母語者比較不會用英文溝通?
Wut...?
★★★★★★★★★★★★
When it comes to communicating in English with an international audience, native speakers don’t always do so well.
若要以「英語」與國際聽眾進行交流,母語者未必能與非母語者進行有效地溝通。
Sometimes, such inability to accommodate non-native speakers can lead to substantial financial losses for multinational companies.
有時,無法考量非母語者的溝通需求,可能會使跨國公司蒙受巨大的經濟損失。
★★★★★★★★★★★★
《NPR》報導:
Picture this: A group of nonnative English speakers is in a room. There are people from Germany, Singapore, South Korea, Nigeria and France. They're having a great time speaking to each other in English, and communication is smooth.
•picture(v.) 想像,設想
•have a great time doing sth 做某事很開心
•smooth 順利的,流暢的
想像一下:一群母語非英語的人同在一個房間裡。有來自德國、新加坡、韓國、奈及利亞以及法國的人。他們開心地以英語交談,而整體的溝通也相當流暢。
ᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯ
And then an American walks into the room. The American speaks quickly, using esoteric jargon ("let's take a holistic approach") and sports idioms ("you hit it out of the park!"). And the conversation trickles to a halt.
•esoteric 極不尋常的;只有少數人(尤指內行)才懂的;限於小圈子的
•jargon 行話,行業術語
•a holistic approach 全面性的方法 ; 完整取向、全方位取向
•sports idioms 體育相關的成語,慣用語
•trickle to a halt 遂逐漸停止
•trickle 從…向下滴(或淌)
*hit/knock the ball out of the park 字面上的意思是「把球打出棒球場」,慣用語的意思則是「某事做的非常好,令人驚艷」。
結果,有個美國人走進房間。這位美國人說話很快,使用少數人才懂的的術語(「讓我們採用整全的方式」)以及與體育相關的成語(「你把球打出了公園!*」)。整場談話遂逐漸停止。
ᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯ
Decades of research shows that when a native English speaker enters a conversation among nonnative speakers, understanding goes down. Global communication specialist Heather Hansen tells us that's because the native speaker doesn't know how to do what nonnative speakers do naturally: speak in ways that are accessible to everyone, using simple words and phrases.
•communication specialist 溝通專家
•accessible 可以理解的;易懂的
數十年的研究表明,當母語為英語的人參與非母語者之間的談話時,理解力會下降。全球溝通專家 Heather Hansen 告訴我們,這是因為母語者無法自然地以非母語者的方式來溝通:以大家都能接受的方式交談——使用簡單的詞彙與片語。
ᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯ
And yet, as Hansen points out, this more accessible way of speaking is often called "bad English." There are whole industries devoted to "correcting" English that doesn't sound like it came from a native British or American speaker. …It turns out that these definitions of "good" and "bad" English may be counterproductive if our goal is to communicate as effectively as possible.
•point sth out 指出
•turn out …地發生(或發展);結果是(尤指出乎意料的結果)
•counterproductive 産生相反效果的;産生相反作用的;事與願違的,適得其反的
惟正如 Hansen 所指出,這種所謂更容易理解的說話方式,通常被稱為「破英語」。也有行業致力於「糾正」那些聽起來不像英國或美國母語者的英語。⋯⋯事實證明,如果我們的目標是盡可能地有效交流,那麼這些對「好」英語與「壞」英語的定義可能會適得其反。
ᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯ
A balance needs to be struck. There is also a clear difference between helping students improve their English in a classroom and being overly judgmental in a business meeting (or on the Internet ><).
就我個人而言,我認為在這種情況下需探求一個平衡點。在課堂上幫助他人提高英語能力,以及在國際商務會議(或網路上)中過於苛刻,這兩者顯然有極大的區別。
However, if the goal is to communicate effectively with an international audience, native speakers could be more accommodating. At least, that's the view taken by the articles below.
但以下文章認為,若母語者的目標是有效地溝通,那麼在以英語與國際聽眾交流時,母語者應表現得更加隨和。
*accommodating 樂於助人的;與人方便的;通融的
完整NPR報導:https://n.pr/3y6g9IM
BBC相關報導:https://bbc.in/3h5MkCy
★★★★★★★★★★★★
圖片出處: https://bit.ly/3x2lr7X
同時也有8部Youtube影片,追蹤數超過0的網紅So-ju Twins,也在其Youtube影片中提到,?FOLLOW US? Sue's IG: https://www.instagram.com/cheongsueann Jo's IG: https://www.instagram.com/joannwithadash Hey guys, A week had already passed s...
「take turns to do or doing」的推薦目錄:
- 關於take turns to do or doing 在 Eric's English Lounge Facebook 的最佳解答
- 關於take turns to do or doing 在 Victor Chau Yoga Facebook 的最佳解答
- 關於take turns to do or doing 在 Mandeeeee Facebook 的最佳貼文
- 關於take turns to do or doing 在 So-ju Twins Youtube 的最佳貼文
- 關於take turns to do or doing 在 Youji Youtube 的最佳解答
- 關於take turns to do or doing 在 Youji Youtube 的最讚貼文
take turns to do or doing 在 Victor Chau Yoga Facebook 的最佳解答
Inner Strength comes when you truly know who you really are and be at peace with it.
It is, however, extremely difficult first to know who you are and secondly, be at peace with it. How many times have you made a wrong choice between you thought you needed A but in fact you actually need B in your life?
The practice of yoga is not just about doing poses, let alone all these fancy poses you see on Instagram. In fact, when you hear people say, I practice yoga, they usually mean #asana, which is only one lime of the #eightlimbsofyoga. Asanas prepare our body for a higher level of practice so that we can sit still and be still, which in turns lead us to #dharana (concentration) and #dhyana (meditation).
When you develop a meditation practice, your mind will become still (not empty, unlike popular belief that you need to empty your mind to meditate). When you are still, you can see who you are and then you can decide whether you can be at peace with it. Should I do something about it? Or do nothing. This is where power comes about. This is where empowerment takes place.
This, unfortunately, takes a long long time. There’s nothing #insta about it. There’s no “if you want to do this, practice this” about it. It will probably take much much long in order to see who you are than trying to do say a #handstand, #hollowback, #ekapadabakasana or a deep #wheelpose.
If you’re a regular yoga practitioner, bear in mind that the poses do much more than just improving flexibility or alleviate your back pain. If you’re a yoga teacher, it is important that you know why you teach,
My #empoweredflow #yogateachertraining with @yogaroomhk (May, Jun, Jul) is now filling up. Check out link in bio for more info.
#vinyasayoga #victorchauyoga #yogapractice #yogaeveryday #empoweredflow #inversions #vinyasayoga #yogateaching #yogaworkshop #yogahk #hongkongyoga #empowerment #power #strength
take turns to do or doing 在 Mandeeeee Facebook 的最佳貼文
This #WorkoutWednesday post was supposed to be about my wonderful discovery of the Deep Stretches from the yoga world, but it turns out my me-time during the day does not last long enough for me to finish the whole 35 minutes of the whole sequence I found on YouTube 🥲
But whenever I am unmotivated to move (99% of the time) or haven’t worked out in a long time (also 99% of the time...does the math work out?), I always take my time to stretch.
I never go straight into a workout or force myself to move, I ease into it and listen to the sloth that lives inside of me. 🦥 Can you tell by my pajamas top and yoga pants combo? 😆
Jokes aside, this deep stretching thing blows my mind, because it got my muscles so sore after I completed the whole sequence last time in one go (not videotaped)! Apparently, deep stretching can tone your muscles, help you become more flexible, give you a mood boost and just overall really good for you!
You hold each position longer but if you do this type of stretching once in awhile, it’s better than doing “shallow” stretches every day 🧘🏻♀️
I have always loved to stretch, but now I am CRAZY over it.
Call me a stretching fanatic 🙋🏻♀️
Do you love stretching out too?!
Green leggings @sweatybetty_hk @sweatybetty
Marble leggings @lululemonhk
Yoga mat @lululemon
#mandeeeeefitness
#deepstretch
#meditation #wellnesswednesday
take turns to do or doing 在 So-ju Twins Youtube 的最佳貼文
?FOLLOW US?
Sue's IG: https://www.instagram.com/cheongsueann
Jo's IG: https://www.instagram.com/joannwithadash
Hey guys,
A week had already passed since our last upload. We hope you had a great week~
Since Jo just got a new sketchbook, we thought of doing another “Paint with Us” vlog. Each day is pretty much similar but nevertheless, unique in its own way. Today’s coffee is not yesterday’s coffee. Today’s painting is not yesterday’s painting. Today’s bread is not yesterday’s bread. We got to love the little things in life. Because the littlest things in life is where we find real joy ?
Hope you enjoy this vlog ?
Love,
So-Ju Twins
✨Hotteok Recipe✨
for 3-4 person
:: Ingredients ::
180g Water
1 1/2 Tsp Year
1 Tbsp Cooking
250 All-Purpose Flour
1 1/2 Tbsp Sugar
A pinch of Salt
Filling
40g Crushed Nuts
50g Brown Sugar
:: Instructions ::
1. Mix lukewarm water and dry yeast in a bowl. Stir well and add Cooking Oil
2. Add Flour, Sugar and salt into the wet mixture and mix them well.
3. Cover and let rise in room temperature for 1 hour or double the size
4. For Filling, mix Sugar and Nuts in a new boil and set aside
5. After an hour, heat a pan with oil (I’ve tried with less or and more oil and they both taste really good. It really up to your preference ?)
6. Coat your palms with oil and take a piece of the dough. Flatten it and add filling in the centre.
7. Close it up and cook in pan.
8. When one side of the Hotteok turns golden brown, flip it to the other side and press it down.
9. Do the same with the rest of the dough~
10. Enjoy while it’s still hot ?
Now I’m hungry ? I know you guys will love this. Do tag us if you do made them~ We can’t wait ?
✨MENTIONED✨
1. Reusable Beeswax Food Wrap: https://www.instagram.com/krinklewraps
2. Pre-Loved IG account: https://www.instagram.com/sojutwins_preloved
3. Sketchbook: https://shopee.com.my/product/136251721/2155609737?smtt=0.0.9
✨BOOKS WE BOUGHT✨
The Picture of Dorian Gray and Three Stories: https://malaysia.kinokuniya.com/bw/9780451530455
Pachinko: https://malaysia.kinokuniya.com/bw/9781838930509
Deep Work: https://malaysia.kinokuniya.com/bw/9781455563869
✨OOTD✨
Pyjamas: https://shrsl.com/2arkp
Sue's Grey Jumper: Pull & Bear
Sue's Navy Plaided Pants: https://shrsl.com/2arks
Sue’s Oversized Black Tee: https://shrsl.com/2arkq
Jo's Brown Long-Sleeves Top: https://shrsl.com/26j5x
Jo's Beige Plaided Pants: https://shrsl.com/2arkn
✨YESSTYLE DISCOUNT CODE✨
[YSSOJU10] 10% off for purchase above US$49
✨MUSIC✨
Music by frumhere, kevatta - a lover's wishlist - https://thmatc.co/?l=5720AA49
Music by Gil Wanders - Ako - https://thmatc.co/?l=D377A640
Music by frumhere, kevatta - warm feeling - https://thmatc.co/?l=6E20961C
Music by Reggie San Miguel - Daydream - https://thmatc.co/?l=27985F5
Music by Jaylon Ashaun - Strawberries and Wine - https://thmatc.co/?l=82960E01
Music by Syphax - Rose Lips - https://thmatc.co/?l=17A29243
✨EDITS✨
Camera: Canon G7X Mark II
Software: iMovie
take turns to do or doing 在 Youji Youtube 的最佳解答
私は何をやっているのか? / What am I doing?
~~ アドバタイズ / Advertise ~~
?...メンバーシップ登録 / Join a membership
https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC8UO9XDFb2MedQFptOBUlIw/join
?...Twitch
https://www.twitch.tv/youjiman
?...Twitter
https://twitter.com/youjiman
☎️...Discord
https://discord.gg/gabm6Rv
~~~~~ 日本語 / Japanese ~~~~~
?♂️...ご挨拶
初めまして。ヨージです。アメリカに住んでいる純日本人です。
?...配信について
気分に合わせてレギュラーマッチやリーグマッチ、サーモンランにレーティングプライベートマッチをやります。
人数が多ければ交代などしていきます。
?...フレンドコード
SW-3516-9899-0870
* フレンド申請を送ったら”必ず”Switchで使っているお名前を教えて下さい!
* すみませんが、名前が変わってて誰か分からない方と、人数合わせが必要なリグマやプラベを事前報告(最低1試合分前)無しで抜ける方は即解除です。次やる時にまた送って下さい。
?...レーティングプラベについて
裏で動いている専用のツールを使い、可能な限り実力差をなくしてチーム分けを行うプラベです。
* 初参加の方にはチャットで質問をしますのでお答え下さい。
* いずれかのルールのウデマエがB-以上の方、あるいはガチルールが理解できる方限定です。
* 人数が多い場合は体力制にします。いわゆる負け抜けの観戦交代制です。
普通のプレイヤーはだいたい2連敗で交代ですが、
名前の後ろに「†DRYH」が付いてる方は3連敗で交代です。
初参加の方は普通のプレイヤーの2倍の体力をおまけします。
Standardメンバーの方は体力無限で交代は不要です!
以上に同意できたら参加お願いします。
?...パスワード
1069
* チャットには書かないで下さいな。
?...ルール
* 暴言・煽りはそっちの自由。だが、裁くのはこっちの自由だ。
* 現在遊んでいるのと別のモードをやりたい or やらないのかと聞くのはお辞めなさい。こちらで進行します。
* 回線落ちなどで他人に迷惑を掛けたら謝りましょう!幼稚園で習いましたよね。
* 試合中の回線落ちが1回発生した方は、次回の枠までの参加を却下する可能性があります。
* 英語圏リスナーさんのチャットの翻訳は受け付けておりません。
例外として、伝える必要がある内容だと判断した場合は自発的に翻訳します。
* 不良ではないのでタイマンはしません。大人なのでかくれんぼもしません。
?...禁止事項
ここに書かれていないことでも一度注意されたら辞めてもらえると助かります。
* 放置や意図的な回線切断
* 裏部屋の作成・やり取り
* 他プレイヤーに対する指示
* 自分や他人の個人情報の開示
* 個人的なネガティブな話
* リスナー同士の他人が混ざれない会話
* 似た・同じ内容の発言の繰り返し
* 宣伝・売名行為
* その他公序良俗に反する発言
それでは、健闘を祈る❗️
~~~~~~~ English / 英語 ~~~~~~~
?♂️...Greeting
Hello. My name is Youji. I'm full Japanese who living in U.S. Nice to meet you.
?...About Stream
I’ll play regular, league, salmon or rating private depends on the mood. We’ll take turns if there are many players who want to join.
?...My Friend Code
SW-3516-9899-0870
* If you sent a friend request, you MUST tell me your in game name!
* I’ll delete you if I don’t realize you because you changed in game name or if you leave my league or private without telling me in advance (at least 1 game). Please send it again next time.
?...About Rating Private
It’s a special private battle that makes no rank gaps between the both team as possible.
* I'll ask you a question on the chat if you are first time playing this.
* You must be at least B- for any of the rules or you must know the ranked rules.
* If there are many players, I’ll do HP mode for taking turns to spectate. If you’re a new or a member or put “†DRYH” after your name, it makes longer to let you to take a turn.
Join me if you can accept above.
?...Password
1069
* Do not write this password on the chat.
?...Rules
* It’s your choice to disrespect others or squidbagging, but it’s my choice to punish you.
* Do not ask that you want to play the other modes.
* If you annoy others (eg. disconnect), it’s a manner to apologize. I assume you already learned that at a kinder garden.
* If you disconnect once, then I might ask you not to play again until the next stream.
?... Prohibitions
Please watch out your actions even it’s not wrote on here if I warned you.
* AFK while playing the game / Disconnect on purpose
* Telling others what to do
* Telling your or others’ personal information
* Talking about your personal negative stories
* Talking to other viewers about personal topics that no one else can join
* Posting the same or similar message over and over
* Advertising
* Any other inappropriate talks
Have a good luck❗️
~~~~~~~~~~
#NintendoSwitch#スプラトゥーン2#Splatoon2#視聴者参加型#PlayingwithViewers
Support the stream: https://streamlabs.com/youjiman
take turns to do or doing 在 Youji Youtube 的最讚貼文
いらっしゃいませ!
主にスプラトゥーン2をやっていく配信へようこそ!
初見さんも常連さんも歓迎しています。ごゆっくりどうぞ。
Welcome to my stream! I mainly play Splatoon 2. Feel free to chat or join the game. The English description is on the bottom.
~~~~~~ 必読 ~~~~~~
<よくある質問など>
・日本人です。
・ フレンドコードは配信画面に載っています。承認されたい方は申請した旨とSwitchでの名前をチャットで教えて下さい。
・ パスワードは基本的に「5980」にしています。状況により変えることもありますが、違う場合はお聞き下さい。
・試合開始前の待ち時間は果てしなく長い場合があるのでご了承下さい。
・チャットが速すぎる時は全部拾えないことがあります。ご理解を。
・チャットアプリのバグで一部の記号や絵文字が含まれているコメントは読めないことがあります。
(例:♪、♡、☆、[、]、❢、❗、↑、↓、→、←など)
・配信の開始時間と終了時間は特に決まっていません。終わるのは人が少なくなるか疲れるかお腹が空くかのいずれかです。
<チームの編成について>
・他のチームメイトが嫌がる明らかに不利な武器編成はなるべくお控え下さい。
(例:長射程武器を2人以上が持つのはダメ)
(例:ローラーを2人以上が持つのはダメ(ただしステルールにもよる))
・自信がないのに似た武器を持ちたい方は他の方に譲ってあげてください。
・編成事故を理解できなくて理解する気がない方、またはそれを面白がってやる方は参加をお控え下さい。
・「チームメイトと似た武器しか使えないよ!他の武器を使った方が自分は弱いよ!」という方はお知らせ下さい。
<決まりごと>
・暴言、煽り、馴れ合い、放置はそっちの自由。だが裁くのはこっちの自由だ。
・敵味方関わらず誰かやっていると思った方は誰がやったかチャットで報告してください。複数の目撃者がいたら信用度が増します。
・逆に違反をしていない方に対して嘘や不確かな報告をすると信用できなくなります。報告は慎重に。
とまぁ、長々と書いてしまいましたが、みんなで楽しくやりましょう!
~~~~~~ 可能なら読んでね ~~~~~~
<配信について>
スプラトゥーン2
・最初は1人でガチマッチか少人数でレギュラーマッチやリーグマッチ、サーモンランをやっていきます。一緒にやりたい人は教えて下さい。入れなかった人がいたら交代を検討します。
・参加希望者が6人以上いたらツールを使用してレーティングプライベートマッチが可能です。
レーティングプライベートマッチとは?
・この配信専用のレーティングツールを使い、チーム分けや交代をスムーズに行えるプラベのシステムです。
・参加資格のウデマエは不問ですが、あまりにも実力不足だとこちらが判断したら参加をお断りいただく場合があります。
・レートは勝つと増えて負けると減ります。最初は5000で、試合ごとにチームの平均レートがだいたい同じになるようにプレイヤーが振り分けられます。
・参加希望者が11人以上いた場合は何回か負けた方から抜けてもらいます。部屋から抜けて欲しい方はこちらからアナウンスします。
・部屋に空きができたら部屋の外で待機している方はすぐに入って下さい。早い者勝ちです。
・試合中に回線落ちがいたチームが負けた場合、その試合のレート変動は戦況や試合時間などからケースバイケースでノーカウントになります。
・レートは毎月1日、11日、21日にリセットされます。悪しからず。
この素敵なレーティングツールは、友人のスターヨッシーさんが作ったものをお借りしています。ありがとうございます!
<配信主について>
ヨージと言います。アメリカに住んでいる者です。
主にスプラスコープコラボを使います。
米好きです。コメ下さい。
英語は日常生活に困らない程度には話せます。
生活の環境上、日本語ですら喋るのはそんなに得意ではないですががんばります。
~~~~~~Must Read ~~~~~~
[FAQ]
* I'm full Japanese.
* My friend code is on the screen. If you want me to add you, tell me your name on Switch!
* The password is "5980." If it's different, ask me.
* You might need to wait long until the game starts. Please be patient.
* I can't read everything on chat if there are a lot.
* I might finish the stream if there are not enough players, when I get tired or hungry.
[About Weapons]
* Please do not make an organization that makes disadvantage to your team.
(ex. No more than 1 long range weapon)
(ex. No more than 1 roller (It might depend on maps and rules))
* If you don't have confident but want to use the similar weapon as your teammates, yield.
* If you don't understand or think it's funny to do this on purpose, please do not join.
* If you only can use the similar weapon as your teammates, let me know.
[Rules]
* As is your choice to do using offensive languages, squid bagging, squid party or AFK. It is my choice to judge you.
* If you witnessed someone is doing that on the game then report it to me. If there are multiple witnesses, It easy to me to trust you.
* If you did the fake or unsure report, It makes me hard to trust you. Watch what are you reporting.
Well, I was writing too long. Have fun to joining us!
~~~~~~.Please Read ~~~~~~
[About Stream]
Splatoon 2
* I play Ranked, Regular, League or Salmon with few players at first. Let me know if you want to join. If there are no open spot, we'll take turns.
* If there are 6 or more players want to join I can do Rating Private Battle.
What is Rating Private Battle?
* It's a system that using a tool to makes smooth to grouping and take turns.
* There are not rank limit, but I might decline you to join if I decide you don't have an enough skill.
* The rate will go up if you win and go down if you lose. It's starts at 5000. The teams are decided based on this rates.
* If there are 11 or more players want to join I'll announce who to leave from the room based on how many times you lose.
* Once there are an open spot, first comes first serves.
* If someone disconnected from the game and lose, I'll decide to count or not to count case by case.
* The rates will be reset every 1st, 11th and 21st of the month in Japanese time.
This tool is made by my friend, Staryoshi. Thank you very much!
[About Me]
My name is Yoji. I live in United States. I mainly use Firefin Splatterscope.
I usually speak Japanese, but I can speak English as well as I'm able to live in here! Yet I was not too good at either language classes in school... but I'll try my best.
~~~~~~その他 / Others ~~~~~~
<Discord>
https://discord.gg/gabm6Rv
この配信と関係のある方は歓迎します。
通話配信はやる時とやらない時があります。
通話配信をする場合、「live」というチャンネルに入って配信の音は消して下さい。
Everybody is welcome if you're related to this stream. It's depends that if I do voice chat while streaming. If you want to do that come to voice channel named "live."
<Twitter (JPN)>
https://twitter.com/youjiman
リスナーさんはフォロバします!
配信でコメントができない方はこのアカウントへのDMでも構いません。
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Support the stream: https://streamlabs.com/youjiman
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