss of kidney function, and End-stage kidney disease) classification, was proposed in ...

#58. Acute Kidney Injury - Causes - Management - TeachMeSurgery

Acute kidney injury ; If the patient is critically unwell, resuscitate the patient ; Assess the patient's hydration status ; If suspected of pre-renal AKI, give a ...

#59. Acute kidney injury: Renal disease in the ICU - Medicina ...

According to the RIFLE criteria, AKI is defined as a SCr increase ≥50% over baseline and/or a decrease renal glomerular filtration rate (GFR) ≥25% and/or a ...

#60. Management of Presumed Acute Kidney Injury during ...

Background: Recent studies have demonstrated that intensive blood pressure control is associated with improved cardiovascular outcomes. Acute ...

#61. Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) Clinic - St George's Hospital

The Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) Clinic is a specialist Nephrology-led service, which opened in 2012. The service aims to improve prevention, early detection ...

#62. Acute Kidney Injury versus Chronic Kidney Disease

Acute kidney injury (AKI), formerly called acute kidney failure, is a sudden decline in glomerular filtration rate (GFR). This results in ...

#63. Incidence, Predictors, and Outcomes of Acute Kidney Injury in ...

Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a known and common complication after invasive angiographic procedures. Rates of AKI following percutaneous ...

#64. Acute kidney injury | Health Navigator NZ

Key points · Acute kidney injury (AKI) can happen over a few hours, days or weeks. · It affects both your kidneys and can range from minor loss of ...

#65. Discharge Instructions for Acute Kidney Injury - Mount Nittany ...

Acute kidney injury has many causes. These include urinary blockages, infection, lack of enough blood supply, and medicines that can injure kidneys. In some ...

#66. Trends in Hospitalizations for Acute Kidney Injury - CDC

Clinicians increasingly recognize acute kidney injury as an in-hospital complication of sepsis, heart conditions, and surgery.

#67. NSAIDs and Acute Kidney Injury - Medsafe

All NSAIDs (including COX-2 inhibitors) have been associated with the development of acute kidney injury. · Acute kidney injury is more likely to ...

#68. Acute Kidney Injury - OpenAnesthesia

Acute Kidney Injury or AKI is the new term for acute renal failure. This new terminology emphasizes the fact that kidney injury is a broad spectrum of ...

#69. Acute kidney injury (AKI) - BioMerieux

Acute kidney injury is an abrupt loss of kidney function. It may be avoided if treated in a timely manner. Rapid diagnosis is key to improve patient care.

#70. Acute kidney injury - Cancer Therapy Advisor

Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a common clinical problem consisting of a sudden loss of kidney function. It often comes to the attention of the physician ...

#71. Acute Kidney Injury: Complications associated with Acute ...

Acute kidney injury (AKI) is often associated with systemic complications including volume overload; electrolyte and acid-base disturbances, ...

#72. Acute Kidney Injury | Conditions We Treat | Nephrology | UPMC

UPMC Kidney Clinics provide expert care for those with kidney disease and kidney failure. Learn more about the symptoms, risk factors, and treatment.

#73. Diagnostics, Risk Factors, Treatment and Outcomes of Acute ...

Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a common clinical condition among patients admitted in the hospitals. The condition is associated with both increased ...

#74. Acute kidney injury: prevention and recognition | Nursing Times

Acute kidney injury (AKI) is an acute and sudden deterioration in kidney function that presents over a period of hours or days. Previously known ...

#75. Acute Kidney Injury AKI Acute Renal Failure ARF - Mahidol ...

Creatinine clearance. • Derived from the metabolism of creatine in skeletal muscle and from dietary meat intake . • It is released into the circulation.

#76. Long-term consequence of acute kidney injury (AKI)

Three levels of AKI severity – stage 1 (mild) to stage 3 (severe) – are defined by the magnitude of serum creatinine increase. Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is ...

#77. Acute Tubular Necrosis: Symptoms, Causes, Treatments

Acute tubular necrosis can damage the kidneys by causing a lack of oxygen and blood flow. The condition can be treated and reversed in otherwise healthy ...

#78. Prerenal Kidney Failure Article - StatPearls

Complications · Progression to chronic kidney disease · Development of end-stage renal disease · Cardiovascular disease · Hyperkalemia · Hypocalcemia ...

#79. Acute kidney injury: Causes, phases, and early detection

decreased urine output (although occasionally, urine output remains normal) · chest pain or pressure · jugular vein distention · fluid retention, ...

#80. Acute Kidney Injury | Symptom to Diagnosis - AccessMedicine

AKI is a broad clinical syndrome defined by an abrupt decrease in kidney function over a period of hours to days, characterized by a rise in serum ...

#81. Acute Kidney Injury - Patient.info

Acute kidney injury is a condition where your kidneys suddenly stop working properly. Usually this happens when you are unwell from another ...

#82. Acute Kidney Injury in Adults: An Underdiagnosed Condition

AKI is now replacing terms such as acute renal failure or acute renal insufficiency to help clarify and standardize the diagnosis.4 AKI results in the inability.

#83. Precision Medicine in Acute Kidney Injury: A Promising Future?

Despite increased focus over the past decade, the management of patients with acute kidney injury (AKI) remains largely supportive, including dialysis for ...

#84. Acute kidney injury - VisualDx

Acute kidney injury (AKI) is the sudden decline of kidney function within a 48-hour period. While definitions vary, one widely used ...

#85. Severe acute kidney injury in COVID-19 patients is associated ...

AKI was identified according to the serum Cr criteria in the Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcome (KDIGO) guidelines [13]. AKI was defined ...

#86. Medical Definition of Acute renal failure - RxList

Acute renal failure: Sudden and often temporary loss of kidney function. Also called acute kidney failure. As opposed to chronic renal failure.

#87. Brasil - Regional differences in Acute Kidney Injury incidence ...

The widespread availability of electronic health records in developed countries has improved our understanding of the epidemiology of AKI incidence, rates of ...

#88. A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis | Radiology - RSNA ...

Frequency of Acute Kidney Injury Following Intravenous Contrast Medium ... Study characteristics and outcomes of AKI, dialysis, ...

#89. Acute Kidney Injury | AACC.org

In simple terms, Acute Kidney Injury can be defined as a sudden deterioration of renal function. How do you define sudden? And what is ...

#90. Acute Kidney Injury in COVID-19 Pneumonia: A Single-Center ...

Clinical and laboratory patient data were collected. The Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) criteria were used to define AKI.

#91. Contemporary Management of Severe Acute Kidney Injury ...

Abstract Acute kidney injury (AKI) and cardiorenal syndrome (CRS) are increasingly prevalent in hospitalized patients with cardiovascular disease and remain ...

#92. Acute Kidney Injury: Treatment Depends on the Cause

Acute kidney injury (AKI) refers to an abrupt decrease in kidney function that is possibly reversible or in which harm to the kidney can be modified. 1,2 AKI ...

#93. Acute kidney injury: the common condition that's often ... - RCNi

When nurses stay alert to the signs of AKI and the importance of hydration, they optimise patient outcomes.

#94. Acute renal failure: Symptoms and causes - Medical News ...

As a result of acute renal failure (ARF), the kidneys do not filter and dispose of waste products as they should, and a person's urine output often falls.

#95. Acute Kidney Injury

Definition of Acute Renal Failure/Acute Kidney. Injury ... of dysfunction. •A better definition may be Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) ...

#96. Rhabdomyolysis and Acute Kidney Injury due to Severe Heat ...

We present a case of heat stroke (HS) and acute kidney injury (AKI) due to severe rhabdomyolysis in a 14-year-old previously healthy female patient.

#97. Acute Kidney Injury: Classification, Diagnosis, and Management

Acute kidney injury, also known as acute renal failure, involves a rapid decrease in renal function demonstrated by a reversible increase in ...