關於 nutrition for elderly ，我們在網路上蒐集到這些相關的討論、資訊與評價

#維生素D 與骨骼健康、曬太陽可合成…這類的資訊大家已經有觀念了🌞
近年研究也發現缺乏維生素D與慢性發炎、罹癌率和免疫力等有關。
那與運動表現呢❓

⚠️維生素D與維護肌肉正常功能有關。

但你知道嗎，根據統計台灣成年人約有六成，體內維生素D不足，和年齡、性別、生活作息、飲食、膚色等都有關係
➡️男性（尤其肥胖的男性）和停經後的婦女最常見

而運動員之間相比較，與他們「照射陽光」的時間有關，
例如：訓練地點的緯度（影響可日照時間）、季節、室內外運動的不同，

➡️平均有 #超過六成的 #室內運動員經檢驗 發現維生素D不足

👨🏻‍⚕️部分研究顯示，連續8週每天補充5000IU維生素D，與肌肉骨骼性能改善有正向影響，
（無論是對運動員或健康的一般人，垂直跳躍高度和10公尺衝刺時間等運動表現都有進步）。
其他研究則顯示體內維生素D含量，與左手握力和下肢力量有顯著相關，有補充維生素D的運動員，在負重反握引體向上這項測驗發現表現更好。

但也不全然實驗都是正面結果，也有些實驗的結果是沒有顯著影響，因此維生素D對運動表現性能還有待未來更多進一步實驗探究。

最後，除了透過每天日曬、日常攝取富含維生素D的食物外，嚴重不足者亦可透過額外補充維生素D加快補充！

資料來源：
1. Al-Horani, H., Abu Dayyih, W., Mallah, E., Hamad, M., Mima, M., Awad, R., & Arafat, T. (2016). Nationality, gender, age, and body mass index influences on vitamin D concentration among elderly patients and young Iraqi and Jordanian in Jordan. Biochemistry research international, 2016.

2. AlQuaiz, A. M., Kazi, A., Fouda, M., & Alyousefi, N. (2018). Age and gender differences in the prevalence and correlates of vitamin D deficiency. Archives of osteoporosis, 13(1), 1-11.

3. Close, G. L., Russell, J., Cobley, J. N., Owens, D. J., Wilson, G., Gregson, W., ... & Morton, J. P. (2013). Assessment of vitamin D concentration in non-supplemented professional athletes and healthy adults during the winter months in the UK: implications for skeletal muscle function. Journal of sports sciences, 31(4), 344-353.

4. Fairbairn, K. A., Ceelen, I. J., Skeaff, C. M., Cameron, C. M., & Perry, T. L. (2018). Vitamin D3 supplementation does not improve sprint performance in professional rugby players: a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind intervention study. International journal of sport nutrition and exercise metabolism, 28(1), 1-9.

5. Farrokhyar, F., Tabasinejad, R., Dao, D., Peterson, D., Ayeni, O. R., Hadioonzadeh, R., & Bhandari, M. (2015). Prevalence of vitamin D inadequacy in athletes: a systematic-review and meta-analysis. Sports medicine, 45(3), 365-378.

6. Johnson, L. K., Hofsø, D., Aasheim, E. T., Tanbo, T., Holven, K. B., Andersen, L. F., ... & Hjelmesaeth, J. (2012). Impact of gender on vitamin D deficiency in morbidly obese patients: a cross-sectional study. European journal of clinical nutrition, 66(1), 83-90.

7. Książek, A., Dziubek, W., Pietraszewska, J., & Słowińska-Lisowska, M. (2018). Relationship between 25 (OH) D levels and athletic performance in elite Polish judoists. Biology of sport, 35(2), 191.

8. Verdoia, M., Schaffer, A., Barbieri, L., Di Giovine, G., Marino, P., Suryapranata, H., ... & Novara Atherosclerosis Study Group. (2015). Impact of gender difference on vitamin D status and its relationship with the extent of coronary artery disease. Nutrition, Metabolism and Cardiovascular Diseases, 25(5), 464-470.

9. Wiciński, M., Adamkiewicz, D., Adamkiewicz, M., Śniegocki, M., Podhorecka, M., Szychta, P., & Malinowski, B. (2019). Impact of vitamin D on physical efficiency and exercise performance—A review. Nutrients, 11(11), 2826.

10. Han, Q., Li, X., Tan, Q., Shao, J., & Yi, M. (2019). Effects of vitamin D3 supplementation on serum 25 (OH) D concentration and strength in athletes: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition, 16(1), 1-13.

—
#肌力 #陽光 #居家 #室內運動
#個人運動飲食安排有疑問者建議請先洽詢運動營養師
#增肌減脂 #飲食顧問服務 #營養講座
#促進運動表現飲食顧問服務 #減重 #減肥 #運動營養師 #競技運動營養師 #營養品顧問 #拼pin小教室
#北市大運科所 #SportsNutrition #SportsDietitian #SportsScience
#FatLoss #Performance
#Inbody570 #統一陽光 #全家便利商店 #健康志向 #佳倍優 #維維樂

This month has been filled with nutrition talks👩🏻‍🏫! Thank you @be.well.fest for inviting me to talk about “Healthy eating, making better choices” @thepulsehk - wonderful space AND with 2 screens 📽🥰. The second talk was aimed at the youth and elderly in the Yau Tsim Mong district. It was my first time doing 2 talks, back to back. Now I really appreciate lecturers who can give 3-hour engaging/interactive lectures 🎤💥😂

Holy smokes! The ultimate body transformation plan is finally here! After 8 months of preparation work, we can finally present to you the Flow Fysique Factory, possibly the only resource you'll ever need for nothing but the truth about weight loss! 😜

So what's the brouhaha about you ask?

After seeing many patients with weight-related chronic diseases at @rescusg, we realised a lot of the symptoms could have been prevented with some simple tweaks to their lifestyles. Most illnesses that our elderly folks suffer from right now are largely due to low activity level & unfavorable nutrition plans.

Over the last few years, we managed to help them improve their health conditions & some could even skip their regular medicines by just being aware of what's causing these health problems in the first place.

After writing the programme for them, we realised we could also share @Bobbystryker's extensive knowledge of weight loss with the rest of the world so we can all benefit from this & hopefully live longer for our loved ones.

So here we are -  8 months later with 3 scientific evidence-based programmes that we hope can help you become your own own celebrity coach, personal trainer, nutritionist & motivational speaker. I do have to emphasize that the books do not mince words. It is not a 1-week plan to become a VS model kinda programme. You do require perseverance, a mindset change & some elbow grease to be able to achieve your fat loss goals & keep the body of your dreams. We also do not encourage eliminating food groups or going into starvation mode.

Oh & fun fact! It is also my first time designing a website with mostly dark tones as I wanted to create the 80s gym vibes. I have to constantly remind myself to take note of the halation effect. Well I guess that contributed to the 8 months of work. Could have been 7. 🤪

If you've been following my posts, you probably already know that we closed our studio & converted it into a gym space for @3f.energy content instead. For more BTS scoop, check out my 3f.energy highlights above.
I hope I’ve managed to galvanize some of you to visit the website and IG page - @3f.energy. Hehe! Thanks for your support as always! 🥰

益生菌 － 黃世豪腸胃及肝臟科專科醫生＠FindDoc.com

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（一）食物補充益生菌可行嗎？ 00:06

（二）益生菌是什麼？ 00:42

（三）益生菌有什麼功用？ 01:23

（四）醫生如何選擇適合病人的益生菌？ 01:54

(本短片作健康教育之用，並不可取代任何醫療診斷或治療。治療成效因人而異，如有疑問，請向專業醫療人士諮詢。)

參考資料：
1. Lisko, D. J., Johnston, G. P., & Johnston, C. G. (2017). Effects of Dietary Yogurt on the Healthy Human Gastrointestinal (GI) Microbiome. Microorganisms, 5(1), 6. https://doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms5010006
2. Kechagia, M., Basoulis, D., Konstantopoulou, S., Dimitriadi, D., Gyftopoulou, K., Skarmoutsou, N., & Fakiri, E. M. (2013). Health benefits of probiotics: a review. ISRN nutrition, 2013, 481651. https://doi.org/10.5402/2013/481651
3. Hill, D., Sugrue, I., Tobin, C., Hill, C., Stanton, C., & Ross, R. P. (2018). The Lactobacillus casei Group: History and Health Related Applications. Frontiers in microbiology, 9, 2107. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2018.02107
4. Akatsu H., Iwabuchi N., Xiao J., Matsuyama Z., Kurihara R., Okuda K., et al. (2013). Clinical effects of probiotic Bifidobacterium longum BB536 on immune function and intestinal microbiota in elderly patients receiving enteral tube feeding. J. Parenter Enteral Nutr. 37 631–640. 10.1177/0148607112467819
5. Yang, G., Liu, Z. Q., & Yang, P. C. (2013). Treatment of allergic rhinitis with probiotics: an alternative approach. North American journal of medical sciences, 5(8), 465–468. https://doi.org/10.4103/1947-2714.117299
6. Uronis, J. M., Arthur, J. C., Keku, T., Fodor, A., Carroll, I. M., Cruz, M. L., Appleyard, C. B., & Jobin, C. (2011). Gut microbial diversity is reduced by the probiotic VSL#3 and correlates with decreased TNBS-induced colitis. Inflammatory bowel diseases, 17(1), 289–297. https://doi.org/10.1002/ibd.21366
7. Fedorak R. N. (2010). Probiotics in the management of ulcerative colitis. Gastroenterology & hepatology, 6(11), 688–690.
8. Dale, H. F., Rasmussen, S. H., Asiller, Ö. Ö., & Lied, G. A. (2019). Probiotics in Irritable Bowel Syndrome: An Up-to-Date Systematic Review. Nutrients, 11(9), 2048. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu11092048
9. Mimura, T., Rizzello, F., Helwig, U., Poggioli, G., Schreiber, S., Talbot, I. C., Nicholls, R. J., Gionchetti, P., Campieri, M., & Kamm, M. A. (2004). Once daily high dose probiotic therapy (VSL#3) for maintaining remission in recurrent or refractory pouchitis. Gut, 53(1), 108–114. https://doi.org/10.1136/gut.53.1.108



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No matter what age you're at, it's never too late to get active and look after your well-being. I've created a series of really simple and easy to follow beginner exercises for those of you who are 50 and above.

Do you know that after the age of 30, you start to lose 3 - 5% of muscle mass every decade if you're physically inactive? That can lead to weight gain, and a lot of other health issues as you age.

Strength training is an extremely important aspect of your well being as it helps to main muscles mass, strength your bones, protect your joints and prevent any unwanted injuries.


Repetitions: 12 - 15 each exercise
Sets: 2 - 3
Total Workout Time: 20 - 30 mins
Equipment: One pair of medium weight dumbbells, 3 - 5kgs each
Estimated Calories Burned: 150 - 200 Cals

EXERCISES
1) Squat to Chair
2) Seated Overhead Press
3) Tricep Extensions
4) Bird Dog
5) Modified Push-up
6) Hip Bridge
7) Dead Bug
8) Plank

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MORE WORKOUT VIDEOS TO GUIDE YOU THROUGH YOUR JOURNEY
-
Beginner Fat Burning Morning Workout
https://youtu.be/1fDHrKRqy34
-
How to Lift Dumbbells to Lose Weight (Gym Training)
https://youtu.be/70GpsTPeNFs
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Burn Back Fat & Bra Bulge (4 Exercises)
https://youtu.be/Cljf5O_3vIs
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Kickboxing to Lose Flabby Arms / Bingo Wings (No Equipment)
https://youtu.be/hDLRNuezpZA
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4-Week Toning Butt & Abs Challenge
https://youtu.be/5rReZm8uDM0
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Gentle Morning Yoga Stretches to Feel Energized
https://youtu.be/Ib1e_eOFZRo
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30-Minute HIIT Yoga for Slimmer Legs
https://youtu.be/MWpNoFdGh4Q
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30-Minute Beginner HIIT Yoga for Stronger Core
https://youtu.be/FxJ3VWscT3I
-

Here's the complete playlist to more than 50 videos:
https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLyP8pbBMxcsjSQjf_2V8ZJku_njMfh_Zm

♥ Yoga is a great workout for all age groups. As you age gracefully, it's important for you to continue to strengthen your bones, muscles and also work on your balance. Watch this video. =)
♥ HER Network is NOT SPONSORED. It's an online network I created bringing together strong, passionate and like-minded women, driven by the same vision of wanting to support other women across the world to be the best version of themselves from inside and out.
♥ Subscribe for exciting content every Monday, Wednesday and Friday. https://www.youtube.com/user/joannasohofficial

Polish-bred and Malaysia-based Nika Karan, is a holistic health coach & yoga teacher. As a busy entrepreneur and mum of 2 boys, she's on a mission to teach other mums how to get in the best shape of their lives while eating better, cooking faster and exercising smarter. You can find more info about Nika's signature transformation programs at https://www.nikakaran.com

Filmed at Be Urban Wellness: http://beurbanwellness.com

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Here are more yoga videos by Nika Karan to guide you through your journey: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLyP8pbBMxcsgVTh7dj-60LjZlaQKPhwJK