又是一本要推的書。矽谷著名創投 A16z 合夥人,繼 “The Hard Things About Hard Things" (我在 2014 年的 top 10,有中文版 "什麼才是經營最難的事?”),作者 Ben Horowitz 還是維持一貫犀利少廢話的風格,讀起來很有收穫。
雖然作者用三個不尋常的人物的領導故事來闡述幾個“組織文化”的面向,但在前後他對於組織文化的預期設定,非常中肯,這是我很喜歡的四個點:
1. Mission Statement & Culture “公司信念 vs. 文化”:
許多組織都會寫出這些“信念”,但這些信念鮮少可以讓組織裡的人在日常決策中有引導性。最終大家還是看你具體的行為和面對各種狀況時的反應與態度。
2. Culture Travels 文化是會滲透至組織各處的
有些組織特別針對如何 “對外”爭取自身利益定下特別的原則,覺得對“自己人”是另一套。但往往很難區分,文化不能有兩套。
3. Culture-Strategy fit 文化與戰略必須相輔相成
雖然彼得杜拉克說 “Culture eats strategy for breakfast", 但其實兩者沒有互相排他性。好的文化無法取代或是補償不夠好的戰略。
4. A great culture does not get you a great company 好的組織文化並不會造就一間好的企業
這是我認為最中肯的,因為組織或企業成功有太多必須的條件。所以為什麼要在乎並且刻意設計組織文化呢?最終還是對人的影響力:
"If a great culture won't ensure success, why bother? In the end, the people who work for you won't remember the press releases or awards, they'll lose track of the quarterly ups and downs, they may even grow hazy about the products. But they will never forget how it felt to work there.., or the kind of people they became as a result"
"如果好的文化無法保證成功,那何必在乎呢? 到頭來,你的員工不會記得公司的新聞或是得到什麼獎項,他們不會記得每個季度業績的起伏,甚至時間久了也對產品只剩模糊的印象。但他們永遠會記得在那邊工作的感覺,以及他們在那裡待過以後成為什麼樣的人”
作者提的三個塑造組織文化高手,分別是:
- 帶領奴隸推翻殖民者成功的 Toussaint Louverture (海地)-\-\ 如何將一群奴隸變成軍隊(參考: 海底革命領導者 杜桑.盧維杜爾)
- 建立世界第一廣闊帝國的成吉思汗 -\-\ 如何建立包容性多元文化
- 蹲19年牢獄的美國監獄老大 Shaka Senghor -\-\ 如何在最危險的地方樹立文化
他的故事非常特別。除了監獄之後唸MIT,然後現在在密西根大學任教,致力推動美國監獄改革。這是他的簡短演講:
Shaka Senghor TED talk "Why your worst deeds dont define you" ("為何你最糟的錯誤不能定義你”
三個故事都非常精彩。從這些“非典型成功案例” (也可以說是比較極端的組織),思考組織文化到底怎麼設計,非常有意思。
說到最後,領袖還是必須真實認識自己,讓文化與戰略相符合 (沒有好不好,只有適合不適合),然後行動永遠比嘴巴講的要大聲。
全文與相關鏈結在部落格中 👇👇👇
https://dushuyizhi.net/what-you-do-is-who-you-are-%e5%a6%8…/
同時也有7部Youtube影片,追蹤數超過16萬的網紅Edwin H.,也在其Youtube影片中提到,今期有PS5 Bose Jabra Google LG Amazon Apple Oculus 訂Surfshark VPN:https://surfshark.deals/edwinh 優惠碼:EdwinH 享83% Off 再送 三個月 免費使用 傳送門: 如果傳送門好用,留個Comme...
press releases中文 在 讀書e誌 Facebook 的精選貼文
又是一本要推的書。矽谷著名創投 A16z 合夥人,繼 “The Hard Things About Hard Things" (我在 2014 年的 top 10,有中文版 "什麼才是經營最難的事?”),作者 Ben Horowitz 還是維持一貫犀利少廢話的風格,讀起來很有收穫。
雖然作者用三個不尋常的人物的領導故事來闡述幾個“組織文化”的面向,但在前後他對於組織文化的預期設定,非常中肯,這是我很喜歡的四個點:
1. Mission Statement & Culture “公司信念 vs. 文化”:
許多組織都會寫出這些“信念”,但這些信念鮮少可以讓組織裡的人在日常決策中有引導性。最終大家還是看你具體的行為和面對各種狀況時的反應與態度。
2. Culture Travels 文化是會滲透至組織各處的
有些組織特別針對如何 “對外”爭取自身利益定下特別的原則,覺得對“自己人”是另一套。但往往很難區分,文化不能有兩套。
3. Culture-Strategy fit 文化與戰略必須相輔相成
雖然彼得杜拉克說 “Culture eats strategy for breakfast", 但其實兩者沒有互相排他性。好的文化無法取代或是補償不夠好的戰略。
4. A great culture does not get you a great company 好的組織文化並不會造就一間好的企業
這是我認為最中肯的,因為組織或企業成功有太多必須的條件。所以為什麼要在乎並且刻意設計組織文化呢?最終還是對人的影響力:
"If a great culture won't ensure success, why bother? In the end, the people who work for you won't remember the press releases or awards, they'll lose track of the quarterly ups and downs, they may even grow hazy about the products. But they will never forget how it felt to work there.., or the kind of people they became as a result"
"如果好的文化無法保證成功,那何必在乎呢? 到頭來,你的員工不會記得公司的新聞或是得到什麼獎項,他們不會記得每個季度業績的起伏,甚至時間久了也對產品只剩模糊的印象。但他們永遠會記得在那邊工作的感覺,以及他們在那裡待過以後成為什麼樣的人”
作者提的三個塑造組織文化高手,分別是:
- 帶領奴隸推翻殖民者成功的 Toussaint Louverture (海地)-- 如何將一群奴隸變成軍隊(參考: 海底革命領導者 杜桑.盧維杜爾)
- 建立世界第一廣闊帝國的成吉思汗 -- 如何建立包容性多元文化
- 蹲19年牢獄的美國監獄老大 Shaka Senghor -- 如何在最危險的地方樹立文化
他的故事非常特別。除了監獄之後唸MIT,然後現在在密西根大學任教,致力推動美國監獄改革。這是他的簡短演講:
Shaka Senghor TED talk "Why your worst deeds dont define you" ("為何你最糟的錯誤不能定義你”
三個故事都非常精彩。從這些“非典型成功案例” (也可以說是比較極端的組織),思考組織文化到底怎麼設計,非常有意思。
說到最後,領袖還是必須真實認識自己,讓文化與戰略相符合 (沒有好不好,只有適合不適合),然後行動永遠比嘴巴講的要大聲。
全文與相關鏈結在部落格中 👇👇👇
https://dushuyizhi.net/what-you-do-is-who-you-are-%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e8%a8%ad%e8%a8%88%e7%b5%84%e7%b9%94%e6%96%87%e5%8c%96/
press releases中文 在 趙強營養師這樣說 Facebook 的最佳貼文
#喝甜飲料會增加罹患第二型糖尿病的風險!
包括含糖飲料、100%純果汁以及添加代糖的零卡飲料。
在2,783,210人年的追蹤期間,研究者記錄了11,906例2型糖尿病事件。
在調整了BMI以及飲食和生活方式的初始變量和生活方式的協變量之後,發現~~
💢在4年期間內,含糖飲料的總攝取量每天增加大於半杯[120CC](包括含糖飲料和100%果汁),在接下來的4年中,糖尿病的風險增加了16%(95%信賴區間, 1%-34%)。
💢每天增加大於半杯人工甘味劑甜飲料(ASB)的攝取量,則會增加18%(2-36%)的糖尿病風險。
💖每天以開水、咖啡或茶代替一杯含糖飲料,而不是ASB,可以降低2-10%的糖尿病風險。
#2型糖尿病
#含糖飲料
#百分百純果汁
#人工甘味劑飲料
#SugaryBeverages
#ArtificiallySweetenedBeverages (#ASB)
研究報告來源:
Changes in Consumption of Sugary Beverages and Artificially Sweetened Beverages and Subsequent Risk of Type 2 Diabetes: Results From Three Large Prospective U.S. Cohorts of Women and Men
Diabetes Care 2019 Sep; dc190734. https://doi.org/10.2337/dc19-0734
中文版新聞來源
《含糖飲料才會增加糖尿病風險?科學家發現天然的「飲料」也會》
2019-10-07 16:09台灣醒報 記者王慶宇╱台北報導
https://health.udn.com/health/story/6008/4091095
英文版新聞來源
"Drinking more sugary beverages of any type may increase type 2 diabetes risk"
For immediate release: Thursday, October 3, 2019
https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/news/press-releases/drinking-more-sugary-beverages-of-any-type-may-increase-type-2-diabetes-risk/
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