關於 in contrast in a sentence ，我們在網路上蒐集到這些相關的討論、資訊與評價

英文學術寫作寶典 3: Compare and Contrast 比較與對比

熱騰騰的學術片語又出爐了! 同學快來下載 ⬇️

By understanding similarities and differences between two things, we can increase our understanding and learn more about both. This usually involves a process of analysis, in which we compare the specific parts as well as the whole. Comparison may also be a preliminary stage of evaluation. For example, by comparing specific aspects of A and B, we can decide which is more useful or valuable. Many paragraphs whose function is to compare or contrast will begin with an introductory sentence expressed in general terms.

透過了解兩者間的異同，可以加深我們的理解並充分了解這兩者；這通常涉及一連串過程的分析，我們比較特定部分以及整個部分在這個過程中。比較也可能是評估的初步階段。例如，藉由比較A和B的特定方面，我們可以確定哪個更有用或更具價值。許多用來比較或對照的段落是從一般術語表達的首句開始。

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英文學術寫作寶典 I: 議題介紹
http://bit.ly/2YeHhVZ

英文學術寫作寶典 II: 解釋因果關係
http://bit.ly/3rinvpd

撰寫英文學術論文的參考寶典 (教學影片) Intro Video
https://youtu.be/t2WfYDQH_9U

完整的片語詞庫大全 Complete Phrasebank:
http://www.phrasebank.manchester.ac.uk/

精簡版: http://bit.ly/3i5iWuY

詞彙區別: https://bit.ly/2OJETlb

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如何用新聞學習英文: http://bit.ly/3nSvKpQ

- Những lưu ý trong Task 1 để viết bài đạt điểm cao hơn nha:

1.Đừng copy câu hỏi chép xuống đoạn mở bài, nên paraphrase.
Ví dụ:
The diagram below shows the life cycle of a salmon, from egg to adult fish.
= The diagram illustrates the stages in the life of the salmon, from birth to maturity.

2. Phân đoạn 1 cách rõ ràng, có 4 đoạn
Đoạn 1: Paraphrase đề bài
Đoạn 2: Overview
Đoạn 3: Phân tích 1
Đoạn 3: Phân tích 2

3. You won't get a high score if you don't write a good overview.
Đoạn overview 1 - 2 câu
Simon advice: Always try to write two sentences.
Don't put any numbers in your overview. Save specific numbers for the 'details' paragraphs.

Start your overview with a simple phrase that clearly shows the examiner that this is your summary paragraph e.g. It is clear that... , It is noticeable that... , Overall we can see that…

If there are two different charts, write one overview sentence about each chart.

Don't look for individual 'highest' or 'lowest' figures such as a 'peak' on a line graph. Instead, describe the highest and lowest items overall

Look for overall trends, and ignore individual figures that don't fit the trend. For example, if a graph shows a rising trend overall, you can ignore a specific year when the figures decreased - save that year for your 'details' paragraphs.

4. Hạn chế miêu tả 2 số liệu riêng biệt, mà nên có sự so sánh giữa 2 số liệu.
Cách 1: qua từ ngữ miêu tả 2 số liệu khác nhau như thế nào
Cách 2: Dùng linking words để tăng tính kết nối như by contrast, while, however...

5. Không nhất thiết phải miêu tả tất cả những con số hiện trong biểu đồ. Nên miêu tả những đặc điểm nổi bật, so sánh, tương phản…

6. Don't spend longer than 20 minutes on task 1. Stop yourself after 20 minutes; remember that task 2 is worth more marks. About 15 - 17 mins

IELTS WRITING TASK 1 - CÁC TỪ NỐI CẦN BIẾT

Từ nối cực kì quan trọng trong IELTS Writing nha các bạn, nó giúp bài viết của chúng ta liền mạch, liên kết và hệ thống. Hơn nữa từ nối còn có khả năng giúp bạn đáp ứng được tiêu chí Coherence and Cohesion - chiếm 25% số điểm của bài thi viết! 💯💯💯

Vậy còn chần chừ gì nữa, hãy save lại ngay các từ nối được sử dụng trong Writing task 1 sau đây:

CÁC TỪ NỐI THỂ HIỆN MỐI QUAN HỆ TƯƠNG PHẢN

▶️Clause, but Clause
▶️Although Clause, Clause. / Despite N, clause
▶️Sentence. However/ By contrast/ In contrast, Sentence
Ví dụ 1: The number of students in class A increased dramatically to 70, but that of class B went to by 50 over the two-year period.

CÁC TỪ NỐI THỂ HIỆN MỐI QUAN HỆ TƯƠNG ĐỒNG

▶️Likewise, sentence
▶️Similarly, sentence
▶️Clause, and clause (also)

Ví dụ 2: The number of students in class A increased dramatically to 50 over the last two decades, and there was also a rise in the figure for class B to 63.

CÁC TỪ NỐI THỂ HIỆN THỨ TỰ CỦA HÀNH ĐỘNG

▶️Mô tả bước đầu tiên: Firstly/ First of all
▶️Mô tả bước thứ hai: Secondly
▶️Mô tả các bước ở giữa: After that/ From this/ Where/ Following that/ Subsequently/ Before that/ In turn/ Then
▶️Mô tả bước cuối cùng: Finally/ At the final step.

Ví dụ 3: Firstly, incoming information can be received by satellite and presented for analysis as a satellite photo. The same data can also be passed to a radar station and presented on a radar screen or synoptic chart. Secondly, incoming information may be collected directly by radar and analysed on a radar screen or synoptic chart. Finally, drifting buoys also receive data which can be shown on a synoptic chart.

CÁC TỪ NỐI THỂ HIỆN SỰ TỔNG QUÁT

▶️Overall, clause
▶️Generally, clause
▶️In general, clause
▶️In common, clause
▶️It is obvious that … clause
▶️As can be seen, clause
▶️As an overall trend, clause
▶️At the first glance it is clear, clause
▶️At the onset, it is clear that, clause
▶️A glance at the graphs reveals that… clause

Ví dụ 4. It is clear that while car was the most popular way to go to campus in 2004, bus was chosen by the highest proportion of students in 2009.

TỪ NỐI ĐỂ THÊM THÔNG TIN

▶️ In addition,
▶️ Moreover,
▶️ Furthermore,
▶️ Besides,
▶️ Apart from…,
▶️ Also,
▶️ Additionally,

Ví dụ 5: The number of students going to school by bus rose sharply over the period shown. Also, car became a more popular means that was chosen by more than 40 000 commuters.

TỪ NỐI THỂ HIỆN SỰ SO SÁNH

▶️ While …. , …..
▶️ …, while …
▶️ ….. , whereas ….
▶️ …., compared with/ to + Noun
▶️ …, followed by + Noun

Ví dụ 6:

Over 450,000 people came to live in the UK, while the number of people who emigrated stood at just under 300,000
Around 80% of students aged under 26 study to further their careers, whereas only 10% study purely out of interest.
Around 9% of Americans were aged 65 or over, compared to about 7% of Swedish people and 5% of Japanese people.

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