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💉 Coronavirus Vaccine Data Raises Hope for Trio of Candidates
全球三種領先候選新冠疫苗公佈最新進展
-trio: 三人組；三個為一組(的人事物)
-candidate: 候選人
🔬The prospects of successfully developing a coronavirus vaccine as soon as this year were buoyed Monday when three of the world’s leading candidates reported positive early trial data.
三種全球領先的候選疫苗均於這週一公佈了正向的初步試驗資料，提升了最早在今年成功開發出新冠疫苗的機會。
-prospect: 前景；機會
-vaccine: 疫苗
-buoy: 漂浮；支撐；鼓勵
🚩Vaccines being developed by University of Oxford researchers and AstraZeneca PLC; Pfizer Inc. and German partner BioNTech SE; and China’s CanSino Biologics all reported fresh updates showing their shots generated immune responses and were safe to use.
這三種候選疫苗分別是牛津大學研究人員和阿斯利康合作研發的疫苗、輝瑞公司及其德國合作夥伴BioNTech SE開發的疫苗、以及中國的康希諾生物股份公司研發的疫苗。三者均公佈了最新的資料，顯示接種之後產生免疫反應，且具安全性。
-generate: 產生
-immune: 免疫系統的
-response: 反應
🎯 The results cement the trio’s position among a few drugmakers and institutions at the vanguard of the race to develop a Covid-19 vaccine. About 160 vaccines are in development, including about 20 that have started human testing, according to the World Health Organization. With a clutch of front-runners now having reported positive early results, attention is rapidly turning to larger, later-stage trials that would prove the efficacy of the shots in tens of thousands of volunteers and potentially lead to the treatments’ approval for use.
在這場2019冠狀病毒疫苗研發競賽中，上述結果鞏固了這三種候選疫苗在一些製藥商和研究機構所在開發疫苗方面的領先地位。根據世界衛生組織的資料，目前有大約160種疫苗正在研發當中，其中大約20種已經進入人體試驗階段。有鑒於現在一批領先者已經公佈了正面的初步結果，注意力迅速轉向更大規模的後期試驗，經過數萬名志願者接種後，如果能證實這些疫苗的有效性，那麼下一步可能是監管審批。
-cement: 鞏固；加強
-vanguard: 先驅；先鋒
-rapidly: 快速地
未完待續...
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❓❓多益模擬題❓:
The positive trial results of the vaccines ______ the trio’s position among some drugmakers and institutions at the _______ of the race to develop a Covid-19 vaccine.
🙋🏻♀️🙋🏼♀️
A. cement / vanguard
B. cements / vanguard
C. cement / vagabond
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