理想燃料之爭:中美日歐逐鹿氫能(04/26/2021 NIKKEI日本經濟新聞中文版)
脫碳經濟
氫能被期待成為脫碳化時代的「理想燃料」。要像石油産品一樣在全世界得到使用,構建供應鏈十分重要。供應鏈指的是大規模商品流通的過程,包括「製造」、「運輸和儲存」、「銷售」和「使用」4個階段。以美國、歐洲、中國以及日本等4個地區為中心,擴大和加強氫能供應鏈的行動已經開始。
「製造」領域的世界3強為美國空氣化工産品有限公司(Air Products and Chemicals,Inc. )、法國液化空氣集團和德國林德公司(LindeGroup),均為工業燃氣的大型企業,將氫能視為增長領域,對拓展海外市場也持積極態度。中國企業緊隨3強之後。東華能源(江蘇省)利用丙烷氣體製氫,美錦能源(山西省)是將煤炭加工為煤氣來製氫。
氫能根據製造過程大體分為3種。在利用天然氣等化石燃料製取的氫氣中,將製造過程排放的二氧化碳放入大氣中的,稱為「灰氫」。如果回收和儲藏二氧化碳,稱為「藍氫」,利用再生能源釋放的電力分解水來製造的是「綠氫」。按綠氫、藍氫和灰氫的順序,排在前面的更加環保,生産成本也更高。
3強和中國企業等眾多氫能相關企業描繪的前景是,首先利用灰氫和藍氫增加氫能的需求,在開闢市場的同時推進技術開發。
綠氫的開發競爭也日趨激烈。在技術上領先的很多日本企業都參與其中。
旭化成工程針對福島縣浪江町的氫相關設施,開發了世界最大規模的製造設備。日立造船和東芝能源系統也在增強現有設備。在歐洲企業中,德國西門子能源和挪威的Nel ASA等正在推進設備的大型化。英國ITM Power PLC與住友商事合作,將攜手開拓市場。
從生産基地「運輸和存儲」也需要技術。氫氣是很輕的氣體,一次能運輸的數量較少。為了便於儲藏要進行液化,必須長時間維持零下253度的狀態。
川崎重工業開發了從澳大利亞向日本運輸氫氣的全球第一艘液化氫運輸船。力爭到2030年實現大型化和商用化。千代田化工建設開發的液化運輸技術是利用氫氣與甲苯發生化學反應,從而産生液體「甲基環己烷(Methylcyclohexane,MCH)」。氫氣加工為甲基環己烷,能使用現有的油罐和油輪運輸,安全性也很高。
運來的氫能將交給「銷售」企業。銷售場所的代表是加氫站。著眼於以氫能為動力源的燃料電池車(FCV)的普及,建設加氫站的趨勢在國內外擴大。日本ENEOS控股截至2020年10月擁有44個加氫站。岩谷産業將在2020年度末之前運營約50個。
韓國SK集團斥資1.6萬億韓元收購了氫能相關企業美國普拉格能源(PLUGPower)的9.9%股權。普拉格能源成立於1997年,具有構建氫燃料供應鏈方面的技術和經驗。SK集團將獲取這些經驗,在2025年之前建設100個加氫站。
「使用」的一方主要是燃料電池車。氫氣和氧氣互相反應産生電力,驅動汽車行駛,排放的只有水。
豐田走在燃料電池車技術的前列。2014年推出了世界首款燃料電池車「未來」(MIRAI)。本田2016年推出了「CLARITY FUEL CELL」。在歐美和中國企業專注於純電動汽車(EV)的背景下,日本企業將在實用化方面領先一步。
完整內容請見:
https://zh.cn.nikkei.com/industry/ienvironment/44522-2021-04-26-05-00-57.html
♡
同時也有3部Youtube影片,追蹤數超過10萬的網紅MONGABONG,也在其Youtube影片中提到,Dropping my favourite skincare products of 2019! ? You guys know how excessive I am with my skincare routine and I love trying our new products to tes...
air power inc. 在 劉明昆的創作世界 Facebook 的最讚貼文
Press Release: Phantom Fluffy will be on air for the first time on Sep. 27!
Phantom Fluffy, the latest animation created by Mingkun Liu, a Taiwanese originator
The 30-year-old ASAKU series is created by Mingkun Liu, a famous cross-field creator from Taiwan, who worked on the comics of Stone Age, the well-known online game, and who developed Mega Man, a game authorized by Capcom Co., Ltd. a Japanese video game developer and publisher. Meanwhile, Liu also teaches in the dept. of computer science and information management in HungKuang University, as an associate professor. Working with Axis 3D Technology, Inc., Liu created the magical and adorable animation of Phantom Fluffy. This animation is produced by Axis 3D Technology, Inc. and created by Liu himself. As for the music, Liu invited Vincent Chang, the game score master who also composed music for Sunshine ASAKU® in 2000, to re-interpret the classic score for the latest animation.
An animation extension of ASAKU® for children, Phantom Fluffy shares the same, complete worldview with ASAKU® and their stories are all connected. Based on the cultural resource accumulated over thirty years, Phantom Fluffy has its own story, just like ASAKU®. Even if one hasn’t watched ASAKU® before, rest assured this will not make a difference when he/ she watches Phantom Fluffy. Phantom Fluffy focuses on the daily life of Fluffy and his phantom friends. In ASAKU®, all characters from Phantom Fluffy are divine animals. Therefore, in Phantom Fluffy, these characters will be with Fluffy for everything he does, be it an argument or an adventure. These companies will become divine animals in the future. At the same time, they will accompany preschool kids to grow together.
The main character, Fluffy, from Phantom Fluffy, is created based on Liu’s self-portrait, the Fox Kid. In 1997, Liu published the book, Fox Stupid Soldier, which detailed Liu’s military life. In 2015, Liu worked with Sanlih E-Television Inc. for Formosa I SEE YOU , the kids’ show, in which Liu hosted the show as an adorable and goofy puppet. Together with his animation, Liu was very popular with kids. Phantom Fluffy is a special project, in honor of Liu’s dedication in this field over thirty years. In this animation for children, Fox Kid, Liu’s doppelganger, plays as the protagonist.
Sponsored by the Ministry of Culture, Phantom Fluffy has six episodes in total. Every episode lasts for three minutes. The 3D animation targets an audience of three-year-old, or older, kids. In the whole animation, there is no line spoken. The whole story is told via body language from Fluffy and his friends. Therefore, this animation can be viewed by children coming from different backgrounds and speaking different languages.
This animation is created without any line, voicing, or sound effect. In every episode, a tailor-made score is played. We try to connect all episodes through music, so the characters can perform with the music. We hope this allows children more room for imagination, so that every child will have their own Fluffy living in their mind.
This animation focuses on morality, friendship, and adventure. This is a magical animation full of fantasy and heartwarming.
The first episode of Phantom Fluffy will be available on ASAKU channel on YouTube at 18:00, on Sunday, September 27. We welcome you all to come join the adventure with Fluffy by watching this lovely piece of work with your family.
Link to the first episode of Phantom Fluffy.
https://youtu.be/ccPTuF53Hdc
The press release is provided by Axis 3D Technology, Inc.
Presented by Axis 3D Technology,Inc
©1989-2020 ASAKU® X Phantom Fluffy / MingKun Liu / Axis 3D / Ministry Of Culture
Produced by Alex Wu、Tom Lai / Executive Producer Sam Tsai
Original by MingKun Liu / Creation by MingKun Liu /Music by Vincent Chang
Power By Reallusion
Always Power by AMD
air power inc. 在 上田 怜 Rei Ueda Facebook 的最佳貼文
友人がまとめてくれた訪日外国人向け台風関連情報です🌬
うまくシェア出来ず、コピペで対応しています。
ヒラカワさん、ありがとうございます!
My friend wrote this article for foreigners who stay in Japan.
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
**Please Share**
[ MAJOR SUSPENSION of public transportations throughout Central/Eastern Japan, esp. in Tokyo Met Region ]
As you might know, Typhoon No.19 (known internationally as "Hagibis") is heading north toward central and eastern Japan (inc. Nagoya, Yokohama, Tokyo, Sendai).
Bracing for one of the strongest typhoons hitting Japan in decades, ALL transportation services arriving from, departing to, or moving through those areas (air, land and sea) will be partially or completely suspended.
These measures are not unprecedented, however, scale of which clearly indicates its destructive power.
The messege from the Govt, Meteorological Agency, airliners, train operators are common and simple:
CHARGE your phones in advance, STAY INFORMED, STAY INDOORS/DON'T GO OUTSIDE for a day or two.
(You'll probably need some food and water, but it could be too late. Try getting them indoors or near by)
*These are some recommended preparations in English, Chinese and Korean:
https://www.tokyo-icc.jp/guide_eng/kinkyu/06.html
*Use these sources to know when the heavy rain and wind are coming to your area...:
-Safety Tips App (from Japan Tourism Agency)
https://www.jnto.go.jp/safety-tips/eng/app.html
-Windy (real time visual forecast from European & American agencies)
https://www.windy.com/?35.229,139.826,9,m:eEDaj14
*Additional weather info...:
-NHK World (public broadcaster; graphic & video report in English)
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/special/01/1919/
-The Japan Times (five-day forecast)
https://www.japantimes.co.jp/weather/
*Train service status:
Each train operators have made announcements on their service suspension plan.
[To check where the nearest station is, and the route to your destination,
visit these sites:
https://world.jorudan.co.jp/mln/en/
https://japantravel.navitime.com/en/area/jp/route/
http://www.hyperdia.com/en/ (covers highway buses)]
-Shinkansen (bullet trains)
Tokyo to Hakata:
https://global.jr-central.co.jp/en/
Tokyo to Tohoku, Hokkaido:
https://traininfo.jreast.co.jp/train_info/e/shinkansen.aspx
Hakata to Kagoshima:
https://www.jrkyushu.co.jp/english/
-Osaka Met Region(Kansai)
JR West(inc. Haruka Express)
https://global.trafficinfo.westjr.co.jp/en/readme.html
Hankyu https://www.hankyu.co.jp/railinfo/en/
Hanshin https://rail.hanshin.co.jp/
Keihan https://www.keihan.co.jp/traffic/traintraffic/
Nankai(inc. Rapit Express) http://www.nankai.co.jp/railinfo.html
Kintetsu https://www.kintetsu.jp/unkou/unkou_en.html
-Nagoya Met Region(Chubu)
City Subway(no English info so far)
https://www.kotsu.city.nagoya.jp/jp/pc/BUSSUBWAY/TRP0003750.htm
JR Central
https://traininfo.jr-central.co.jp/zairaisen/index.html?lang=en
Meitetsu(inc.μ-SKY Express)
https://top.meitetsu.co.jp/em/ryokaku/traininfo_eng.html?_ga=2.211456597.1555366672.1570803958-380680010.1570803958
-Tokyo Met Region(Kanto)
Tokyo Metro
https://www.tokyometro.jp/lang_en/info/203206.html
Toei Subway
https://www.kotsu.metro.tokyo.jp/eng/emergency/2019101116211977.html
JR East(inc. Narita Express)
https://traininfo.jreast.co.jp/train_info/e/kanto.aspx
Keisei(inc. SkyLiner)
http://www.keisei.co.jp/info/index.htm?lang=en
Keikyu
https://www.haneda-tokyo-access.com/en/ (See "What's NEW")
Tokyo Monorail
http://www.tokyo-monorail.co.jp/english/index.html
Odakyu
https://www.odakyu.jp/english/index_after/
Keio
https://www.keio.co.jp/unkou/unkou_pc_e.html
Seibu
https://www.seiburailway.jp/railways/tourist/english/ (See "News & Topics")
Tobu
http://tra-rep.tobu.jp/index.html (Select "English")
Tokyu
https://www.tokyu.co.jp/unten2/unten.html
-Tohoku Region(inc. Sendai)
JR East
https://traininfo.jreast.co.jp/train_info/e/tohoku.aspx
Sendai Subway(no English info so far)
https://www.kotsu.city.sendai.jp/news/2019_taihuu19.html
For comprehensive real-time service status, download the Japan Travel App:
https://japantravel.navitime.com/en/area/jp/guide/NTJtrvsp0005-en/
air power inc. 在 MONGABONG Youtube 的最佳貼文
Dropping my favourite skincare products of 2019! ? You guys know how excessive I am with my skincare routine and I love trying our new products to test if it’s suited for my dry, sensitive eczema skin. Tried my best to include a mix of high end and drugstore products so you guys can have more options!
*PS: My butterfingers accidentally deleted the previous upload so here it is again ?
✨ Comment down your favourite skincare product for 2019 below! ~
PRODUCTS MENTIONED:
▫ MAKEUP REMOVER
- #Garnier Micellar Oil-Infused Cleasing Water
- #Bifesta Sensitive Cleansing Lotion
▫ CLEANSER
- #Astique Miracle Wash facial cleanser
- #Foreo Luna 3 Sensitive facial cleansing brush skin
▫ TONER
- #Fancl Moist Refine Lotion ll
- #Decorte Liposome Moisture Hydrating Boosting Serum
▫ ESSENCES
- #AHC Minimal 10 Hydrating Essence
- #SK-ll Facial Treatment Essence
▫ SERUM
- #SkinInc My Daily Dose Customisable Serums #Ceramide + #Hyaluronic Acid
- #Belief Youth Creator Knock Down Bomb
▫ MOISTURISER
- Fancl Moist Refine Emulsion ll
- SK-ll RNA Power Up New Age Facial #Moisturiser
▫ EYE CREAM
- #DrunkElephant C-Tango Multivitamin Eye Cream
▫ NIGHT CREAM
- Fresh Youth Lotus Preserve Dream Face Cream
▫SLEEPING MASK
- #Laneige Cica Sleeping mask
- Fresh Rose Deep Hydration Sleeping mask
▫ MASK
- #PeterThomasRoth Water Drench Hyaluronic Micro Bubbling Cloud mask
- Fresh Vitamin Nectar Vibrancy Boosting Face mask
▫ SHEET MASK
- #EtudeHouse Ceramide face sheet mask
▫ EXFOLIATOR
- Skin Inc Pure Revival Peel
▫ SUNSCREEN
- #Estlab Sunshield SPF50PA+++
- #Suntique I’m Pure Cica sunscreen SPF50PA++++
▫ FACIAL MIST
- #Avéne Thermal Spring water
▫ HAIRCARE
- #Percy and Reed Beautifully Bouncy Volumising Shampoo
- #LUX Luminique Botanical Cleanse Conditioner
▫ HAIR MASK
- #Kose Cosmeport Jel’aime Amino Moist Deep Repair Algae Hair Mask
- #Loreál Pro Fibre Reconstruct Hair Mask
▫ HAIR SERUMS
- #MiscEnScène Perfect Hair Serum
▫ BEAUTY TOOLS
- #Dyson Air Wrap
- #CreateIon 32mm Hair Curler
- Skin Inc Optimizer Voyage Tri-light ++
- #Refa Carat Face roller
FOLLOW ME
► Instagram: http://instagram.com/mongabong
► Snapchat: @mongabong
► Blog: www.mongabong.com
► Email: hello@mongabong.com
FTC. This video is not sponsored.
I hope this video was useful to you! Don’t forget to like, share and subscribe! Lots of love! ?
air power inc. 在 瀬戸弘司 / Koji Seto Youtube 的最佳解答
iKlear の詳細はこちら
http://www.act2.com/iklear/
今回の動画は、ZAGG SHOP 渋谷店に行った時に撮らせていただきました。
後日、僕自身の開封レビュー動画もアップする予定です。
※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※
【瀬戸弘司のTwitter】
https://twitter.com/#!/eguri89
【瀬戸弘司のブログ】
http://tasyanikki.blog115.fc2.com/
【瀬戸弘司のFacebook】
http://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=100002005670209
【瀬戸弘司のGoogle+】
https://plus.google.com/u/0/117192596761561154829
air power inc. 在 #ミニマリストライフ Youtube 的最讚貼文
ビジネスワイヤからの速報です。 スイッチライティング社が画期的なLED電球を発表しました。 今までのLED型電球は
・全周が明るくない、暗い部分が出来る
・光の直進性が強すぎる
・放熱板が光の妨げになる
です。 スイッチライティング社がラスベガスのLEDショーで発表した電球は、LED素子を透明な液体シリコンで覆い、放熱を行います。 このため、光の障害物が存在しないため、ムラのない明るさが実現できます。
また、放熱性能が高いので、防水型器具、密閉型器具にも使うことができます。 また、ダウンライトのような窪みにも収めることが可能です。
原文
SWITCH CEO Reveals Best-Kept Secret in LED Lighting
Tracy Bilbrough Unveils LQD Cooling System at LED Show
LED Show 2012
LAS VEGAS--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Tracy Bilbrough, CEO of SWITCH LightingTM, the first company to offer a full family of LED replacements to the incandescent A-Lamp, today revealed for the first time key details behind the company's core technology to a group of industry insiders during a speech at the LED Show. Bilbrough also introduced SWITCH's new LQD Cooling SystemTM.
"We have brought our liquid silicone coolant and patented driver together under one technology to deliver the best thermal management solution on the market. We can't think of a better place to show exactly how it works than here at the LED Show"
"We're proud to reveal the patented technology behind the LQD Cooling System," said Tracy Bilbrough, CEO of SWITCH. "We have brought our liquid silicone coolant and patented driver together under one technology to deliver the best thermal management solution on the market. We can't think of a better place to show exactly how it works than here at the LED Show," said Bilbrough.
SWITCH's advanced LQD Cooling System incorporates the company's two proprietary components - a unique coolant made of liquid silicone and a highly efficient and reliable driver - under one technology. Liquid silicone is commonly used across many industries for its superior thermal management qualities. It is an ingredient in certain food and cosmetic products, and is also used for cooling large machinery and power plant equipment. A completely safe, food-grade product, liquid silicone is electrically non-conductive, non-toxic, non-staining, and does not degrade LEDs.
The system works in sync to cool the LEDs and internal electrical components, using the bulb's entire surface to disperse heat. As a result, SWITCH LED A-Lamps offer the best in-class thermal management in the lighting industry, with up to 40% better performance than air-cooled LED lamps. SWITCH's superior thermal performance means SWITCH lamps can be used in any fixture, even fully enclosed or recessed, and in any orientation without compromising light output or life.
About SWITCH Lighting:
SWITCH LightingTM is dedicated to innovative design and technologies that create cost-effective, long-lasting, energy-efficient LED lighting solutions for consumers and businesses. SWITCH Lighting is backed by VantagePoint Capital Partners and supported by Cradle to Cradle® writer and sustainability expert Bill McDonough. The company is privately held (incorporated as Switch Bulb Company, Inc.) and headquartered in San Jose, California. For the latest information about SWITCH Lighting and SWITCH products, please visit http://www.switchlightingco.com/. Follow us on Twitter at: www.twitter.com/switchlightbulb or like us on Facebook at: www.facebook.com/switchlightbulbs.
About VantagePoint Capital Partners:
VantagePoint Capital Partners is a global leader in financing and supporting transformative companies primarily focused on energy innovation and efficiency. With a best-in-class investment team of business and scientific experts, a broad network of corporate Strategic Partners, accomplished Senior Advisors, and more than $4 billion in committed capital, the Firm has the resources and talent to build important, industry-leading companies. Headquartered in Silicon Valley with offices in Hong Kong and Beijing, VantagePoint has active investments in over 70 companies, including award-winning leaders BrightSource Energy, Liquid Robotics, Genomatica, MiaSolé, SWITCH Lighting, Serious Energy, Bridgelux, Solazyme, Trilliant, Tendril and Better Place. For more information, visit www.vpcp.com.