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click consonant 在百工裡的人類學家 Facebook 的最佳解答

2018-03-03 18:05:00 有 79 人按讚

大家看過漫威電影《黑豹》(Black Panther)了嗎？是否對於當中非洲文化與非洲未來主義也有深刻印象呢？

在這部電影當中，其實有非常多具體存在的非洲民族的文化元素，舞蹈、服飾、武器等都能在現實的非洲世界找到對應。其中，瓦干達的語言更是有800萬人在使用的「科薩語」。

這篇來自【地球圖輯隊】的文章，帶我們看看「科薩語」如何成為這部電影裡的語言。
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在電影《黑豹》(Black Panther)中，劇組除了融入許多非洲部落的文化，還特別使用了以咂嘴音(click consonant，也稱搭嘴音、吮吸音)聞名的科薩語(isiXhosa)作為非洲王國瓦干達(Wakanda)的官方語言，藉此替瓦干達的世界觀增添更多真實性。

科薩語是南非 11種官方語言之一，現在有超過 800萬人會講科薩語，是南非第二多人使用的語言，也是南非前總統曼德拉(Nelson Mandela)的母語。

目前會講科薩語的人主要分布在開普省東部、西部一帶，大約有 15％的人認定科薩語為自己的母語。

之所以會使用科薩語當作瓦干達的官方語言，必須從 2016年的電影《美國隊長3：英雄內戰》開始說起，當時南非演員約翰·卡尼(John Kani)扮演瓦干達的國王提恰卡(T’Chaka)，並在劇中與兒子提恰拉(T’Challa，編註)有一段簡短對話。

當時約翰·卡尼向導演反應道：「既然我們都來自非洲，那麼為什麼我是用英文和我的兒子溝通呢？」並提議使用科薩語，也就此定調了瓦干達所使用的語言。

（以上引用網頁原文）

Tags: click consonant

百工裡的人類學家

About author

在各行各業裡、社會的各個角落裡，都有一群人，做著跟人類學家一樣的事，或是用人類學家的方法來工作，他們不在學術圈裡，卻讓人類學更加貼近社會大眾。「百工裡的人類學家」，就是要邀請這些人，分享他們的人類學經驗，以及他們如何將自己的工作結合人類學，找到新的可能，也看到不一樣的社會真實。我們固定每天分享跟人類學有關的兩篇文章，也舉辦各式各樣的活動，希望能拉近大家和人類學之間的距離。部落格: http://anthrodo.wordpress.com/ Youtube頻道: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCxC6QldQiIpv54V-KtgEIJQ/playlists

人類學家不只在學術圈與研討會裡，在台灣，還有一群「百工裡的人類學家」! (創立時間：2012年12月)

社群媒體上有些相關的討論：

click consonant 在 Click consonant development - Linguistics Stack Exchange 的推薦與評價

There is no known case where click consonants developed by regular sound change from some type of non-click. One can speculate that it could ... ... <看更多>

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#1. 搭嘴音- 維基百科，自由的百科全書

搭嘴音（英語：click consonant），亦作吸着音、嘖音、喌（ㄓㄡ）音、吮吸音、咂嘴音、嗒嘴音等，是發音方法的一種，泛指口腔內任何一個發聲部位發出的一種吸氣 ...

#2. Click Consonants | Brill

Click Consonants is an indispensable volume for those who want to understand the linguistics of clicks. Contributions include cutting edge research on the ...

#3. Click consonant | Psychology Wiki

Clicks are stops produced with two articulatory closures in the oral cavity. The pocket of air enclosed between the two closures is rarefied by a sucking ...

#4. click | speech sound - Encyclopedia Britannica

Clicks are a regular part of the consonant system in the Khoisan languages (sometimes called click languages) of such peoples as the Nama and !

#5. Click Consonants: an Introduction | Request PDF

Request PDF | Click Consonants: an Introduction | Click consonants have proven to be a challenge to researchers over the years. This chapter describes the ...

#6. Why Click Speech Is Rare - Scientific American

Click sounds, such as those found in some languages in Africa, make perfectly good consonants. So why do they appear so rarely in most human ...

#7. Click Consonants - 第 131 頁 - Google 圖書結果

The Tsua click consonants are especially notable due to a number of inventory gaps, especially concerning alveolar clicks. It may be that a process of click ...

#8. Click Consonants - 博客來

書名：Click Consonants，語言：英文，ISBN：9789004232686，出版日期：2020/09/24. ... has done field work in on click languages in five different countries.

#9. Click consonant development - Linguistics Stack Exchange

There is no known case where click consonants developed by regular sound change from some type of non-click. One can speculate that it could ...

#10. Click consonant - Google Arts & Culture

Click consonants, or clicks, are speech sounds that occur as consonants in many languages of Southern Africa and in three languages of East Africa.

#11. Click Consonants (Empirical Approaches to Linguistic Theory)

Click Consonants (Empirical Approaches to Linguistic Theory) [Bonny Sands] on Amazon.com. *FREE* shipping on qualifying offers. Click Consonants (Empirical ...

#12. Which Language Uses the Most Sounds? Click 5 Times for the ...

Speakers of Khoisan languages, like the San people in Namibia, use click consonants, packing a lot of information into brief words.Credit.

#13. Left-Hemisphere Advantage for Click Consonants Is ... - jstor

Click consonants offer a unique opportunity to evaluate these theoretical issues. Brief and spectrally complex, oral clicks exemplify the acoustic ...

#14. Buy Click Consonants by Bonny Sands With Free Delivery

"Click Consonants is an indispensable volume for those who want to understand the linguistics of clicks. Contributions include cutting edge ...

#15. Click consonant production in Khoekhoe: A real-time MRI study

Production of click consonants by a single speaker of Khoekhoegowab was examined using real-time Magnetic Resonance Imaging (rtMRI). This technology provides ...

#16. Click Consonants : Bonny Sands : 9789004232686 - Book ...

Click Consonants by Bonny Sands, 9789004232686, available at Book Depository with free delivery worldwide.

#17. LINGUIST List 32.2603: Review: Phonetics; Phonology: Sands ...

In a book titled “Click Consonants,” with no other subtitle or other indication of ... Can they be allophones of some other consonant?

#18. click consonant - Wikidata

click consonant. consonantal sound. Click. In more languages. Spanish. chasquido consonántico. consonante no pulmónica. Chasquido consonantico.

#19. Category:Click consonants - Wikimedia Commons

子分類. 此分類包含以下5 個子分類，共5 個。 Click letters‎ (8 分類、25 檔案). A. Alveolar clicks‎ (5 分類、6 檔案) ...

#20. click consonant 中文意思是什麼 - TerryL

click consonant 解釋. 搭嘴音. click: vi 1 （開槍扣扳機，關門上鎖時）卡嗒一聲響。2 哇啦哇啦地說。3 【計算機】鼠擊。 The pistol clicked ... consonant: adj.

#21. click consonant Definition in the dictionary English - Glosbe

Some languages use "!" to denote a click consonant. WikiMatrix. Khoisan languages are best known for their use of click consonants as phonemes ...

#22. Consonants, Dental click, Lateral click, Alveolar ... - AbeBooks

Click consonant : Consonants, Dental click, Lateral click, Alveolar click, Obstruent, Velaric ingressive, Sandawe language, Hadza language, ...

#23. CONSONANT在劍橋英語詞典中的解釋及翻譯

consonant 的意思、解釋及翻譯：1. one of the speech sounds or letters of the alphabet that is not a vowel. Consonants are…。了解更多。

#24. dict.cc dictionary :: click consonant :: English-German translation

dict.cc English-German Dictionary: Translation for click consonant.

#25. Click Consonant - Snapdeal

Buy Click Consonant online at best price in India on Snapdeal. Read Click Consonant reviews & author details. Get Free shipping & CoD options across India.

#26. Click consonant - Academic Kids

The release of the more forward closure produces what in many cases are the loudest consonants in the language, although in some languages such as Hadza, clicks ...

#27. Click consonant - definition - Encyclo.co.uk

Click consonant logo #21000 Clicks are speech sounds that occur as consonants in many languages of southern Africa, and in three languages of East Africa.

#28. Click consonant - Fleek

Click consonants occur at five principal places of articulation. ... of a simple clicks versus click–plosive airstream contours (or consonant clusters, ...

#29. Click consonant - The Art and Popular Culture Encyclopedia

Click consonants, or clicks, are speech sounds that occur as consonants in many languages of Southern Africa and in three languages of East ...

#30. conlangs - Click Consonant Orthography? - Reddit

The idea here is that the apostrophe indicates that the following consonants form a click. To do this deconstruction i based on the place of articulation of ...

#31. How do click consonants arise? - Quora

As far as I know, there are no attested cases of click consonants arising from another phonological system. They simply have existed since pre-history in ...

#32. The origin of click consonants - Christian Bentz

The consonant inventory size of the Bantu languages is indi- cated by color (yellow = small, red = large). Click Bantu languages are marked by a ...

#33. Click Consonants - Google Books

2020年9月25日 — Click Consonants is an indispensable volume for those who want to explore cutting-edge research on the linguistics of this remarkable yet ...

#34. click consonant - Translation from English into Polish | PONS

Look up the English to Polish translation of click consonant in the PONS online dictionary. Includes free vocabulary trainer, verb tables and pronunciation ...

#35. click consonant 中文 - 綫上翻譯

click consonant 中文:搭嘴音…，點擊查查權威綫上辭典詳細解釋click consonant的中文翻譯，click consonant的發音，音標，用法和例句等。

#36. Click consonant - MoreBooks!

Click consonant, 978-613-0-85709-7, Please note that the content of ... Clicks are speech sounds found as consonants in many languages of ...

#37. Click consonant - HuffPost

Click consonant · Evangelical Publisher's Africa-Themed Bible School Kit Had Kids Pretending To Be Slaves · Tom Ford Shares 'Very Hard' Process Of Adjusting To ...

#38. Click Consonants a book by Bonny Sands - Bookshop

Click Consonants is an indispensable volume for those who want to explore cutting-edge research on the linguistics of this remarkable yet oft-overlooked ...

#39. Do infants detect a-v articulator congruency for non-native ...

Do infants detect a-v articulator congruency for non-native click consonants? Catherine T. Best, Christian Kroos, Julia Irwin.

#40. Voicing in non-click consonants and orthographic design in ...

Voicing in non-click consonants and orthographic design in Khoekhoegowab ... on phonetic aspects of the consonant system of Khoekhoegowab, ...

#41. Left-Hemisphere Advantage for Click Consonants is ...

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#42. Articulatory coordination in Nama click consonants - Semantic ...

Nama uses an extensive segmental inventory, including click consonants contrasting in four places and five manners of articulation [1]. Click production in ...

#43. Click Consonants | Bonny Sands | download

Click Consonants is an indispensable volume for those who want to understand the linguistics of clicks. Contributions include cutting edge research on the ...

#44. New Insights into Production and Representation of Click ...

Click Consonants. Michael Proctor. Department of Linguistics. ARC Centre of Excellence in Cognition and its Disorders. Macquarie University.

#45. Articulatory coordination in Nama click consonants

Articulatory coordination in Nama click consonants. Michael Proctor, Yinghua Zhu, Adam Lammert, Asterios Toutios, Bonny Sands, Shrikanth Narayanan.

#46. Click consonant | Bartleby

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#47. Left-hemisphere advantage for click ... - APA PsycNET

Click consonants offer a unique opportunity to evaluate these theoretical issues. Brief and spectrally complex, oral clicks exemplify the acoustic ...

#48. Click Consonants by Bonny Sands - Goodreads

Click Consonants book. Read reviews from world's largest community for readers. Click Consonants is an indispensable volume for those who ...

#49. Chapter Presence of Uncommon Consonants - WALS Online

The occurrence of these consonants in the consonant inventory as discussed in ... Click sounds are used in many cultures for non-linguistic communication, ...

#50. Click Consonants - Forum - Duolingo

Duolingo does not, as of yet, offer any language that uses click sounds. I believe that the most spoken language with clicks is Zulu, ...

#51. Hemispheric differences in the perception of Zulu click ...

Best et al. [JEP:HPP 14, 345–360 (1988)] suggested that English speakers' excellent discrimination of Zulu click consonants occurs because they ...

#52. Click consonant | SBS Movies

Click consonant. Click consonant. 1results. Sort by. Latest, A-Z. Oscar Nominations 2015: Full List · More. Advertisement. Editor's Picks.

#53. Click consonant - affricate phonation [151 more] - Related Words

Here are some words that are associated with click consonant: sandawe language, affricate, hadza language, ejective consonant, bantu languages, ...

#54. Unicode Characters | Tag: click consonant - Graphemica

Graphemica | Unicode Characters | Tag: click consonant. ... Tag: click consonant. ʗ · latin letter stretched c · U+0297 · Character Chart.

#55. Click consonant - Fact Index

Click consonant. Clicks are stops produced with two articulatory closures in the oral cavity. The pocket of air enclosed between the two closures is ...

#56. Click Consonants - Sands, Bonny - Dussmann

Click Consonants. by. Sands, BonnyEditor. Click Consonants. ISBN/GTIN. BookHardcover. English. BRILL ACADEMIC PUBpublished on24/09/2020.

#57. click consonant - German English Dictionary - Tureng

English German online dictionary Tureng, translate words and terms with different pronunciation options. click consonant Schnalzlaut.

#58. Click Consonants - Loot

Click Consonants - Alveolar Clicks, Alveolar Lateral Nasal Click, Alveolar Nasal Click, Bilabial Clicks, Bilabial Nasal Click, Click Cons (Paperback) ...

#59. Click consonant - Wikipedia @ WordDisk

Click consonants, or clicks, are speech sounds that occur as consonants in many languages of Southern Africa and in three languages of East Africa.

#60. A brief history of African click words | The Week

You probably know what click sounds are. Some languages of southern Africa are famous for having them, thanks in part to being featured in such cultural ...

#61. Click Consonant – CollectiveAudience - Medium

Read writing about Click Consonant in CollectiveAudience. The global digital media and marketing landscape grows more complex each day, with numerous ...

#62. 100+ words for 'click consonant' - Reverse Dictionary

Click words for definitions ... word similarity engine, the top 5 related words for "click consonant" are: click, snick, consonant, fricative, and labial.

#63. Click consonant Listing - A Way with Words

TagClick consonant ... but at the very end of your podcast when Grant is talking about supporting the show, it sounds like he's saying “click the doughnut.

#64. Consonants, Pages Containing IPA, Phonetic Alphabets ...

Psychology - Phonetics: Consonants, Pages Containing IPA, Phonetic Alphabets, Approximant Consonant, Click Consonant, Consonant, Flap Consonan by Source ...

#65. Click consonant Current Affairs, GK & News - GKToday

Current Affairs, GK & News related notes on Click consonant topic for UPSC, Civil Services, Banking and other Competitive Examinations of ...

#66. click consonants — с русского на английский - Словари и ...

Click consonant — Manners of articulation Obstruent Plosive (occlusive) Affricate Fricative Sibilant Sonorant Nasal Flap/Tap Approximant … Wikipedia. click ...

#67. CLICKS IN ENGLISH. - languagehat.com

recently analyzed click sounds in six large sets of recorded ... arise out of consonant clusters: why consonant clusters never yield clicks ...

#68. Consonant-tone interaction in the Khoisan language Tsua

focused on the production of the typologically rare click consonants, it is my hope that researchers will find the realization of tone in Khoisan equally ...

#69. Discrimination of non-native consonant contrasts varying in ...

As noted, English speaking adults fail to assimilate Zulu click consonants to English consonants, instead perceiving them as nonspeech sounds, consistent with ...

#70. Articulatory Coordination in Nama Click Consonants

Index Terms: click consonant, Khoisan, Nama, real-time MRI. 1. Introduction ... tory, including click consonants contrasting in four places and.

#71. 5 Most Unusual Consonants | The Language Closet

1. Voiceless dental fricative. You know the “th” sound you pronounce in “thing”, “theta” etc? · 2. The click consonants · 3. Apicolabial ...

#72. WATCH: Learn how to use Khoisan 'clicks' and see why this ...

Non-pulmonic consonants, aka click consonants, are embedded in South African culture and language, and visitors to our country can't help ...

#73. click consonant - 和訳 – Linguee辞書

"click consonant"の用例多数 – 単語の意味がわかる英和辞書および英語と日本語の対訳検索エンジン.

#74. Click consonant | Official Chazingtime Website

Click consonant. Information. About Us · Contact Us · Shipping · Terms & Conditions. We accept. We ship by. A Trusted Dealer on. Track Your Shipment here.

#75. On click consonants and how to write them - Technolex ...

Among the vast diversity of sounds used by the human to construct words, the so-called click consonants, or clicks, which occur in the ...

#76. click consonants – uTalk Blog

If you went to see Black Panther at the cinema last year, then you were far from the only one—Marvel's second-highest-grossing film of the ...

#77. Xhosa Click Consonants: 'It isn't a noise, it's my language'

Before performing 'The Click Song' on Dutch TV in 1979, Miriam Makeba, a South African singer who often sang in Xhosa, told the audience how ...

#78. click consonantの意味・使い方・読み方 | Weblio英和辞書

click consonant の意味や使い方吸着音 - 約1175万語ある英和辞典・和英辞典。発音・イディオムも分かる英語辞書。

#79. Click Consonant png images | PNGWing

DinoSquad Toy block Click consonant .in, toy, toy Block, pl, toy png 500x500px 48.38KB; Toy block Constructional Toys Game Architectural engineering, ...

#80. “Copper, Cattle, and Click Consonants … “The coastal plains ...

132 Likes, 6 Comments - @africaebangles on Instagram: “Copper, Cattle, and Click Consonants … “The coastal plains of the Cape that stretch ...

#81. Click consonant | Spanish Translator - SpanishDict

Translate Click consonant. See Spanish-English translations with audio pronunciations, examples, and word-by-word explanations.

#82. click consonants - Słownik angielsko-polski - eTutor

The lateral clicks are a family of click consonants found only in African languages. Khoisan languages are best known for their use of click consonants as ...

#83. This joyful Xhosa song demonstrates click consonants

In it, you can hear click consonants found in two language groups in southern Africa. Here's a nice overview. Legendary South African singer and ...

#84. consonant feature - release: with-lateral-release - CLTS v2.1.0

ǀˡ, with-lateral-release voiceless dental click consonant. ptˡ, with-lateral-release voiceless bilabial-and-alveolar stop consonant.

#85. half the consonant chart - UC Berkeley Linguistics

Click to the left of the symbol to hear it before a vowel, click to the right to hear it between two vowels. Right click to see a spectrogram of the sound.

#86. #click+consonants on Tumblr

Rather use the mobile app? Open · Get it on Google Play · #click+consonants · Follow · New post. Recent Top. Try one of these. #click consonants.

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#88. Click Consonants - Conlang | Readable

If this is news to you, welcome to the wonderful world of non-pulmonic consonants, aka click consonants! What? So, the IPA recognizes 5 principal clicks.

#89. Consonant to Consonant Linking - Tools for Clear Speech

Linking words that both end and begin with a consonant is key to sounding ... Linking between the same stop consonants ... Click here to see the answer.

Click Consonants is an indispensable volume for those who want to understand the linguistics of clicks. Contributions include cutting edge ...

#91. Miriam Makeba: What's up with that clicking sound anyway?

... homepage on what would be her 81st birthday Monday, helped introduce the world to the Xhosa language and its distinctive click consonants.

#92. Speech and Song at the Margins of Global Health: Zulu ...

Click consonants became an integral part of Zulu and other Nguni languages of southern Africa in the 1700s and 1800s through their use in this hlonipha ...

#93. The Handbook of Linguistics - 第 488 頁 - Google 圖書結果

For instance, ideologies research suggests that the incorporation of click consonants into isiZulu is the result of historical borrowing from Khoisan ...

#94. The Khoesan Languages - 第 x 頁 - Google 圖書結果

... illustrating the click consonants of llGana—IGui Click replacement in llGana—IGui dialects (simplified version) Lexical extension of click replacement ...

#95. The Phonetics and Phonology of Gutturals: A Case Study from ...

Consonant Inventory Ju|'hoansi is a Khoisan language with a typically large consonant inventory, including velaric plosives (click consonants) and pulmonic ...