關於 chinese name to japanese ，我們在網路上蒐集到這些相關的討論、資訊與評價

Central Market 中環街市 is finally opened after it ceased operation for 18 YEARS!

It is a pity to see that this Grade III historic building no longer looks like the very chaotic local fresh market we all once know. After years of revitalisation, costing HKD$500 million 五億 (USD$64.1 million) 😮 , it has become a culture and shopping hub with cafes and small shops.

New Walking video in Central Market is ready: https://youtu.be/vRBZmty5dhc

The Central Market 中環街市 was built in 1939 in Bauhaus style. During the Japanese Occupation of Hong Kong between 1941 to 1945, its Chinese name was changed to 中央(middle) 街市 and kept until 1993. The Market stopped operation since 2003 until the government announced plan to revitalise the Market in 2009. After 18 years…. the Market is open to the public again!

Where am I? Central Market 中環街市
Address: 93 Queen's Road Central, Central
Near Central Station Exit C

#explorehongkong_Central
#explorehongkong_history

#hk #hongkong #🇭🇰 #香港 #hktravel #travelhk #hktravelbloggers #hongkongtravel #travelhongkong #hktrip #localhk #香港旅遊 #香港旅行 #explorehongkong #discoverhongkong #hkstyle #travelgram #CentralMarket #中環街市 #文青

我的母親
油畫 75x47cm 1982 香港
母親名皇甫道安，湖南桃源縣人，外祖父時家道中落，但外祖父喜愛讀書，曾收集原版「二十四史」。母親中學上長沙周南女中，後逃婚到上海讀大夏大學，與父親結婚而輟學。生我們兄弟姐妹六人，隨鄉親躲日軍赴重慶，直至1949年父親赴台，從此父母分隔兩岸，至死未得見面。孩子長大，分散各地，母親申請做小學教師，帶我與弟弟在身邊，艱苦度日。
她體弱多病，多次開刀，曾在課室講台暈倒。1950年她帶我投靠鄉下的舅舅。舅舅是「小地主」，土改時被農會吊打，追討金銀財寶，外婆嚇得投水淹死。不久，媽媽也驚嚇得半夜投水，被我發現，馬上叫醒舅舅，急忙點了火把，拿了竹竿將尚浮在水壩中的母親打救上來。多少年後，母親告訴我，那次她看見水底好亮堂，一定是觀世音菩薩來救她了。她在小學簡易木樓宿舍的柱子上長年貼著印有觀音坐像的香烟長盒包裝紙。
盼啊盼啊，到1978年，我們盼來的卻是父親在台北去世的噩耗！1980年，獲准到香港，五年後，弟弟陪她到台北，終於在父親墓前舉香祭拜……。再過四年，她與大姐家和我一家都遷居台北。沒過多久，她病倒了，我們送她往基隆長庚醫院檢查後醫生告知為器官衰竭。
我當年很忙，開始時還沒意識到母親身體病況嚴重。有次我去看她，幫她老搓揉冰涼的雙手，她問我：「茂芹，媽媽偉不偉大？」，我一時楞住了，不知怎麼回答，我說：「我們不要用偉大，妳是了不起的榜樣……」，媽媽拍拍我的手背……。
在基隆簡易治喪會上我哭得差點噎到。媽媽，妳度過多少苦難！妳還以微薄的工資去救濟水災難民，妳教育我寫字要端正，要文從字順，要以忠厚為人之本……，我的偉大的母親啊。我們重修父墓，將母親的骨灰罈放在棺木內父親的肩旁……他們會有說不完的唐詩宋詞……。

My Mother
Oil painting 75x47cm 1982 Hong Kong

My mother’s maiden name was Huangpu Daoan and she was born in Taoyuan County, Hunan. The Huangpu family had fallen upon hard times, but her father was an avid reader who counted an original copy of the Twenty Four Histories in his collection. My mother attended the Zhounan Women School in Changsha then fled an arranged marriage to study at Daxia University in Shanghai. She quit the university after marrying my father. Together they had six children and when the Japanese invaded, she fled to Chongqing with relatives. When my father went to Taiwan in 1949 with Chiang Kai-shek’s government, the cross-strait separation meant they never did meet again in this life. When her children grew up and moved to different parts of the country, my mother applied to become a primary school teacher. She kept me and my little brother by her side and made the ends meet as best as she could.

My mother’s health was always poor and underwent many operations. She even fainted once at the front of the classroom. In 1950, she took me to the countryside to seek refuge with her brother. My uncle was a “small landowner” who had been persecuted by the farmers’ co-operative during the land reforms to cough up his “ill-gotten gains.” My grandma was so terrified that she chose to drown herself. My mother also tried to drown herself one night but I immediately woke my uncle up. He lit a torch and we fished my mother out of the dam with a bamboo pole. Many years later, my mother told me that it seemed so bright under the water that she thought the Guanyin Goddess had come to save her. On a pillar of the simple wooden house used as a dormitory by the primary school, she had pasted a picture of the Guanyin Goddess sitting in the lotus position from the packaging of a cigarette box.

We waited and waited, but when we finally received word from Taiwan in 1978, it was bad news. My father had passed away in Taipei! In 1980, I received permission to go to Hong Kong. Five years later, my little brother accompanied her to Taipei where she could finally burn incense at my father’s grave….Four years later, she moved with me and my big sister’s entire family to Taipei. She fell sick a short while later; when we took her to the Chang Gung Hospital in Keelung, the doctor said that it was organ failure.

I was very busy at the time and I didn’t realize how serious my mother’s condition was at first. As I was massaging her icy-cold hands during one visit, she asked me, “Mau-kun, was your mother great or not?” I was taken by surprise and did not know what to say. I eventually answered: “Let’s not use the word great. You are a wonderful example…” My mother patted the back of my hand…

I almost choked on my tears during the simple funeral in Keelung. Oh, mother, how much you suffered! You even donated what little wages you earned towards flood relief. You taught me to write in a neat hand, to be fluent in my writings, and to lead an earnest life….My mother was a truly great woman. We refurbished my father’s tomb and placed the urn with my mothers’ ashes inside the coffin by my father’s shoulder….They can now talk about ancient Chinese poetry for all time…

Jenna Cody :

Is Taiwan a real China?
No, and with the exception of a few intervening decades - here’s the part that’ll surprise you - it never has been.

This’ll blow your mind too: that it never has been doesn’t matter.

So let’s start with what doesn’t actually matter.

Until the 1600s, Taiwan was indigenous. Indigenous Taiwanese are not Chinese, they’re Austronesian. Then it was a Dutch colony (note: I do not say “it was Dutch”, I say it was a Dutch colony). Then it was taken over by Ming loyalists at the end of the Ming dynasty (the Ming loyalists were breakaways, not a part of the new Qing court. Any overlap in Ming rule and Ming loyalist conquest of Taiwan was so brief as to be inconsequential).

Only then, in the late 1600s, was it taken over by the Chinese (Qing). But here’s the thing, it was more like a colony of the Qing, treated as - to use Emma Teng’s wording in Taiwan’s Imagined Geography - a barrier or barricade keeping the ‘real’ Qing China safe. In fact, the Qing didn’t even want Taiwan at first, the emperor called it “a ball of mud beyond the pale of civilization”. Prior to that, and to a great extent at that time, there was no concept on the part of China that Taiwan was Chinese, even though Chinese immigrants began moving to Taiwan under Dutch colonial rule (mostly encouraged by the Dutch, to work as laborers). When the Spanish landed in the north of Taiwan, it was the Dutch, not the Chinese, who kicked them out.

Under Qing colonial rule - and yes, I am choosing my words carefully - China only controlled the Western half of Taiwan. They didn’t even have maps for the eastern half. That’s how uninterested in it they were. I can’t say that the Qing controlled “Taiwan”, they only had power over part of it.

Note that the Qing were Manchu, which at the time of their conquest had not been a part of China: China itself essentially became a Manchu imperial holding, and Taiwan did as well, once they were convinced it was not a “ball of mud” but actually worth taking. Taiwan was not treated the same way as the rest of “Qing China”, and was not administered as a province until (I believe) 1887. So that’s around 200 years of Taiwan being a colony of the Qing.

What happened in the late 19th century to change China’s mind? Japan. A Japanese ship was shipwrecked in eastern Taiwan in the 1870s, and the crew was killed by hostile indigenous people in what is known as the Mudan Incident. A Japanese emissary mission went to China to inquire about what could be done, only to be told that China had no control there and if they went to eastern Taiwan, they did so at their own peril. China had not intended to imply that Taiwan wasn’t theirs, but they did. Japan - and other foreign powers, as France also attempted an invasion - were showing an interest in Taiwan, so China decided to cement its claim, started mapping the entire island, and made it a province.

So, I suppose for a decade or so Taiwan was a part of China. A China that no longer exists.

It remained a province until 1895, when it was ceded to Japan after the (first) Sino-Japanese War. Before that could happen, Taiwan declared itself a Republic, although it was essentially a Qing puppet state (though the history here is interesting - correspondence at the time indicates that the leaders of this ‘Republic of Taiwan’ considered themselves Chinese, and the tiger flag hints at this as well. However, the constitution was a very republican document, not something you’d expect to see in Qing-era China.) That lasted for less than a year, when the Japanese took it by force.

This is important for two reasons - the first is that some interpretations of IR theory state that when a colonial holding is released, it should revert to the state it was in before it was taken as a colony. In this case, that would actually be The Republic of Taiwan, not Qing-era China. Secondly, it puts to rest all notions that there was no Taiwan autonomy movement prior to 1947.

In any case, it would be impossible to revert to its previous state, as the government that controlled it - the Qing empire - no longer exists. The current government of China - the PRC - has never controlled it.

After the Japanese colonial era, there is a whole web of treaties and agreements that do not satisfactorily settle the status of Taiwan. None of them actually do so - those which explicitly state that Taiwan is to be given to the Republic of China (such as the Cairo declaration) are non-binding. Those that are binding do not settle the status of Taiwan (neither the treaty of San Francisco nor the Treaty of Taipei definitively say that Taiwan is a part of China, or even which China it is - the Treaty of Taipei sets out what nationality the Taiwanese are to be considered, but that doesn’t determine territorial claims). Treaty-wise, the status of Taiwan is “undetermined”.

Under more modern interpretations, what a state needs to be a state is…lessee…a contiguous territory, a government, a military, a currency…maybe I’m forgetting something, but Taiwan has all of it. For all intents and purposes it is independent already.

In fact, in the time when all of these agreements were made, the Allied powers weren’t as sure as you might have learned about what to do with Taiwan. They weren’t a big fan of Chiang Kai-shek, didn’t want it to go Communist, and discussed an Allied trusteeship (which would have led to independence) or backing local autonomy movements (which did exist). That it became what it did - “the ROC” but not China - was an accident (as Hsiao-ting Lin lays out in Accidental State).

In fact, the KMT knew this, and at the time the foreign minister (George Yeh) stated something to the effect that they were aware they were ‘squatters’ in Taiwan.

Since then, it’s true that the ROC claims to be the rightful government of Taiwan, however, that hardly matters when considering the future of Taiwan simply because they have no choice. To divest themselves of all such claims (and, presumably, change their name) would be considered by the PRC to be a declaration of formal independence. So that they have not done so is not a sign that they wish to retain the claim, merely that they wish to avoid a war.

It’s also true that most Taiwanese are ethnically “Han” (alongside indigenous and Hakka, although Hakka are, according to many, technically Han…but I don’t think that’s relevant here). But biology is not destiny: what ethnicity someone is shouldn’t determine what government they must be ruled by.

Through all of this, the Taiwanese have evolved their own culture, identity and sense of history. They are diverse in a way unique to Taiwan, having been a part of Austronesian and later Hoklo trade routes through Southeast Asia for millenia. Now, one in five (I’ve heard one in four, actually) Taiwanese children has a foreign parent. The Taiwanese language (which is not Mandarin - that’s a KMT transplant language forced on Taiwanese) is gaining popularity as people discover their history. Visiting Taiwan and China, it is clear where the cultural differences are, not least in terms of civic engagement. This morning, a group of legislators were removed after a weekend-long pro-labor hunger strike in front of the presidential palace. They were not arrested and will not be. Right now, a group of pro-labor protesters is lying down on the tracks at Taipei Main Station to protest the new labor law amendments.

This would never be allowed in China, but Taiwanese take it as a fiercely-guarded basic right.

*

Now, as I said, none of this matters.

What matters is self-determination. If you believe in democracy, you believe that every state (and Taiwan does fit the definition of a state) that wants to be democratic - that already is democratic and wishes to remain that way - has the right to self-determination. In fact, every nation does. You cannot be pro-democracy and also believe that it is acceptable to deprive people of this right, especially if they already have it.

Taiwan is already a democracy. That means it has the right to determine its own future. Period.

Even under the ROC, Taiwan was not allowed to determine its future. The KMT just arrived from China and claimed it. The Taiwanese were never asked if they consented. What do we call it when a foreign government arrives in land they had not previously governed and declares itself the legitimate governing power of that land without the consent of the local people? We call that colonialism.

Under this definition, the ROC can also be said to be a colonial power in Taiwan. They forced Mandarin - previously not a language native to Taiwan - onto the people, taught Chinese history, geography and culture, and insisted that the Taiwanese learn they were Chinese - not Taiwanese (and certainly not Japanese). This was forced on them. It was not chosen. Some, for awhile, swallowed it. Many didn’t. The independence movement only grew, and truly blossomed after democratization - something the Taiwanese fought for and won, not something handed to them by the KMT.

So what matters is what the Taiwanese want, not what the ROC is forced to claim. I cannot stress this enough - if you do not believe Taiwan has the right to this, you do not believe in democracy.

And poll after poll shows it: Taiwanese identify more as Taiwanese than Chinese (those who identify as both primarily identify as Taiwanese, just as I identify as American and Armenian, but primarily as American. Armenian is merely my ethnicity). They overwhelmingly support not unifying with China. The vast majority who support the status quo support one that leads to eventual de jure independence, not unification. The status quo is not - and cannot be - an endgame (if only because China has declared so, but also because it is untenable). Less than 10% want unification. Only a small number (a very small minority) would countenance unification in the future…even if China were to democratize.

The issue isn’t the incompatibility of the systems - it’s that the Taiwanese fundamentally do not see themselves as Chinese.

A change in China’s system won’t change that. It’s not an ethnic nationalism - there is no ethnic argument for Taiwan (or any nation - didn’t we learn in the 20th century what ethnicity-based nation-building leads to? Nothing good). It’s not a jingoistic or xenophobic nationalism - Taiwanese know that to be dangerous. It’s a nationalism based on shared identity, culture, history and civics. The healthiest kind of nationalism there is. Taiwan exists because the Taiwanese identify with it. Period.

There are debates about how long the status quo should go on, and what we should risk to insist on formal recognition. However, the question of whether or not to be Taiwan, not China…

…well, that’s already settled.

The Taiwanese have spoken and they are not Chinese.

Whatever y’all think about that doesn’t matter. That’s what they want, and if you believe in self-determination you will respect it.

If you don’t, good luck with your authoritarian nonsense, but Taiwan wants nothing to do with it.

#scarycartoons #horroranimation #yurei

Hi there , I'am Kelly from Taiwan.🧡
I create horror stories animated base on experiences of netizen.

Now i try to upload all my films with en subtitle.

If you like my video,
👉 SUBSCRIBE, SHARE and SUPPORT for 凱莉粟說說 more VIDEOS!👈

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少し前になりますが、長崎観光してきた時の動画です！
中華街のご飯最高でした！
あと絶景もたくさんあって、長崎県めちゃくちゃ好きになりました！
平戸牛食べにまた行きたいな(^^)
A little while ago, this is a video of when I went sightseeing in Nagasaki!
The food in Chinatown was the best!
There are also a lot of superb views, and I really like Nagasaki Prefecture!
I want to go to eat Hirado beef again (^^)

【訪れた場所／Places visited】（googleマップ）
■崎野自然公園 / Sakino Natural Park
（https://goo.gl/maps/Ln9zve3T949WcQRc7）
■長崎孔子廟中国歴代博物館 / Nagasaki Koshi Mausoleum Chinese Museum
（https://goo.gl/maps/Amrq9vudoD7c4Nzx8）
■長崎新地中華街 / Nagasaki Shinchi Chinatown
（https://goo.gl/maps/R6qpUyHr826AYJ1i9）
■カトリック中町教会 / Nakamachi Catholic Church
（https://goo.gl/maps/pW8ryGrURiVu7o7n8）
■平和公園 / Heiwa Park
（https://goo.gl/maps/tZPDM6HRQt9mEEpE7）
■稲佐山山頂展望台 / Inasayama
（https://goo.gl/maps/RBrkPvu8GKgzjbfW9）
■丸尾山 / Maruo Mountain
（https://goo.gl/maps/VNoMzWy19BLtiNKP8）
■山頭草原 / Yamagashira Pasture
（https://goo.gl/maps/qrnnDrFoZu2LsaUU9）
■塩俵断崖 / Shiodawara Cliff
（https://goo.gl/maps/G9x2d3xhtTU3YgKe8）
■大バエ灯台 / Obae Lighthouse
（https://goo.gl/maps/RoZ22G6737iCQoAg7）

このチャンネルでは、ジャンル問わず、映像作品をあげていきます。
観光地もよくいくので、観光好きな方、映像制作が好きな方、チャンネル登録よろしくぅ！
Hello!
My name is TAKUX, a Japanese video creator.
I will upload works as creators and tourist spots in Japan!
If you are interested in sightseeing spots in Japan or interested in video, please subscribe to our channel!

【Instagram】
https://www.instagram.com/takux.o/

【おすすめの動画／Recommended videos】
■【GTR】1999.Nissan BNR34 GT-R
（https://youtu.be/gORQ9T0s4_w）
■【JAPAN】FUKUOKA｜MEMORIES OF JULY 2020
（https://youtu.be/v05R0p5z_Zs）
■TAZUMI｜cinematic portrait video
（https://youtu.be/tu7RbUDD-CE）
■【AUGUST 2020】CINEMATIC TRAVEL FILM
（https://youtu.be/6qTBXQymBwE）
■【CINEMATIC OSAKA】
（https://youtu.be/oT_i-HwE84E）

【使用機材／ GEAR】
https://takux.info/takux-gear/

【映像制作のご依頼・お仕事のご相談はこちら↓】
https://takux.info/
（MV・wedding・企業PV・観光PRが得意分野！）

ぶらりと途中下車して楽しめる町の中華屋さん！神奈川県鎌倉市『偕楽』に伺いました。江ノ島電鉄「稲村ヶ崎駅」を降りたらすぐにある渋い佇まいの中華食堂です。店の前には食品サンプルが飾られたショーケースが置いてあり、店名があるのれんをくぐると落ち着いた店内が。。中華そばやチャーハンのほか、そばやうどんカレーに天ぷらなど昔ながらの食堂メニューが並びます。初訪問の町中華、早速ご覧下さい！

＊感染対策を徹底して撮影を行っています。
＊撮影に際しては、お店の方や周りのお客様に充分配慮して撮影をおこなっています。

A Chinese restaurant in the town where you can hang out and enjoy yourself! We visited "Kairaku" in Kamakura City, Kanagawa Prefecture. It is a Chinese restaurant with a bitter appearance right after getting off the Enoshima Electric Railway "Inamuragasaki Station". There is a showcase with food samples in front of the store, and when you pass through the goodwill with the store name, you will find a calm interior. .. In addition to Chinese soba and fried rice, traditional dining room menus such as soba and udon curry and tempura are lined up. Please take a look at the first visit to Chinese food!
* We take thorough measures against infection.
*When shooting, we give due consideration to the shop and customers around us.


いつもありがとうございます！( ´ ▽ ` )
高評価＆チャンネル登録もよろしくお願いいたします！

#老舗 #途中下車 #鎌倉 #ロイドごはん #フラメンコロイド

—————《サブチャンネルもよろしくお願いします！》—————————————

【メロンシートジャーニー】
https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCwNlBAUziFWkJZFY_u3t65A

【フラメンコロイド】
https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCsFJHNg3SR41R2a3vctUInw


—————《本日の店舗情報》—————————————————

『偕楽』
https://www.google.co.jp/amp/s/s.tabelog.com/kanagawa/A1404/A140402/14016489/top_amp/

—————《ロイドごはんオススメの動画！　 ROIDGOHANs’ Recommended video》———————————

78才おじいちゃん屋台ラーメンの朝『幸っちゃん』夜明けの銀座【飯テロ】Old Style Ramen Stall Yatai Japanese Street Food
https://youtu.be/YHiWYvhxUI4

【家系ラーメン特集!】
https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL6yW17uB9uIVUmOS8qnXrRwcBu8W-uRYZ

神回【ラーメン二郎の貴重映像】全増しが出来るまで一部始終を大公開！【ラーメン二郎 ひばりヶ丘店】ramen
https://youtu.be/mBFcdMHyaxA


—————《オリジナルサイトの情報》—————————————————

★ロイドwalker《人生をドラマチックに彩る旅とグルメと温泉図鑑》
https://ramenjapan.net/
★メロンシート《フラメンコギターの世界一の旅》
https://pordiotama3.xsrv.jp
★フラメンコロイド 《フラメンコロイドの神話と伝説》
https://flamenkoroid.net

—————《twitter》—————————————————————

★ロイドごはん
https://twitter.com/roidgohan
★メロンシート
https://twitter.com/meloncito310
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https://twitter.com/flamenkoroid

—————《instagram》———————————————————-

★ロイドごはん
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https://www.instagram.com/satoshimelo...
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https://www.instagram.com/flamenkoroid