期中考周。我教的英文作文(二)這學期有一大部份是在講misplaced 和dangling modifier,一個是修飾語在句子中的位置錯誤,一個是沒有被修飾的主詞,所造成的句意錯誤,而且通常這種句意錯誤都十分讓人忍俊不禁。像是這句 “While telling a joke to my roommate, a cockroach walked across my soufflé”的動作者應該是一個人,但因為沒有主詞,結果蟑螂在句子中就成了說笑話的高手了,因此要將說話者加入才是正確的句子,應改為 “While telling a joke to my roommate, I noticed a cockroach walking across my soufflé”才對。或者像是這句 “Three family members were found bound and gagged by the grandmother”的modifier由於放錯了位置,所以搞得這位阿媽跟個狠角色似的。應該是 “The grandmother found the three family members who had been bound and gagged”才對。不過我最喜歡的還是下面這個例子:
Woman: There’s a man waiting outside to see you with a black mustache.
Groucho: Tell him I’ve already got one.
同時也有1部Youtube影片,追蹤數超過8萬的網紅與芬尼學英語 Finnie's Language Arts,也在其Youtube影片中提到,? 10個寫email常犯錯誤 懶人包 ► https://bit.ly/2CbTJhn ? Lingoda Sprint 介紹 ► https://youtu.be/_bEJT7tcZsg?t=139 If you want to join the Lingoda language spr...
「dangling modifier」的推薦目錄:
dangling modifier 在 Alexander Wang 王梓沅英文 Facebook 的最讚貼文
解釋為何 "Based on my experience, I conclude that..." 不是正確的文法。
這樣的句型要注意的是,逗號後所接的主詞,要跟前方一樣。In other words, 要能夠 "be based on". "I am based on my experience"...的邏輯是有問題的。就如同下面這句話:
"Based on the results, we concluded that language aptitude plays a great role in adult second language acquisition." 後面的"we" 是不能 be based on 的,因此要改寫成:
Based on the results, our conclusion is that language aptitude plays....in adult second language acquisition."
---因為conclusion是based on the results 所以沒有問題
或是可以改寫成
On the basis of the results, we concluded that language aptitude plays a great role in adult second language acquisition."
---使用 "on the basis of" 較不會有這樣的問題
以上的這種錯誤,叫做dangling modifier. 下面幾個是很典型的例子:
(1) Waiting for a bus, a brick fell on my head. (X)
(磚塊不可能wait for a bus)
(2) Looking in this way, the situation didn't seem that bad. (X)
(the situation 不可能 look)
(3) Sitting under an apple tree one night, a new idea came to Newton. (X)
(a new idea 不可能坐在蘋果樹下)
dangling modifier 在 與芬尼學英語 Finnie's Language Arts Youtube 的精選貼文
? 10個寫email常犯錯誤 懶人包 ► https://bit.ly/2CbTJhn
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??老師對Lingoda的感想
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0:00 簡介
0:44 上款用對方的全名
1:49 不懂禮貌地向對方提出請求
2:39 不懂表達謝意
3:28 下款只用罐頭式敬語
4:09 混淆了 Yours faithfully 和 Yours sincerely
5:29 look forward to 後面沒配上 gerund / noun
6:28 Dangling modifier 虛懸修飾語
7:09 混淆了 Bcc (Blind carbon copy) 和 Cc (carbon copy)
8:57 在 comma (,) 和 fullstop (.) 前面加上空格 (space)
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11:20 誤用 I’m writing to inform you that...
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dangling modifier 在 dangling modifiers, towson university, writing support - Pinterest 的推薦與評價
What is a Dangling Modifier? Definition, Examples of Dangling Modifiers - Writing Explained. More information. Definitions · Grammar. ... <看更多>