20年前的今天,911事件發生時,你正在做什麼?
對於我們許多人來說,當天的震驚,是一個不容抹滅的記憶。在那之後世界一連串的發展,讓許多的事物被賦予特定的色彩。包括國土安全和恐怖主義等等新的詞彙進入主流。中文翻譯成「聖戰」的伊斯蘭吉哈德 (jihad),成了這一串論述背後的壞人。但任何有回教徒朋友的人應該都知道,穆斯林大部分是非常溫和以及愛好和平的。為什麼有這樣大的反差?而在6到10世紀輝煌的伊斯蘭文化,以及後來發揚光大,橫跨近800年的鄂徒曼帝國,在第一次世界大戰之後又是如何發展?這一些問題都是我在選擇這本書的時候想要得到的答案。
「興亡世界史」這個系列的書籍,之前就看了幾本很棒的,讓我在華人視角的世界史,與西方視角的世界始終史之外,看見一個不一樣的可能。之前一位書友的描述很貼切,說日本人看歷史,很像監視器一樣反應一切,平鋪直敘不帶立場的陳述事情。
從穆罕默德開始創立說起,他說講述的思想與當時阿拉伯社會截然不同。包括獨一真神的信仰,社會的平等,還有賙濟窮人的理念,在當時部落主義盛行,多神信仰,以及富人只管自己的文化當中,幾乎是挑戰權威的一股力量。從那裡開始論述的「吉哈德」,講到的就是內心善與惡的爭戰,還有受到逼迫時自身保護的行為,並沒有什麼侵略或是攻擊他人的含意在內。
這一連串因著堅定意志,和天時地利,與巧合之下,伊斯蘭的世界逐漸擴張在整個阿拉伯地區。到第6世紀開始,更是誕生了輝煌的文化,特別是他們著重翻譯和貿易,更是讓文化交流鼎盛。像是「一千零一夜」故事描述的繁華,還有現在數學基礎的阿拉伯數字和代數 (algebra),以及現代 AI 人工智慧必須由的「演算法」(algorithm) 都是從阿拉伯數學家 al- Khwārizmī 名字衍生的。在當時伊斯蘭文化強調的是對各種宗教信仰的兼容並蓄,社會的平等 (特別是對於窮人,另外伊斯蘭初期,婦女的地位也不低),和整體社會的和平發展。後來因著政治和接班人不明確的因素,什葉派和遜尼派的敵對,讓很多初期的善意開始變質。歷經鄂圖曼帝國百年的傳承後,包括阿富汗,土耳其,和伊朗,都有類似宗教改革的推動。但當時已經是面對20世紀的強大西方世界,因著石油的利益,讓這些改革受到嚴重的干擾。而1948年以色列建國產生的巴勒斯坦問題,更是挑起伊斯蘭世界最敏感的一根神經。
現在我們熟知的一些人物包括賓拉登,以及塔利班,和蓋達等組織,某一段時間之內其實是西方世界所連結的勢力。所以書本最後的一部分是在檢討這些恐怖的攻擊,真的是伊斯蘭世界挑起的戰爭,還是西方世界所埋下的種子?在這裡我就不要破梗了。
雖然這本書許多可蘭經內容,眾多烏瑪和哈里發的翻譯名字,不是那麼容易閱讀。但不要太在乎這些細節,還是可以掌握到一定的輪廓。冤冤相報的循環,到底要怎樣才能結束?我想引用我最欣賞的作 者,同時也是猶太拉比的Jonathan Sacks,在紐約 911 事件10周年紀念所發表的談話來總結:
“Whenever Me takes precedence over We, and pleasure today over viability tomorrow, a society is in trouble. If so, then the enemy is not radical Islam, it is us and our by now unsustainable self-indulgence. The West has expended much energy and courage fighting wars in Afghanistan and Iraq abroad and defeating terror at home. It has spent far less, if any, in renewing its own morality and the institutions — families, communities, ethical codes, standards in public life — where it is created and sustained. But if I am right, this is the West’s greatest weakness in the eyes of its enemies as well as its friends. The only way to save the world is to begin with ourselves. Our burden after 9/11 is to renew the moral disciplines of freedom. Some say it can’t be done. They are wrong: it can and must. Surely we owe the dead no less."
“當我們看重[我]超過[我們],看重今日的歡樂超過明日的繁榮,那麼社會就會陷入麻煩。這樣說來,我們的敵人並不是激烈的伊斯蘭主義,而是我們自己,和我們寅吃卯糧的個人主義。西方的世界用盡許多精力和勇力在阿富汗和伊拉克爭戰並且在國內防恐,卻幾乎沒有花時間精力在更新自身的道德,和創造並保持這些道德標準之處,包括:家庭,社群,道德共識,和在公開場合的行為標準。如果我想得沒有錯,那麼這就是西方世界敵人和盟友眼中,我們最大的弱點。拯救世界的方式,從檢視自己開始。911事件之後,我們共同的負擔就是要重新定義自由世界中的道德標準。很多人說這是不可能的,但我認為他們錯了,這是可能而且必須的。我們向所有逝去的犧牲者,有這樣的責任”
📚延伸閱讀📚
📗“Destiny Disrupted” 中文版 「中斷的天命」
這是我15年前讀的書,是一位伊朗學者從伊斯蘭世界的角度講述世界史,讓我眼界大開,也開始愛上從不同視角來了解世界史。
📙“Not in God’s s Name” 中文版「毋以神為名」
我2018的top 10 之一,也是我知道惟一一本Jonathan Sacks的中文書。原來宗教戰爭,常常是一種有忌妒衍生出來的兄弟鬩牆? “當宗教將人變為兇手,上帝痛心垂淚”
全文與延伸閱讀的連結在部落格中 👇👇👇
https://dushuyizhi.net/%e4%bc%8a%e6%96%af%e8%98%ad%e5%b8%9d%e5%9c%8b%e7%9a%84%e5%90%89%e5%93%88%e5%be%b7/
#伊斯蘭帝國的吉哈德 #興亡的世界史
同時也有26部Youtube影片,追蹤數超過16萬的網紅林子安 AnViolin,也在其Youtube影片中提到,■ 更多林子安: INSTAGRAM:https://www.instagram.com/an__official/ FACEBOOK:https://www.facebook.com/Anviolin/ WEIBO:http://weibo.com/u/6511795600 Spotify:htt...
no name中文 在 DJ Yin 盈盈 Facebook 的最佳解答
我们第一次MCO是去年318,一年半就这样过去了,那时候病例才两三百大家都快吓死了。
当时大家对医护人员的打气喊话更是令人感动,可是渐渐的来到今天,我们的每日确诊病例是一万多甚至逼近两万。
大家对疫情越来越麻木的同时,对医护人员的处境好像也越来越理所当然,其实他们真的真的非常需要大家的帮忙。
影片里会告诉你你看不到的前线情况和他们的困境(不允许对外发声)
让我们一起来为他们做些什么吧!
👩⚕️【巴生谷一带医院前线人员揭发新冠病毒危机】Projek #BangsaMalaysia 原版影片 :
中文字幕版 👉 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oCzAhD3xMHM
英文字幕版 👉 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8E3Smk06MJo&t=1s
🏥 捐助医疗物资 #多多益善少少无拘 : 🙏
1⃣️ ✨ KHIND海星基金会代收善款 ✨
召集人陳彥妮FB:https://www.facebook.com/eannee.tan
Name: KHIND STARFISH FOUNDATION
Bank: Hong Leong Bank
ACC No : 03600178236
Reference: HOSPITAL FUND
2⃣️✨ Projek Bangsa Malaysia ✨
FB:https://www.facebook.com/ProjekBangsa...
Name: IDEAS BERHAD
Bank: CIMB
Account: 8001367104
Reference: HOSPITAL FUND
PS:以上两个单位都可以要求收据以扣税哦,请自行联系相关单位,谢谢大家的付出~ ❤️ #KITAJAGAKITA #KITAANAKMALAYSIA
💖 Youtube 訂閱DJ YIN 盈盈 👉 https://bit.ly/2UrEWEK 👈 記得開啟YouTube🔔通知唷!
no name中文 在 字舞 Facebook 的最讚貼文
收到不少朋友詢問何時開班分享書法心得,但遲遲未決定是否真的開始網上授課。主要擔心很多技術性問題,例如網絡,時差以及設備等等。經過兩個月的努力及開始了幾次的網上授課,收到不錯的反應。而我已成功解決大部份問題,亦寫了個簡單網站,正逐步上載更多學習資源供大家參考。
查詢網上課程的朋友來自不同地區,有香港、台灣及非華語地區。有見及此,我已將課程的內容放到我的網站(網址在Instagram bio)。如果你對書法感到興趣,歡迎參加基礎課程。課程會以楷書為基礎,先學習各種筆劃再去熟習中文字的不同結構。以美的角度分析如何寫好每一個中文字。我會在電腦前為你示範不同的筆劃、文字結構以及歷代書法家的作品。
網上課程(Zoom class)為單對單,你亦可以與朋友一起上課。為了提供最合適的上課時間,請先與我聯絡相討一下時間安排。你亦可以參加免費試堂,我會教導你如何以楷書及行書寫你的名字。請以Instagram, Facebook messenger或 info@writelikedance.com 與我聯絡。
I am so excited to share a news to you that online Chinese calligraphy class is finally launched. Since last year, I was so blessed to receive lots of enquiries about when to start online teaching. After resolving all the technical issues, I have started some trail online classes and received many positive respones.
As some of you may be a non Chinese speaker with no previous knowledge, I have designed a starter course for all beginners. I will be teaching step-by-step and from the basic understanding of Kaishu art which is the standard script. Enriched with some of my personal insights and characters, I would teach in a fun and systematic way for beginners to master the basics skill and to be in love with Chinese calligraphy.
Free trail class is available, I will show you how to write your Chinese name in two styles, please contact me to reserve a time slot for your first lesson. You could join my class individually or with your friends.
For more details, please visit my website, the link is at bio. I could be reached by Instagram, Facebook messenger or email info@writelikedance.com
========================
#calligraphy #handwriting #art #hkig #書法 #漢字 #行書 #藝術 #字舞 #作品 #紋身 #習字 #tattoo #書道 #毛筆 #語錄 #手寫 #手寫語錄 #ukchinesecalligraphy #londonart #Chinesecalligraphy #chinese #learningchinese #shodo #kanji
no name中文 在 林子安 AnViolin Youtube 的精選貼文
■ 更多林子安:
INSTAGRAM:https://www.instagram.com/an__official/
FACEBOOK:https://www.facebook.com/Anviolin/
WEIBO:http://weibo.com/u/6511795600
Spotify:https://spoti.fi/2XmfcLw
各式工作演出邀約請私訊IG或臉書專頁
For business, please send private message to my Instagram or Facebook fan page.
■ 更多【Cover by AnViolin】:https://bit.ly/2vWVtF5
🎶樂譜連結 Sheet Music🎶
https://gumroad.com/anviolin
(台灣請用蝦皮)https://shopee.tw/anviolin
--
방탄소년단《Film out 필름 아웃》 바이올린 커버 | Violin Cover by Lin Tzu An of Film out by BTS
Film out 是日本劇場版《Signal長期未解決事件搜查班》的主題曲,看到這劇名,固定在追韓劇的各位想必覺得眼熟,沒錯!這劇場版就是從超好看的韓劇《Signal信號시그널》改編的。
這一次日方推出劇場版,更邀請到防彈少年團接續演唱主題曲。
歌曲編排對很多聽習慣Kpop套路的人來說應該不太習慣,反而帶有J-pop的感覺。光是聽旋律的記憶點不多,也沒有中毒性,但可以感覺到是首傷感的歌,溫柔地說著在心裡不會消失的人的故事。
可能是珍惜當下概念已經被講爛了,只好用更新的包裝方式講故事,現在更多是用穿越的方式來呈現已經不復存在的眷戀、依依不捨和撫今追昔。我們甚至用自己想像中的時光機,想著那個人好像就站在對面,但是可望不可及,當想伸出手觸碰若隱若現的對方,他卻如同過眼煙雲消失不見了。
是不是頗有我上首cover的錯位時空感,我吹過你吹過的晚風,那我們算不算相擁的遺憾,那就做個有你的夢吧,再擁有一次,醒來之後再失去一次,反覆練習之後,即使沒有時光機穿越回到過去,也應該可以熟悉夢以外沒有你的日子!
信義區香堤大道街頭演出變成登記制了,想聽我live版演出相關資訊,請追蹤Instagram限時動態!
--
Film out is the ending theme song of the Signal the Movie Cold Case Investigation Unit, the Japanese TV series. Anyone familiar with the KR dramas may relate this one to the KR drama with the same name, which was super famous earlier and it is =]
This JP version was a remake of KR drama "Signal 시그널." The song was written by BTS member Jungkook in collaboration with the lead vocalist of Japanese rock power trio Back Number, Iyori Shimizu.
Cherishing the moment may sound like too old-school or what, now we have to package the story with new concept, like going back to the past with time machine. The one I miss sooo much seems to be standing opposite there, but he is out of reach. When I want to reach out and touch him hug hum, he just disappear away.
I still miss you soooo much. I want to be with you, it is as simple and as complicated as that.
Until then, I'd feel the sun and the wind as if you are holding me.
But now all I can do is have a dream with you where you are with me. It'll be like being there with you in the dream and losing you after waking up. After being repeated again and again every night and day and practicing like this, even there is no such time machine to travel back to the past, I would be good at the days without you after waking up in reality (oh but I would def choose to love you if there were a time machine taking me back to the past).
Should you have any request regarding cover songs, just comment below and let me know.
Also please share the video and subscribe to my channel https://bit.ly/2EsTGMQ.
Don't forget to click the 🔔 bell to be notified when my videos come out!
Visit me at Taipei Shin Kong Mitsukoshi Xinyi Plaza to enjoy more my live cover songs. Check it out details on my Instagram stories!
--
이번에는 소중한 구독자분들 요청으로 방탄소년단 일본어 신곡 필름 아웃을 개사해서 커버해봤습니다!!!!
방탄소년단 특유의 쓸쓸한 감성이 담겨서 커버를 하면서도 뭔가 가슴이 찡하더라구요 ㅠㅜㅠㅜ
열심히 편곡해봤는데 즐겁게 감상해주세요~~~
좋아요와 구독 잊지마시구 알림설정까지 부탁드리겠습니다.
예쁘게 봐주시면 감사하겠습니다 ^__^
--
編曲Arrange:림쯔안 林子安 Lin Tzu An
混音Mix: 림쯔안 林子安 Lin Tzu An
小提琴 Violin: 림쯔안 林子安 Lin Tzu An
攝影師剪接師 Photographer & Film editor: 산톤왕 Santon.W
文字編輯 Social media editor/manager: Lily Wu
--
🎻Sponsor AnViolin🎻
如果你喜歡我的影片的話,歡迎贊助我,讓我有更多資源去提升畫面與音樂。
贊助連結:
(台灣請用歐付寶)歐付寶:https://p.opay.tw/77sBF
(Via Paypal)Sponsorship:https://www.paypal.me/Anviolin
--
【Cover by AnViolin】每週上傳新的小提琴cover影片,
喜歡的話請訂閱我的頻道 https://bit.ly/2EsTGMQ
也記得開啟🔔訂閱通知,按讚留言分享給你家人朋友看!
還想看子安cover什麼歌?留言跟我說 !
--
#bts
#방탄소년단
#filmout
#필름아웃
#AnViolin
#filmoutviolin
#필름아웃Violin
#filmout小提琴
#CoverSong
#ViolinCover
#CoverByAn
#林子安
#林子安小提琴
no name中文 在 Lukas Engström Youtube 的最讚貼文
NordVPN:
🔥Black Friday deal: 68% off 2 year plans plus 4 months for free!
👉 https://nordvpn.com/lukas
👉Code: lukas
Do you want to see MORE videos like this one? Please consider supporting me on Patreon as all my income will go directly back into the channel and cover either future travels or other resources: https://www.patreon.com/LukasEngstrom
Please follow me on:
Facebook: www.facebook.com/LukasTaiwan
Instagram: www.instagram.com/LukasEngstrom
If you want to send my something that might be shown in a future video, please send it to:
ATT: Lukas
RM. 2, 6F., NO.201, FUHE RD.,
YONGHE DIST., NEW TAIPEI CITY 23450,
TAIWAN (R.O.C.)
Business inquiries:
中文/English
創作者經紀人/Contact person: - Maggie
Line ID: @redi
Email: contact@lukasengstrom.com
All music from Epidemic Sound: http://share.epidemicsound.com/DlqDP
The following is the gear I’m using when making my videos. I’m part of Amazon Services LLC Associates Program which means that I will get a small commission if you purchase anything via my links. Any commission I’ll be getting will go straight back into buying new gear for my future videos, so any sort of support is highly appreciated!
MAIN GEAR:
Insta360: https://www.insta360.com/sal/onex_real_estate_kit?insrc=INR0P5F
Camera: Canon EOS R: https://amzn.to/2CAybbh
Lens: Canon RF 24-70mm F2.8 L IS USM: https://amzn.to/34RDy1V
Insta360 One X: https://amzn.to/2KfwBjd
Tripod: JOBY GorillaPod 5K Kit: https://amzn.to/36VxMhy
Microphone: RØDE VideoMic Pro+: https://amzn.to/2Tg9mbx
Drone: DJI Mavic 2 Zoom: https://amzn.to/2Sak4CX
Mavic 2 Fly More Kit: https://amzn.to/2TlpLLT
Gimbal: DJI Ronin-S Handheld 3-Axis: https://amzn.to/2NG4L20
2x SanDisk Extreme Pro Memory Card (128GB): https://amzn.to/2Oi0CQX
Bag: Lowepro ProTactic BP 450 AW II:https://amzn.to/2NDbCsN
BACK-UP GEAR:
Camera: Canon M50: https://amzn.to/2Tf998r
Lens: Canon EF 24mm f/1.4L II USM: https://amzn.to/2O0a62Y
Lens: Canon EF 50mm f/1.8 STM https://amzn.to/2O5DJA0
Lens: Canon EF-S 10-18mm f/4.5-5.6 IS STM: https://amzn.to/2X88oR7
Canon EOS M Mount Adapter: https://amzn.to/2O1jH9I
Canon EF-EOS R Mount Adapter: https://amzn.to/2NDak0V
JOBY Gorillapod 3K: https://amzn.to/2S3GQfR
OTHER GEAR:
ADATA SD600Q SSD (240GB): https://amzn.to/2Wp28Tf
ADATA D8000L LED Power Bank: https://amzn.to/34MrlLY
Transcend ESD240C Portable SSD (480GB): https://amzn.to/2X5L7xW
Transcend ESD350C Portable SSD (480GB): https://amzn.to/32LBzeg
Transcend StoreJet 25MC HDD (1TB): https://amzn.to/2KekmUd
Transcend 128GB microSD: https://amzn.to/2tCkOmw
MacBook Pro 15” - TouchBar: https://amzn.to/2p7rSsy
Asus VP28UQG 28" 4K/UHD monitor: https://amzn.to/2CE5eeI
Special thanks to STC for helping me out with filters:
STC website:https://stcoptics.com/en/
STC Facebook:https://www.facebook.com/STCOptics/
CPL:https://stcoptics.com/en/shvcpl/
VND:https://stcoptics.com/en/vnd/
ICELAVA:https://stcoptics.com/en/icelava/
E-shop:https://shop.stcoptics.com/
no name中文 在 CarrieLuk26 Youtube 的最佳解答
#HKstaucation again! 如果時間線上,這酒店是先去過旺角希爾頓花園酒店? 但這集實在太長太精彩,要些時間準備? 今次簡單是驚喜陸續有的staycation,先是有一間房間讓我們準備、休息,再被升級到海景房? 能相像房間大得有書房嗎?? 還有望著維多利亞港吃豐富下午茶和早餐? 大家準好嗎?
?小附註:
?是次staycation在9月的其中1個星期一、二
?片內的任何資訊可能隨時更改,大家請到酒店官方網站查看最新消息
........................................................................................
內容簡介:
0:00-0:50 【開場白+戴頭盔】
0:50-3:44 【豪華大床房Room Tour】
3:44-9:42 【豪華海景房 Room Tour~有房、有廳、有書房】
9:42-11:01 【豪華海景房 細緻欣賞】
11:01-11:34 【美中不足處】
11:34-14:46 【望住維港食下午茶】
14:46-15:53 【小詳情】
15:53-17:41 【夜遊尖沙咀+Donki晚餐】
17:41-18:51 【望住維港食早餐】
18:51-19:14 【延遲退房+結尾】
........................................................................................
其他影片:
[#HKstaycation EP.1]旺角希爾頓花園酒店 $460 2日1夜?
?https://youtu.be/HO9D4ECvZ8k
[#HKstaycation EP.3] ?沙田麗豪酒店 $648 2日1夜
?https://youtu.be/g5o7O7GA5CY
每人每晚不用$600? 華欣希臘風渡假村
?https://youtu.be/ISRlJ1EJQ8o
?香港人當一天遊客遊香港.港島一日遊
?https://youtu.be/oODPrB_IGos
?每人$460住香港迪士尼樂園酒店
?https://youtu.be/eIVYJnDrENU
農曆7月14??泰國路邊亂撿東西 從此不得安眠?
?https://youtu.be/qJOk9L9tyio
⁂┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅⁂
?Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/carrieluk26/
?Email: carrieluk26@gmail.com
⁂┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅⁂
Music:
Track: Queen of the Night — Vendredi [Audio Library Release]
Music provided by Audio Library Plus
Watch: https://youtu.be/nTxuq2fE0KE
Free Download / Stream: https://alplus.io/queen-night
Alone by Pold https://soundcloud.com/pold-music/alone
Creative Commons — Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported — CC BY-SA 3.0
Free Download / Stream: https://bit.ly/_alone
Music promoted by Audio Library https://youtu.be/crsKDKeMr2k
Track: SkyHigh — Enine [Audio Library Release]
Music provided by Audio Library Plus
Watch: https://youtu.be/q-lf6x9cVXw
Free Download / Stream: https://alplus.io/skyhigh
Track: Missing Piece — Broke in Summer [Audio Library Release]
Music provided by Audio Library Plus
Watch: https://youtu.be/l61AI9r-XMw
Free Download / Stream: https://alplus.io/missing-piece
Song: Markvard - Together (Vlog No Copyright Music)
Music provided by Vlog No Copyright Music.
Video Link: https://youtu.be/7R-0waayW5c
Journey by Declan DP Music https://soundcloud.com/declandp
Licensing Agreement: http://www.declandp.info/music-licensing
Free Download / Stream: https://bit.ly/_journey
Music promoted by Audio Library https://youtu.be/zDVKg3riNGU
Song: MusicbyAden - Desire
Music provided by Vlog No Copyright Music.
Creative Commons - Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported
Video Link: https://youtu.be/e6gviNo_tus
Kevin MacLeod創作的「Fluffing a Duck」是依據 創用 CC (姓名標示) 4.0 授權使用。 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
來源: http://incompetech.com/music/royalty-free/index.html?isrc=USUAN1100768
演出者: http://incompetech.com/
Track name: Catwalk.
Music by AShamaluevMusic.