Interview with A Founder: Alvin Kwock (Co-founder of OneDegree )
By Sophie Chiu (AppWorks Associate)
Alvin Kwock is the Co-founder of OneDegree, an alumnus from AppWorks Accelerator #16. Founded in 2016, OneDegree is a technology startup aiming to become the next-generation insurance industry leader in Asia. The company hit a major milestone in April this year when it received a virtual insurance license, making it one of the first batch of firms authorized to sell insurance through online-only channels in Hong Kong. Since then, OneDegree has launched the city’s first pure medical insurance for pets, which will be followed by cyber and health insurance products and more.
【Having such a fruitful year, can you recall the most challenging / rewarding moment that you have come across during your start-up journey?】
Our earliest days, fundraising and try to win trust from potential investors, were definitely the most challenging. In order to operate legally, we had to apply for an insurance license, which required at least US$30 million of paid-in capital. We met with many investors and there were some who turned us down immediately, telling us there was no way we can raise that amount at a pre-revenue stage. However, we were tenacious and just kept pitching. One investor in particular said no to us 3 times, but we eventually won their support on the 4th attempt. Our technology is our moat, and we worked hard to demonstrate to investors and partners the revolutionary nature of what OneDegree can offer. A big insurance firm, which approached us about a partnership, told us that they could spend US$100 million and still not be able to replicate the powerful insurance core platform OneDegree has built. Getting to where we are today was not easy, hurdle after hurdle, but an incessant belief in our mission helped us get through all the challenges.
【As a founder, what would be some advice for newcomers starting their business?】
Creative thinking is often emphasized as the most important skill or attribute for entrepreneurs. However, in my own experience, building trust is even more important. Trust is an effective tool to facilitate transfer of your creativity to the people who work with you. Over half of our employees are shareholders of OneDegree, which contributes to an environment of trust and collaboration. I believe that a team can only be successful if it plays together. To build trust with clients, we have to show them that we have the ability to deliver and to consistently provide them with something of value. We demonstrated this through our debut insurance product. For example, we pledged to pay out claims within 2 days – much faster than traditional insurers – and we’ve managed to deliver on that.
【Eventually, what impact do you want to have?】
OneDegree’s goal is to become the gold standard in the insurance industry. We aspire not only to serve customers of our insurance business, but also to maximize the impact through partnerships with like-minded insurers, banks and eCommerce channels globally. We want to make the insurance experience entirely seamless for our customers, and we will be relentless about this. Settling claims within 2 days may sound fast today, but it is not too hard to imagine that in a few years’ time the process may only take minutes, or even seconds, to complete. We strive to be at the forefront of change, helping insurance companies become more efficient and making it easier for all end users to get the protection they need, with a simple click or tap on their devices. This is the impact I want to have.
【We welcome all AI, Blockchain, or Southeast Asia founders to join AppWorks Accelerator: https://bit.ly/3meoGTG 】
同時也有10000部Youtube影片,追蹤數超過2,910的網紅コバにゃんチャンネル,也在其Youtube影片中提到,...
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hurdle technology 在 國家衛生研究院-論壇 Facebook 的最讚貼文
【諾羅病毒(Norovirus)傳染力強,該如何預防?】
日前「宜蘭縣礁溪老爺酒店雲天自助餐廳」,爆發疑似食物中毒案,至少164人出現惡心、嘔吐、腹瀉等症狀。宜蘭縣衛生局公布,廚工和用餐民眾檢體中驗出諾羅病毒。
■諾羅病毒感染引起之症狀
諾羅病毒以前稱為類諾瓦克病毒Norwalk-like virus(NLVs),是一群可感染人類引起腸胃道發炎的病毒。主要為「噁心、嘔吐、腹瀉及腹絞痛」,也可能合併「發燒、寒顫、倦怠、頭痛及肌肉酸痛」。一般而言,年紀較小的幼童嘔吐症狀較明顯。症狀通常會持續1至2天,之後就會逐漸痊癒。
諾羅病毒傳染力十分強,常常家中先是一人感染後,全家人一起中獎。所有年齡層都可能感染諾羅病毒。不論是吃下被病毒汙染的食物及水,或是接觸到被病毒汙染的表面,再碰觸自己的口鼻、眼睛,都會導致感染諾羅病毒。
➨目前沒有治療諾羅病毒感染的特效藥,因此最重要的是補充足量的水分與電解質,預防脫水。
■預防諾羅病毒
由於諾羅病毒很常是被我們吃進去的,所以想預防諾羅病毒,洗手非常重要。不管是備餐前、進食前、如廁後,都務必要好好洗手。要吃蔬菜水果前需要認真清洗,並徹底煮熟食物,避免生飲、生食。如果已經感染諾羅病毒,要等到症狀緩解、康復的兩天後再為他人準備食物,否則一樣會傳染病毒給他人。
➨感染諾羅病毒又痊癒之後,並無法終生免疫。也沒有特效藥能夠治療諾羅病毒,也沒有疫苗可以先打,所以生活中大家還是得記得多洗手。
■風險管理防堵諾羅病毒
依據「食品安全衛生管理法(以下簡稱食安法)」,政府要求食品業者必須實施之衛生管理系統包括食品良好衛生規範(Good Hygienic Practice, GHP),並適時導入危害分析重要管制點(Hazard Analysis Critical Control Point, HACCP)的觀念,實施食品安全管制系統。
在衛生的要求下,餐飲從業人員、作業場所等都要避免交叉污染,其次,在安全的要求下,則可運用【欄柵管理技術(Hurdle Management Technology)】(「欄柵管理技術細節」詳【註1】),預防、去除及降低可能的危害物質,包括生物性、化學性及物理性的危害,諾羅病毒即屬於應管控之生物性危害。(資料來源:【註2】、【註3】、【註4】)
■抵擋諾羅病毒的6個方法
目前尚無疫苗可有效預防諾羅病毒,亦無特效藥可治療,最好的預防方法就是做好個人衛生,包括:
1. 確實洗手:如廁後應確實以肥皂清洗雙手;接觸食材或進食之前應確實清潔雙手。
2. 減少生食:蔬果應清洗乾淨再食用,最好減少生食;水產、貝類應確實煮熟後再食用。
3. 避免共食:為確保飲食衛生,外出飲食最好用公筷母匙,以減少交互傳染。
4. 配戴口罩:出入公共場所或處理病患的排泄物時,應戴口罩以降低感染風險。
5. 環境消毒:沾附有病菌的床單衣物應立即換洗,並可採用稀釋漂白水擦拭環境,減少病菌傳播。
6. 母乳哺育:此外醫師提醒,若家中有嬰幼兒者,建議可持續接受母乳哺育,以提升幼兒免疫力。
(資料來源:【註5】)
■毒物科醫師:預防食物中毒的5要點
「林口長庚醫院臨床毒物中心 顏宗海主任」提到,夏天更易遇到食物中毒,預防食物中毒的5要點包括:
1.烹飪前要徹底洗手
2.維持廚房和工作環境的乾淨
3.生食跟熟食要分開處理:一個砧板、一個刀不能又切生的又切熟的,才能避免交叉污染。
4.正確保存食物:像夏天在室溫的食物,2小時內確定不吃的話要放冰箱冷藏保存,拿出來後要徹底加熱再吃。
5.員工如果有生病不舒服,應該暫停工作。
■食藥署:應嚴格的遵守個人和食品衛生習慣,才能預防諾羅病毒,執行方法:
1.勤洗手
2.飲水要先煮沸再飲用
3.所有食物都應清洗乾淨並澈底煮熟,絕不生食
4.不需烹煮的食物應該儘快吃完
5.被污染的食物或者懷疑被污染的食物必須被丟棄
6.注意居家環境衛生,必要時可用漂白水消毒。
「食藥署」提醒:為了預防把疾病傳染給其他人,尤其是餐飲業工作者,應於症狀解除至少48小時後才可上班。(資料來源:【註6】)
【Reference】
■ 國家衛生研究院-論壇 出版品「加強食品風險評估及預防政策」
➥世界貿易組織(The World Trade Organization, WTO)的成立係為了促進國際貿易發展,但其亦重視食品安全,因此在其食品衛生檢驗與動植物檢疫措施協定(Agreement on the Application of Sanitary and Phytosanitary Measures, SPS)中明確指出:與食品有關的健康安全必須建立在科學性的風險評估基礎之上。
我國自2002年起成為WTO正式會員,對國內生產與國外進口食品的管理,都必須符合SPS協定的精神,及國民待遇原則(National Treatment)。因此,任何食品衛生標準及法規的訂定,及食品安全事件的處置,都必須依據風險分析原理去執行。
風險分析為一結構性的的決策程序,在此結構中包含三個部分:風險評估、風險管理及風險溝通,三者之間彼此密切互動。而食品安全風險評估除了在科學的基礎上辨別個別產品的安全風險之外,同時更是司法機關裁量刑罰時的重要參考,因此科學與法律必須相互結合,食品安全管理才能穩健進展。
➤ 完整說明,詳:https://bit.ly/2YBS5ho
➤ 出版品電子書,詳:https://bit.ly/2QoX28T
1. 來源
➤➤資料
∎【註1】:
CAS 台灣好肉-柵欄技術(Hurdle Technology)的定義:https://bit.ly/3jaJUR5
∎【註2】:
衛生福利部 - 疾病管制署「諾羅病毒Q&A」: https://bit.ly/3guHSta
∎【註3】:
天下雜誌 -「礁溪老爺百人疑食物中毒,驗出諾羅病毒 傳染力強,該如何預防?」:https://bit.ly/2Qmlxn9
∎【註4】:
Pansci 泛科學「如何防治諾羅病毒?食品安全管理也要從「風險分析」下手」:https://bit.ly/34wzRl9
∎【註5】:
衛生福利部 - 國民健康署「住在腸胃裡的病毒─抵擋諾羅病毒的6個方法」:https://bit.ly/2QvkhhH
∎【註6】:
(信傳媒)「礁溪老爺164人驗出「諾羅病毒」》毒物科醫師:「5要點」預防食物中毒」:https://bit.ly/3liXXFY
➤➤照片
∎ 衛生福利部食品藥物管理署-防治諾羅病毒宣導單張:
https://bit.ly/3jtHz42
∎衛生福利部-國民健康署「住在腸胃裡的病毒─抵擋諾羅病毒的6個方法」:
https://bit.ly/2QvkhhH
2. 【國衛院論壇出版品 免費閱覽】
∎國家衛生研究院論壇出版品-電子書(PDF)-線上閱覽: https://forum.nhri.org.tw/publications/
3. 【國衛院論壇學術活動】
➤https://forum.nhri.org.tw/events/
#國家衛生研究院 #國衛院 #國家衛生研究院論壇 #國衛院論壇 #衛生福利部 #國民健康署 #健保署 #中央健康保險署 #五南圖書 #國家書店 #五南網路書店
#加強食品風險評估及預防政策 #諾羅病毒 #Norovirus #柵欄技術 #Hurdle Technology #組合式保存技術
宜蘭縣政府衛生局 / 衛生福利部食品藥物管理署/ 林口長庚醫院臨床毒物中心 / 疾病管制署 / 衛生福利部 / 國民健康署 / 財團法人國家衛生研究院 / 國家衛生研究院-論壇 / 疾病管制署 - 1922防疫達人
hurdle technology 在 多益達人 林立英文 Facebook 的最讚貼文
【時事英文】
To Innovate, the Workplace Comes to Class
將職場帶入教室的創新教學
In a sleek laboratory at Marshall University last month, four high school teachers hunched over a miniature steam-electric boiler, a tabletop replica of the gigantic machinery found in power plants.
上個月在美國西維吉尼亞州馬歇爾大學一間造型優美的實驗室裡,四名高中老師朝向一台微型蒸氣電熱鍋爐弓下身。這是發電廠裡巨大鍋爐的桌上型複製品。
They hooked the boiler to a small, whirring generator and tinkered with valves and knobs, looking for the most efficient way to turn coal, natural gas, nuclear or solar energy into electricity.
他們把鍋爐連接上一台嗡嗡作響的小發電機,調整閥門和旋鈕,尋找把煤、天然氣、核能或太陽能轉為電力最有效的方式。
The teachers, who were attending a summer training program, are helping West Virginia in another kind of transformation. Long one of the poorest states, it is now leading the way in turning vocational education from a Plan B for underachieving students into what policymakers hope will be a fuel source for the state’s economic revival.
這些參加暑期訓練專案的老師正在幫助西維吉尼亞州進行另一種轉型。向來是美國最貧窮的州之一的西維吉尼亞現在打起頭陣,要把職業教育從成績不佳學生的次要選擇,轉變成決策者希望的、這個州經濟復甦的一股原動力。
Simulated workplaces, overseen by teachers newly trained in important state industries like health, coal and even fracking — the energy industry's technique to extract oil and gas from rock by injecting high-pressure water, other mixtures, and chemicals, are now operating in schools across the state. Students punch a time clock, are assigned professional roles like foreman or safety supervisor, and are even offered several vacation days of their choice in addition to regular school breaks. (Many take time off during deer hunting season.)
現在,西維吉尼亞全州各地都有學校開辦模擬工作場所,指導老師都在這個州重要的產業如醫療、煤礦甚至液壓受過最新訓練。液壓是能源業的技術,透過注入高壓水、其他混合物和化學物,從岩石開採石油和天然氣。學生上下班打卡,被指派擔任領班或安全監督員等專業角色,甚至在學校例行假期之外可以自選幾天休假。(許多人在獵鹿季休假。)
Traditional math and English teachers have been reassigned to technical high schools, to make sure students on the vocational track still gain reading, writing and math skills.
傳統的數學和英文老師被調派到職業高中,以確保技職體系的學生仍掌握讀、寫、算技能。
And this fall, students enrolled in simulated workplaces will need to participate in one of the program’s boldest elements: random drug testing.
今年秋天,參加模擬職場專案的學生必須參與專案最大膽的項目之一:毒品隨機檢測。
Given the extent of the state’s opioid crisis, employers “wouldn’t take anything we were doing seriously until we passed that hurdle,” said Barry Crist, principal of the Fayette Institute of Technology in Oak Hill.
西維吉尼亞州橡樹山市「費耶特技術學院」校長克里斯特說,由於西維吉尼亞州有嚴重的鴉片類藥物危機,雇主「不會把我們做的當一回事,除非我們通過毒品這道關卡」。
West Virginia’s heavy push on vocational education comes as leaders of both parties have talked about making it a priority, a shift from the No Child Left Behind era of education reform, in which college for everyone was often the goal. In 2015, fewer than half of 25- to 34-year-olds nationwide had earned an associate or bachelor’s degree, according to census figures.
西維吉尼亞州力推職業教育之際,兩黨領袖也在討論優先推動技職教育,不啻告別「不放棄任何孩子」的教育改革時代,這種改革經常以「人人上大學」為目標。根據人口普查數據,2015年全美25到34歲的族群,獲有副學士或學士學位者不到一半。
“Vocational training is a great thing,” President Donald Trump said a week before Election Day. “We’re going to start it up big league.” In June, he signed an executive order that redirected federal job training funds toward apprenticeships, in which students learn skills at actual work sites.
美國總統川普在總統大選投票日的一周前說:「職業教育很棒,我們會大刀闊斧開辦。」他6月簽署行政命令,把聯邦政府職業訓練的專款改撥給學徒制,這種制度讓學生在實際工作場所學習技能。
#高雄人 #學習英文 請找 #多益達人林立英文
#高中英文
#成人英文
#多益
hurdle technology 在 コバにゃんチャンネル Youtube 的精選貼文
hurdle technology 在 大象中醫 Youtube 的最讚貼文
hurdle technology 在 大象中醫 Youtube 的最讚貼文
hurdle technology 在 發酵香腸使用了亞硝酸鹽抑制肉中的微生物生長 的推薦與評價
柵欄技術(Hurdle Technology)的加工肉品應用】 (#喵編) . 柵欄技術的講解終於進行到最有趣的一章啦! . 怎麼說是最有趣的一章呢? .... ... <看更多>
hurdle technology 在 Hurdle Technology in Food Processing - YouTube 的推薦與評價
Hurdle Technology in Food Processing. 23K views · 4 years ago ...more. Areeb Irshad. 60.5K. Subscribe. 60.5K subscribers. 660. Share. Save. ... <看更多>