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ช่วงศตวรรษที่ 15 ถึงศตวรรษที่ 19 เปรียบเสมือนฝันร้ายของชาวแอฟริกัน
มหาอำนาจในยุคล่าอาณานิคมต่างเดินทางมาแอฟริกาเพราะต้องการ “แรงงานทาส”
หนึ่งในแหล่งค้าทาสที่สำคัญในสมัยนั้น คือประเทศที่มีเมืองหลวงตั้งอยู่ตะวันตกสุดของทวีปแอฟริกา...
Continue ReadingSenegal from former slave traffickers to current challenges / by Investing Man
The 15th to 19th century is like an African nightmare.
The power of colonial hunting era came to Africa because they wanted ′′ slave labor ′′
One of the major source of slave traffickers in those days is the country with capital in Africa's continent's far west.
named ′′ Republic of Senegal ′′
What story is this country going through
Investing man will tell you about it.
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Senegal name comes from Portuguese that means part of the water.
Due to the west land of the country adjacent to the Atlantic Ocean.
Senegal Capital called ′′ Dakar ′′ located west of the country and west of Africa.
Location is conducive to maritime trade
Dakar becomes the center of West Africa's major trade.
The first nation to set up a trade station is Portugal, the world colonial in the early era.
To exchange goods with African capitalists
Especially ′′ slave labor ′′
To apply to labor in Brazilian cane farm, Portugal colonies in those days.
Slaves in the African continent will be brought to Dakar.
Then boarded to an island called Gory.
A small island 3 km from Dakar city in the Atlantic Ocean.
To wait for exchange with another product
This island place is called ′′ House of Slaves
After Portugal, the power of those days took over this island.
Both England, Netherlands
To export slaves to labor in their colony
But the nation that influences Senegal the most is France.
The year of July. Prof. 1659 West African area becomes a French colony.
This includes Senegal
France set Dakar to be a trade hub with West African countries.
And got the right to occupy Gory Island from Netherlands.
To export slaves to labor in South North America.
And set up a city to expand trade at the Senate River's mouth.
300 km from Dakar city, north along the coastline.
Name this city ′′ St. Louis ′′
France lays the foundation for Senegal as a trade goal to Africa.
Build a railroad between Dakar and St. Louis for shipping.
Also laying the education foundation for locals
To help with product trade
By the founding of the University in Dakar and St. Louis
That's why Senegal uses French in government language.
And use Saefa fringe as the main currency of the country.
And then the 5 century slavery trade ended in mid 19th century.
Later in July Prof. 1960 Senegal is also free from the French colony.
Been ruling the country with president and local government since then.
Even Senegal is a major economic hub of West Africa.
But due to over half of the country, the upper part is in the Sahara Desert.
Making space for farming is limited
So relying on large amounts of foreign food imports and energy.
Assembled with main export products like mineral phosphate. Products from peanut oil fishery are low value.
Government loaned a lot of foreign debt to spend.
And intervene in domestic product prices to low levels.
Senegal is missing the account balance. Keep walking.
Poor in the year. Prof. 1994 Senegal government needs economic reform.
Starting from decreasing 50 % of Zefa's money, causing domestic inflation to 32 % immediately because imported products have higher prices.
From the beginning Senegal used a fixed exchange rate tied to the Euro, it changed to the floating exchange rate.
Reducing government price interventions
And receive subsidy from IMF and other countries like France, USA.
Even the economy can move on.
But Senegal is still missing the account balance. Keep walking.
From relying on foreign imports and subsidies all the time.
Year 2016, lack of accounting. 4.2 % of GDP.
Year 2017, lack of accounting. 7.3 % of GDP.
Year 2018, lack of accounting. 6.9 % of GDP.
So, so
Senegal challenge right now
How to manage resources and value goods in the country
To be more dependent on yourself.
No need to wait for foreign aid all the time.
From Senegal's story, a lesson that we learned.
Although most African countries now have better status from the past with the slave trade.
But these countries are going to have a small economic size.
Because of lack of exportable product development at high value
And rely on importing from foreign goods
Most developed countries are the opposite.
Importing products will be imported to produce high value goods to export.
Trick it's up to what these countries do
To be free from this problem
Which, if possible, will eventually make the economy equal to other countries..
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References
-https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/senegal/overview
-https://www.britannica.com/place/Senegal
-https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Senegal
-https://tradingeconomics.com/senegal/current-account-to-gdp
-https://www.britannica.com/place/Goree-Island
-https://www.britannica.com/topic/transatlantic-slave-tradeTranslated
同時也有3部Youtube影片,追蹤數超過4,610的網紅彈彈哥,也在其Youtube影片中提到,覚醒の提督蕾迪亞克レディアーク茶茶百人斬之43:提督 Song: Hunting High and Low - Stratovarius...
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2020-5-17 Rock DJ Playlist
1-1 Changing: The Districts (You Know I'm Not Going Anywhere / 2020)
1-2 No Shoulder: Joywave (Possession / 2020)
1-3 Caution: The Killer (Imploding the Mirage / 2020)
1-4 Align: Wilsen (Ruiner / 2020)
1-5 I Wanna Feel Love: Julia Bardo (Phase / 2020)
1-6 Magazine Bay: Yumi Zouma (Truth or Consequences / 2020)
1-7 Summer School Girl: The Ratboys (Click / 2020)
1-8 漸層: 史斯宇 SYA (單曲 / 2019)
1-9 Thoughts: 凹與山 Our Shame (單曲 / 2018)
1-10 Sports!: Dream Wife (So When You Gonna… / 2020)
1-11 Never Tear Us Apart: The National (單曲 / 2020)
1-12 Path: Marla Hansen (Dust / 2020)
2-1 Young Again: The Lottery Winners (The Lottery Winners / 2020)
2-2 線的記憶: 吳青峰 (太空人 / 2019)
2-3 The Great Unknown: Grouplove (Healer / 2020)
2-4 GiveTake: Porridge Radio (Every Bad / 2020)
2-5 The Worst In Us: The Dears ( Lovers Rock / 2020)
2-6 妄想: 楊乃文 (越美麗越看不見 / 2019)
2-7 Magnify: Northeast Party House (Shelf Life / 2020)
2-8 午夜快車: 女孩與機器人 The Girl and The Robots (密室逃脫 / 2019)
2-9 Someone New: Caroline Rose (Superstar / 2020)
2-10 Take On Me: A-ha (Hunting High and Low / 1985)
2-11 Line Up: Elastica (Elastica / 1995)
2-12 Better Version of Me: Fiona Apple (Extraordinary Machine / 2005)
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Monster Hunter: World Two-Year Anniversary Event starts today!🥳
To celebrate two years since the release of Monster Hunter: World, you can enjoy two different seasonal events in the Gathering Hubs—the Appreciation Fest in Astera, and the Grand Appreciation Fest in Seliana until 13 Feb! Lots of event quests are available, which you can complete for materials to craft unique weapons and armor!
Appreciation Fest in Astera
The Appreciation Fest (Astera Gathering Hub, all players) reflects the star theme in a more metaphorical way, with super elegant Gala Suits for armor sets, and the Felyne Star set for your Palico exerting full celebrity vibes. And remember to get your daily free Appreciation Fireworks to light up the sky when out hunting some monsters.
🆕Grand Appreciation Fest
The Grand Appreciation Fest (Seliana Gathering Hub, Iceborne only) embraces the cosmic themes head on with an assortment of celestial equipment pieces and cosmetic items for you to earn.While the event is live, claim your Login Bonus and complete daily Limited Bounties as you hunt to get “Gratitude Tickets” and the “Snowman” item. Gratitude Tickets can be used to craft a variety of special gear:
•Astral Armor
•Felyne Space Set
•Sky Blue Silverwisp
•Snowman
Besides, to help Low Rank & High Rank hunters via the Hunter Helper system, you’ll also earn the aforementioned VIP Gratitude Tickets. Earn the aforementioned VIP Gratitude Tickets to craft special gear!
Join this magnificent Fest with hunters over the world!
hunting high and low 在 彈彈哥 Youtube 的最讚貼文
覚醒の提督蕾迪亞克レディアーク茶茶百人斬之43:提督
Song: Hunting High and Low - Stratovarius
hunting high and low 在 彈彈哥 Youtube 的精選貼文
Step1: 加入一個好的怪物彈珠群組。(很重要,如群組管理差,羈絆過程會很混亂。)
Step2: 於群組內開設四人一組的刷羈絆團,等待四人成團。
Step3: 成團後,互相SNS加好友,順序每人開一場門券羈絆。
Step4: 四人一起打三至四場門券,完成羈絆。滿絆後需示意給團友知道。
門券只限:
塔斯券 - 塔斯的巢穴豪華寶券 (商店換取)
水券 - 「來自海洋的憤怒」 (活動掉落)
火券 - 「魅惑的美麗魔女」 (活動掉落)
暗券 - 「遠古時代的呼喚」 (活動掉落)
禁自私自利:自己滿絆但其他團友未滿,未開場就潛水。
禁搵團友笨:羈絆中途開神殿或其他場拖慢團友進度及浪費時間。
禁中途離場:整個羈絆過程約十五分鐘,有足夠時間才入團。
Song: Stratovarius - Hunting High and Low
hunting high and low 在 柴犬小春Kohachannel Youtube 的精選貼文
a-haのtake on me(PV)のオマージュ??的なことをしてみました。
根がドップリと80年代なもので・・・。
チャンネル登録、コメント、ゼヒゼヒよろしくお願いします(*´∇`)ノ
[柴犬小春 こはチャンネルtwirtter]
https://twitter.com/?lang=ja
----------------------------------------------------------------
~撮影機材~
ビデオカメラ
PANASONIC HC-V750M
~編集ソフト~
HD WRITER
WINDOWS MOVIE MAKER
ILLUSTSTUDIO
~音楽~
魔王魂
hunting high and low 在 [翻譯] Stratovarius - Hunting High And Low - 看板RockMetal 的推薦與評價
第一次翻譯 請多指教
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sCNKrPdt8t0
Stratovarius - Hunting High And Low 四處尋獵
I feel the wind in my hair
感覺風吹過我的髮梢
And it's whispering, telling me things
在我耳邊細語,告訴我
Of the storm that is gathering near
暴風雨將要來襲
Full of power I'm spreading my wings
充滿力量,揮動我的雙翼
Now I'm leaving my worries behind
現在我把我所有的煩憂都拋開
Feel the freedom of body and mind
感到身心靈無比的自由
I am starting my journey, I'm drifting away with the wind
展開我的旅程,隨風四處漂流
I go
啟程狩獵
I am Hunting High and Low
四處尋獵
Diving from the sky above
自高空俯衝而下
Looking for, more and more, once again
尋找,更多更多,再一次
I'm Hunting High and Low
四處尋獵
Sometimes I may win sometimes I'll lose
有時我滿載而歸,有時我空手而回
It's just a game that I play
但這不過是一場我參與的遊戲
After the storm there's a calm
暴風雨後的寧靜
Through the clouds shines a ray of the sun
一縷陽光穿破雲層而出
I am carried from all of my harm(這句用猜的...Orz)
所有的痛苦都已離我而去
There is no one that I can't outrun
沒有我不能超越之人
Now I'm leaving my worries behind
現在我把我所有的煩憂都拋開
Feel the freedom of body and mind
感到身心靈無比的自由
I am starting my journey, I'm drifting away with the wind
展開我的旅程,隨風四處漂流
I go
啟程狩獵
I am Hunting High and Low
四處尋獵
Diving from the sky above
自高空俯衝而下
Looking for, more and more, once again
尋找,更多更多,再一次
I'm Hunting High and Low
四處尋獵
Sometimes I may win sometimes I'll lose
有時我滿載而歸,有時我空手而回
It's just a game that I play
但這不過是一場我參與的遊戲
--
君子無守貞,必也色夫。
--
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※ 編輯: std88144 來自: 125.230.11.138 (09/27 11:52)
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