常常在做蛋糕或餅乾時,會看到食譜中有加泡打粉或小蘇打粉,可不可以不加呢?或相互替代?要如何保存?看過來唷~~Cinya用淺顯易懂的方式教您認識它們並善用它們~~
#小蘇打粉(Baking Soda) VS #泡打粉(Baking Powder)
小蘇打粉與泡打粉它們都是用來提升口感的「膨鬆劑」!都是利用酸鹼中和的原理來產生氣體,創造空氣感!
📌《小蘇打》
鹼性的小蘇打,#必須搭配酸性液體(如牛奶、酸奶、黑糖、優格、白醋、檸檬汁、咖啡、可可粉、蜂蜜等)才能發揮化學作用,酸鹼中和會產生二氧化碳氣體,麵糰、麵糊就會鼓起,使烘焙成品實體更蓬鬆
小蘇打若加太多會讓糕點產生 #苦澀味、#皂味!加了小蘇打會使成品 #顏色偏深(褐變反應),所以許多巧克力烘焙品都喜歡添加較多的小蘇打!
📌《泡打粉》
泡打粉俗稱發粉,成份:小蘇打粉+塔塔粉(酸性物質)+玉米粉,因 #同時具備酸鹼性,所以食譜中即使沒有酸性液體也能使用泡打粉!
市售的泡打粉大多是雙重反應(double-acting)的膨鬆劑,也就是加入液體時會起泡,入烤加熱時也會澎發起作用,沒苦味不影響顏色!以前的泡打粉含鋁,所以造成“不健康”的印象,所以購買時請選「#無鋁」泡打粉較健康!
❤《測試是否過期》
陰涼處保存,基本上開封3-6個月就得換了(所以買小瓶的)
小蘇打粉+醋混合,如果有冒出很多小泡泡表示沒問題
泡打粉+水混合,如果有反應,冒出很多小泡泡表示沒問題
❤《可否相互替代?》
#不建議兩者互相替換,因為在沒有添加酸性液體的食譜中,都會註明需要使用泡打粉,若改用小蘇打粉是沒辦法發生化學變化的。
泡打粉僅含1/3的小蘇打,酸鹼物質的比例無法對等,若以泡打粉1(取代小蘇打粉1),會不足產生氣泡,造成成品扁塌。
若以泡打粉3(取代小蘇打粉1),會造成成品走味、吃起來有明顯苦味,或是化學反應太快、氣體瞬間產生卻立刻大量消氣。
小蘇打粉、泡打粉在各自的食譜中都有需要發揮的作用,因此不鼓勵任意替換食材,否則很容易失敗。
❤《其它用處》
小蘇打粉:加水後呈現「弱鹼性」,天然無毒!
1. 可塗在雞腿皮或豬皮上再入烤,有脆皮效果
2. 加速梅納反應,例如炒洋蔥時可加一點加速焦糖化
3. 清潔效果,用來溶解大部分的油污,常被當成居家或廚房的清潔法寶
在油污處撒上小蘇打粉後,再噴灑白醋水在小蘇打粉上,靜置5~10分鐘,可以看到小蘇打醋水慢慢溶解掉油污,接著拿抹布擦拭,就可以毫不費力地去除陳年的油污。
#小蘇打粉
#泡打粉
同時也有1部Youtube影片,追蹤數超過16萬的網紅Life Lab - Make Life Better,也在其Youtube影片中提到,完整影片:https://youtu.be/N5AQZpMDUpI 做手工皂剩餘的皂塊該如何處理?做成洗衣粉,好用又環保 【皂塊變洗衣粉】Turn Soap into Washing powder 1. 小碎皂 Fragments soap 2. 蘇打粉 Soda powder 3. 精油 Ess...
「soda powder清潔」的推薦目錄:
- 關於soda powder清潔 在 Cinya的私房烘焙課 Facebook 的最讚貼文
- 關於soda powder清潔 在 小小豬Kinsey Facebook 的最佳貼文
- 關於soda powder清潔 在 EC Bakes 小意思 Facebook 的最佳解答
- 關於soda powder清潔 在 Life Lab - Make Life Better Youtube 的最佳解答
- 關於soda powder清潔 在 baking powder清潔的推薦與評價,FACEBOOK - 連鎖量販網紅 ... 的評價
- 關於soda powder清潔 在 因此幾乎都能被小蘇打所中和而分解掉,變成水溶性物質 的評價
soda powder清潔 在 小小豬Kinsey Facebook 的最佳貼文
早幾日去買材料煲涼茶時,同店主談及煲蘋果..雪梨依啲湯水時,我地係需唔需要去皮?
之後店主就話,因為依兩種生果嘅皮都係有益處,所以係應該連皮一齊煲。但都有好多朋友擔心個皮係充滿農藥,所以佢就教我可以係煲之前,用一湯匙嘅梳打粉(Baking Soda)放水,然係再把生果放進浸洗三分鍾,之後就可以除去農藥。除左洗生果之外,平日都可以用同樣方法洗菜。另外係烚菜時,可先加半茶匙食用梳打粉於滾水中,就可以令青菜保持青綠顏色添。
梳打粉都分為好幾種,不過用係清洗方面就一定要用梳打粉(Baking Soda),如果用泡打粉(Baking Powder),係冇效之餘,仲帶有少少害添!
聽完店主講我就當然即刻上網睇有關資料,原來梳打粉(Baking Soda)真係好勁,除左洗蔬果之外,仲可以美白牙齒、清潔家居、洗面盆去淤塞......總之就係好處多多啦。
行左幾間超市,今日終於買到一盒嚟試下,原來都係十蚊貨仔,又真係幾抵用哦。我都用左嚟浸洗雪梨煲涼茶,雖然肉眼就睇唔出有咩分別,不過心理上就感覺好似乾淨啲呢~
soda powder清潔 在 EC Bakes 小意思 Facebook 的最佳解答
https://m.facebook.com/ECBakes/posts/753363278053572
朱古力杯子蛋糕食譜喺呢度呀!詳細做法寫咗喺圖片入面,無Greek yogurt 就用普通原味乳酪(最好預先畢多少少放一陣等佢出少少水,倒走啲水再磅所需份量等佢杰身啲),無vanilla bean paste可用純雲尼拿香油代替,焗到有小山丘唔夠平坦下次可以試下調低爐温10C,牛油同粉打得唔夠碎就用手指捽下或用刮刀切下佢(牛油粒太大舊cupcake底會滲油架),用手提打蛋器
最好用超大嘅鋼盤以免牛油同粉飛哂出嚟,想個個大小相同就買個彈弓手柄雪糕畢,啱啱好一平匙一個蛋糕份量㗎。
以上就係最多人問嘅問題同我嘅貼士,我一次過講哂喇!仲有咩問就集中喺度問啦,等睇嘅答嘅都方便啲!未整快啲買料整啦,我呢兩日整咗四打喇~
朱古力食譜(三) -- 簡易朱古力杯子蛋糕
Chocolate recipes (3) -- Easy Chocolate Cupcakes)
快~靚~正~這是我至愛的朱古力杯子蛋糕! 用此配方已經有一段時間了, 到目前為止我仍未找到比它更好的食譜呢! 它令我着迷是因為:
1. 它的朱古力味超濃郁(朱古力粉佔粉類三分一)
2. 做法簡單快捷, 牛油直接從雪櫃取出使用不用置室温放軟, 用大機(stand mixer)的話, 蛋糕糊可在五分鐘內做妥, 而且只用清洗一個大鋼盆(懶人福音~)!
3. 小蛋糕質地鬆軟無比, 减糖配方不會太甜, 與減糖瑞士蛋白奶油霜是絕配! 當然不加任何霜飾也很美味
4. 小蛋糕以水份較少的希臘乳酪為材料. 所以蛋糕糊很杰, 分配入紙模時蛋糕糊絶少滴在桌上, 减少了清潔工作
5. 配方混合使用低筋及中筋麵粉, 因此小蛋糕結構夠紮實可承托(大量的)霜飾重量, 但質地仍然是鬆軟的
This is my favourite chocolate cupcake recipe. I still haven’t found any other recipe better than this yet. I love these babies because of the following:
1. They are so chocolatey (one third of the flour component comes from cocoa powder)
2. They are super fast and easy to make. You simply use cold butter taken right out from the fridge. The preparation time is less than 5 minutes with a stand mixer. And most of all, there is only one dirty mixing bowl to clean up!
3. These cupcakes are crumbly and fluffy without being overly sweet. They pair up nicely with my silky Swiss meringue buttercream which is made with reduced amount of sugar as well. Of course you can enjoy them without any frosting.
4 The cake batter is thick as Greek yogurt is used, meaning absolutely no drippy mess when you transfer the batter into the cupcake liners.
5. The recipe calls for a combination of all-purpose and cake flours. As a result, the cupcakes will be sturdy enough to withstand the weight of the frosting (even a generous amount) but yet retain a super fluffy texture.
傳統蛋糕的做法(creaming method)是先將軟化牛油加糖打至鬆化, 再將蛋逐顆加入攪拌, 最後才將粉類及奶類隔着分次加入攪拌. 此配方做法有點特别, 用的是two-stage mixing method (或reverse creaming method). 意思是先將牛油與所有乾性材料拌匀, 然後才將其他濕性材料一次性加入拌勻. 當麵粉被牛油包裹着時, 就不會因過度攪拌而出筋, 因此蛋糕質地會變得很鬆軟. 蛋糕在焗的過程中沒有像傳統方法一樣有牛油加糖打發後做成的氣泡協助膨脹上升, 所以蛋糕會較平坦, 不會有小山丘的形狀出現, 有利於擠上各種霜飾. 倘若同一個配方以不同做法去做的話, 無論在成品的高度、蛋糕結構及口感上均有分别. 未試過用two-stage mixing method做蛋糕的話, 可以用自己常用的蛋糕配方改一改次序來做一個對比. 或許你會像我一樣愛上這個方便快捷的方法!
Cakes are traditionally made with the creaming method. You beat softened butter and sugar until pale and fluffy, incorporate the eggs one at a time, then add in flour and milk alternatively and mix until just combined. With this method you are sacrificing some tenderness because of the mixing. The cupcakes I share with you today are made a bit differently, namely with the two-stage mixing or the reverse creaming method. Dry ingredients are first combined with fats and later followed by the incorporation of liquid ingredients. When the flour is coated by fats (butter in this case), the formation of gluten is inhibited. The result is a tender cake with a velvety crumb. Cakes made this way also rise with a flatter dome and not as high as one made with the creaming method, in which the rise is created by the tiny air bubbles created during the creaming process. With the same recipe, you will get different results in terms of height, texture and mouthfeel. If you never heard of this mixing method, try one with a cake recipe you have baked before. Compare the results and see which method you prefer.
簡易朱古力杯子蛋糕 (可做12個小蛋糕或36個迷你小蛋糕)
Easy Chocolate Cupcakes (makes 12 regular or 36 mini cupcakes )
材料 Ingredients
中筋麵粉 All purpose flour 60g
低筋麵粉 Cake flour 30g
無糖可可粉 Unsweetened cocoa powder 50g
泡打粉 Baking powder 3/4 tsp
蘇打粉 Baking soda 1/2 tsp
鹽 Salt 1/4 tsp
砂糖 Granulated sugar 120g
凍牛油, 切小丁 Butter, cold, cut in cubes 114g (1 stick)
大蛋 Eggs, large 2
原味希臘乳酪 Plain Greek yogurt 120g
Vanilla bean paste 1 tsp
詳細圖解做法請進入圖片
Please click into each picture for detailed instructions
減糖版瑞士蛋白奶油霜食譜可參考這裏:
Recipe for Swiss meringue buttercream (made with reduced amount of sugar) can be found here:
https://www.facebook.com/ECBakes/posts/746045415452025
備註
1. 可用純雲尼拿油或雲尼拿籽取替vanilla bean paste
2. 可用普通乳酪取替希臘乳酪. 但普通乳酪水份較多, 蛋糕糊會較稀
3. 這是减糖配方, 嗜甜的可增加糖量
4. 食譜參考並改良自 Baking a moment simply perfect chocolate cupcakes
Notes
1. Vanilla bean paste may be replaced with vanilla bean or pure vanilla extract.
2. Greek yogurt may be replaced with regular yogurt. Regular yogurt is more watery so batter will not be as thick.
3. I have tweaked the original recipe a bit and reduced the sugar amount. You may add more sugar if you prefer a sweeter taste.
4. This recipe is adapted from simply perfect chocolate cupcakes by Baking a moment (http://bakingamoment.com/simply-perfect-chocolate-cupcakes/)
soda powder清潔 在 Life Lab - Make Life Better Youtube 的最佳解答
完整影片:https://youtu.be/N5AQZpMDUpI
做手工皂剩餘的皂塊該如何處理?做成洗衣粉,好用又環保
【皂塊變洗衣粉】Turn Soap into Washing powder
1. 小碎皂 Fragments soap
2. 蘇打粉 Soda powder
3. 精油 Essential oil
soda powder清潔 在 因此幾乎都能被小蘇打所中和而分解掉,變成水溶性物質 的推薦與評價
【萬能的小蘇打】 小蘇打(Baking Soda). ... 水溶性的原理製成;所以對人體完全無害,沒有健康或安全上的顧慮,舉凡食物調理、糕餅製作、環境清潔、除垢、除臭、醫藥… ... <看更多>