[時事英文]「超前部署 」英文怎麼說?
由於最近這個詞出現的頻率很高,所以陸續有同學寫信問我「超前部署」的英文是不是「advanced deployment 」?
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1、「advanced」意味著在「程度/層次」(level)上是更高等的、更高級的,例如:
➣ an advanced English course
進階英語課程/高階英語課程/高級英語課程(相對於初、中級)
➣ advanced learners of English
進階英語學習者/高階英語學習者/高級英語學習者
➣ advanced physics
高等物理
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2、「advanced」也可以表示非常現代的、最新的(modern),例如:
➣ advanced weapon systems
先進武器系統
➣ advanced technology
先進技術/前瞻技術
➣ high levels of unemployment in advanced industrial societies
先進工業社會的高失業率
詳參:https://www.ldoceonline.com/dictionary/advanced
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3、若你想表達某事發生在其他事之前,則須用——「in advance (of something)」。例如:
➣ I should warn you in advance that I’m not a very good dancer.
我應該事先告訴你,我不是一位出色的舞者。
➣ Many thanks, in advance, for your help.
在此先感謝您的幫助。
➣ The Assembly passed legislation which required organizers of demonstrations to apply three days in advance for government approval.
議會通過了立法,要求示威的組織者提前三天申請政府批准。
詳參:https://www.ldoceonline.com/dictionary/advance
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4、在中文的語境裡,「超前部署」本為國軍術語,用於軍事上的部署與配置。因今年疫情而輾轉進入公眾視野,也成為公共衛生的防疫語彙。在英文裡,若想表達兵力上的預置,你可以說:
➣ the early deployment of troops
➣ deploy troops in advance (of something)
➣ deploy troops in preparation (of something)
➣ deploy troops ahead of something
「超前部署」見於國軍「主動防救」的災防思維,國軍採「超前部署、預置兵力、隨時防救」的作法,以因應重大天災對國家安全的威脅。詳參:https://bit.ly/2WuyIXb
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5、在英文裡,「advanced deployment」雖是慣用語,但多用於計算(computing)以及網路管理(network administration),其中涉及較高階的(higher-level)電腦或系統的安裝過程,以利於真實環境裡的高效作業。
詳參:https://bit.ly/3ctnd7T
https://bit.ly/3dGULQ5
若同學知道更多相關用法,歡迎在下方留言與我們分享,畢竟我不是資通專家XD
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6、可能有些文章會使用「advance deployment」來作為「超前部署」的英文用法,以表達對流行疫情所採取的準備措施。但在英文裡,這並不是常見的用法:
That decision did make inconveniences to passengers and losses to THSRC, but that measure in conjunction with Taiwan's “advance deployment” has indeed effectively reduced the risk of people being over-exposed in mass transportation.
詳參:https://yhoo.it/3dHexLq
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7、「超前部署」雖可置於防疫的語境中,但在英文裡並沒有一個全然相應的用法。而在中文與英文的脈絡下,其所關聯的語意也不盡相同。英語使用者通常會這麼說:
❖ 用法A: (early) preventive measures
“A contact-tracing app developed in Singapore as a preventive measure against the coronavirus.”
詳參《紐約時報》:https://nyti.ms/3bjfxDT
“For the general public, basic preventive measures include keeping a safe distance of 1 to 2 metres, washing hands with soap for 20 seconds or using a hand sanitiser, wearing a face mask if crowded situations cannot be avoided and not touching one’s eyes, nose, and mouth.”
詳參《路透社》:https://reut.rs/3fEMZrK
❖ 用法B:「something+prevention measures」也頗為常見
“Efforts are better spent boosting infection-prevention measures at hospitals.”
詳參《經濟學人》:https://econ.st/2YUoMYu
“Vice Premier Chen Chi-Mai shared Taiwan's deployment of big data in our epidemic-prevention measures with two professors visiting from Stanford, C. Jason Wang, director of the Center for Policy, Outcomes and Prevention, and health law scholar Michelle M. Mello.”
詳參中華民國外交部:https://bit.ly/3cnuRk6
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其他可以使用的相關片語:
➣ take protective measures
➣ implement preventive measures
➣ infection prevention and control
➣ early prevention and detection
➣ immediate government intervention
歡迎同學在下方留言,與我們分享更多用法!
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時事英文大全:http://bit.ly/2WtAqop
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#超前部署
#疫情英文
同時也有10000部Youtube影片,追蹤數超過2,910的網紅コバにゃんチャンネル,也在其Youtube影片中提到,...
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回到台灣了,也完成第一則專題了,這次真的很幸運參與這場國際盛會,謝謝台內長官支持和信任,讓我機會參與如此正式又盛大國際活動,真的謝謝長官!(鞠躬)🙇🏻♀️🙇🏻♀️🙇🏻♀️
典禮當天,上午和攝影大哥出發先在摩納哥市區繞,拍街景,攝影機才拿出來,警察就走過來,開口嘰哩咕嚕用法文告訴我們沒申請不能拍,再加上他腰上掛著槍又人高馬大的,我只能打哈哈地說,D'accord, d'accord, on partie maintenant.(ok, ok, 我們馬上離開!)之後我們就一路邊躲警察一邊拍,歐洲真的很多城市這樣,只要拿出腳架,馬上引起注意。
下午回到會場,領證、參加記者會,接著梳妝打扮,這是我最擔心的部分,因為本人平常不太打扮,臨時抱佛腳,化妝、換裝、一邊看youtube學盤頭髮,結果還可以吧?!沒丟人吧?!哈哈!💃🏼
進入會場之後,頗有劉姥姥逛大觀園之感,從動線規劃到進入會場,都有工作人員帶領,我們也是少數的東方面孔,挺特別的,席間杯觥交錯,氣氛美好,等頒獎典禮告一段落,9點多晚飯開吃,在用完主菜,甜點開吃之前,眼看晚宴就要結束,前面的大明星都站起來到處聊天,於是我鼓起勇氣,找他們拍照,照片就是這樣來的囉!😁
未完待續~
Back in Taiwan! Lots of thanks to my boss, thanks for trusting me and being so supportive, so I can have such opportunities to attend this major event. (Bow) 🙇🏻♀️🙇🏻♀️🙇🏻♀️
Before the award ceremony, my cameraman and I took shuttle bus to down town to do some onsite shooting, but as soon as we set the tripod, the policeman came to us and commanded us stop shooting immediately cause it required permission to conduct filming on the street. So I told him we're leaving at once, but we spent the rest of time hiding the authorities, risk to be caught but still kept filming. I do hope the Monaco authorities are not following my FB or my pages and arrest me for against their law, haha.
We were back to hotel at noon and getting ready for the event and the banquet. And there came to my worst part, dress up. Although I already chose a gown, make up and how to my hair done were the real issue to me, since I didn't practice much, I was watching YouTube and tried to make a easy updo. And voilà, thank God, I did a pretty good job. Haha~💃🏼
And came to my very first time walking on the red carpet, although the first section was blue, it was truly fabulous, the gown, the atmosphere, even the air was full of excitement. Real celebrities were there where I am shameful to admit that I don't recognize all. The award ceremony took 2 hours, later on, it was the banquet, as most of the quests had their main course, some sport super stars begun to talk and laugh to each other, that was the time, I took a deep breath and encouraged myself to ask some of them if I could take a photo with them. That's how I got those pictures! Really sensational! #Laureus17
As the rest of this tour, please stay tuned!😉
take the risk of用法 在 玳瑚師父 Master Dai Hu Facebook 的最佳貼文
《當心被鬼吃了》
Don't Get Eaten By The Ghosts!
(English version below)
時至今日,談鬼依然使人色變。多年前、吾收了一位對玄學及鬼神,又喜歡又害怕的美麗女子為徒。偶爾談起「無形」時,她會緊張地問吾,那裡有無「無形」?現在想起,是有點好笑。好笑於她那時的表情,與「無知」的迷糊。鬼神當然是「無形」的一類,若無結界,任何人的住宅,祂們都可以通行無阻。因此,妳你們的住處,肯定有鬼!
鬼神是佈滿十方法界的,鬼類和人類是沒有多大分別的。唯一的分別是,鬼類已脫離了肉身,而人類還未脫離肉身。鬼類屬低級靈,只要一個咒語、一個想念,就能攝招祂們來。就因如此,那些常圖非份的人,鋌而走險的請鬼、養鬼,好逸惡勞的想要不勞而獲。或許這些「歹徒」並不十分清楚,她他們所請所養的鬼,是和她他們一樣,貪念甚重的,且法力也會增長,會有不受約束的一天。若法力與符力不夠,她他們會被反噬。
過去吾是有幫人處理,被鬼類干擾之事。也曾有婦女欲請吾去其住宅捉鬼及收鬼。其實當時吾是有打算,去「會一會」她宅中的「小朋友」,可惜她接二連三的「做奸犯科」,更何況,她先生是請鬼的人,即不信也沒來請吾,此謂因緣不足也。夫婦倆的起心動念,倒是合了「鬼性」,是問吾如何捉得完,收得完。有可能她他們目前宅中的鬼,會幫她他阻止其他鬼進來也說不一定!哈 哈 哈!
鬼類與人類本來就有界限的。有如井水不犯河水。但因妳你用法術去攝招祂們來,從此祂們就一直跟著妳你。再加上妳你所差遣祂們去辦的事,皆屬惡行的話,妳你身上的鬼氣會越來越重,最終將輪迴的鬼處。拜師又叛師,起心動念皆不敬師、受人恩惠不圖報、貪得無厭、喜佔她他人便宜、辱罵佛菩薩神明,等等等,鬼就每天愛妳你多一些。日寫夜也寫,以文章的慧光照妳你們,希望妳你們正心正念,那就不用當心被鬼吃了。
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Even till this modern age, the reaction when the word ghost is being brought up remains that of an ashen look on the face. Many years ago, I took in a beautiful lady, as my disciple. She has a deep fascination (and fear) of all things Metaphysics and spiritual. Whenever we spoke about the spirits, she would nervously ask me if there was any around her. It always amuses me whenever I recall those conversations with her. It was amusing because of her facial expressions and the look of ignorance. Of course, spirits are without any physical forms, and it is free access for them if no demarcation is done at a house. Therefore I am sure there are spirits in your house!
Spirits are everywhere in the ten realms of existence, and there is not much difference between us humans and the spirits. The only difference lies in their lack of physical form. These ghosts belong to a lower realm, and can be easily summoned by a mantra or a thought.
There are people with wayward intentions, who take the huge risk to summon the spirits and make offering to them, so that the spirits will do their bidding. Maybe they have no idea that the spirits they summoned are like them, with insatiable greed, as that they grow in strength.
These spirits will break free one day, if the powers of the owner and his talismans are unable to contain them. When that happens, the people who summoned them will get devoured instead.
In the past, I had dealt with cases of spiritual disturbance. One female client invited me to visit her house for some ghost-busting. I did have the initial intention to meet the "little friend" in her home, but changed my mind after knowing her bad doings. Her husband was the one who "invited" the ghost for his own gains, and he did not believe in me to invite me personally. Therefore, the affinity is weak.
The thoughts and intentions of this couple matches that of a spirit, so how could I succeed in driving the ghost out? Who knows, this ghost might be able to prevent other spirits from intruding their house! Ha ha ha!
There is a boundary between humans and spirits, just like the water in the well does not cross the path of the water on the river. However, if you summon a spirit via spiritual invocation, it will stick with you forever. The ghostly energy in you will only perpetuate if you command the spirit to help you in wrongdoings.
In the end upon your death, you will be reincarnated in the realm of ghosts. Behavior like disrespect and betrayal of your master, being ungrateful to your benefactors, insatiable greed, taking advantage of others, cursing at the gods and Buddhas, etc, will only make the spirits "love" you more! I write relentlessly day and night, so that the Light of Wisdom will shine on you and inspire righteous and wholesome intentions. Then you would not need to worry being "eaten" alive by the spirits.
www.masterdaihu.com/dont-get-eaten-by-the-ghosts/
Photo credit: Casper Movie
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